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    <title>DEV Community: Dan Ryu</title>
    <description>The latest articles on DEV Community by Dan Ryu (@_f610ccb162606f671204).</description>
    <link>https://dev.to/_f610ccb162606f671204</link>
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      <title>How I Passed CISSP in 3 Months as a Complete Security Beginner</title>
      <dc:creator>Dan Ryu</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Sun, 27 Apr 2025 02:01:02 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://dev.to/_f610ccb162606f671204/how-i-passed-cissp-in-3-months-as-a-complete-security-beginner-1dpn</link>
      <guid>https://dev.to/_f610ccb162606f671204/how-i-passed-cissp-in-3-months-as-a-complete-security-beginner-1dpn</guid>
      <description>&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  📖 Introduction
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I passed the CISSP exam on &lt;strong&gt;February 20, 2025&lt;/strong&gt;!&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This post summarizes &lt;strong&gt;how I, a fresh graduate with no security experience, studied for and passed the CISSP exam&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
When I was preparing, I relied on many study experiences shared online. However, &lt;strong&gt;no one followed exactly the same method I used&lt;/strong&gt;, so I hope my story will help someone out there.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Intended Audience&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Anyone preparing for the CISSP exam&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;People thinking they need more work experience before attempting CISSP&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;⚠️ Disclaimer:&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
This article doesn’t guarantee passing the exam — it’s just my personal journey!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  🔍 What is CISSP?
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;CISSP stands for &lt;strong&gt;Certified Information Systems Security Professional&lt;/strong&gt;, a globally recognized cybersecurity certification offered by &lt;strong&gt;ISC2&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;CISSP certifies professionals who deeply understand the "ISC2 CISSP CBK" (Common Body of Knowledge) — often called the "common language of security."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;More official details: &lt;a href="https://japan.isc2.org/cissp_about.html" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;ISC2 Japan (Japanese site)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  👤 About Me
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;div class="table-wrapper-paragraph"&gt;&lt;table&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Item&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Details&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Occupation&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;1st-year fresh graduate (Security Technical Pre-sales)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Academic Background&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Mechanical Engineering major (researched human tongue movement in medical engineering)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Other Exams&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Failed the Japanese &lt;strong&gt;Applied Information Technology Engineer Exam&lt;/strong&gt; (IPA) in Fall 2024 (Score: 55%)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;📝 Note:&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
The "Applied Information Technology Engineer Exam" is a &lt;strong&gt;nationally recognized IT exam in Japan&lt;/strong&gt; that tests intermediate to advanced knowledge across IT fields.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Failing it before taking CISSP was a major blow to my confidence!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  ⏰ Study Timeline &amp;amp; Materials
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Timeline &amp;amp; Study Hours
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;div class="table-wrapper-paragraph"&gt;&lt;table&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Item&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Details&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Study Period&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;3 months&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Total Study Time&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;~157.5 hours (avg. ~1 hour 45 min per day)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Study Coverage&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;3 rounds of official domain questions + 2 rounds of mock exams + reading two supplementary books&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;




&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  📚 Materials Used
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;h4&gt;
  
  
  🛠️ 1. Official Practice Questions (Kindle Edition)
&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Main resource for familiarizing myself with CISSP question formats.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Almost every successful study story I found mentioned this book.&lt;/strong&gt; (Essential!)&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;👉 &lt;a href="https://amzn.asia/d/gAGMocn" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Official Practice Book (Amazon)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h4&gt;
  
  
  🛠️ 2. CISSP Study Notes (Japanese Resource)
&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;p&gt;A comprehensive free blog that organizes CISSP knowledge.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;First place I checked whenever reviewing unknown concepts.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;👉 &lt;a href="https://tex2e.github.io/blog/security/cissp-notes" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;CISSP Notes Blog&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;📝 Note:&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
This site is in Japanese, but &lt;strong&gt;extremely valuable even if you translate it&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
I treated it as: &lt;em&gt;"If it's here and I don't know it, it's my fault."&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;




&lt;h4&gt;
  
  
  🛠️ 3. A History of Security Failures (Japanese Book)
&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;p&gt;A history book explaining why security technologies and organizations emerged.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;👉 &lt;a href="https://amzn.asia/d/2JyFqVv" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Book Link (Amazon)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;📚 Japanese book — great for naturally absorbing background knowledge about security technologies.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Highly useful for contextualizing the otherwise dry acronyms found in CISSP questions.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;




&lt;h4&gt;
  
  
  🛠️ 4. Introduction to Cryptography - Alice in Secretland (Japanese Book)
&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Structured explanation of cryptographic basics.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;👉 &lt;a href="https://amzn.asia/d/49l58CD" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Book Link (Amazon)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;📚 Japanese book — an excellent reference for solidifying cryptography fundamentals.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  🚀 Study Strategy
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Here’s how I structured my learning:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;After solving questions:&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
→ Review via CISSP Notes → Search online → Discuss with Copilot/ChatGPT.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Focus during review:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;What problem does this tech solve?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Where is this tech used daily?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Visualize it with image searches.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  📋 Step-by-Step Breakdown
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;h4&gt;
  
  
  Step 1: Take Mock Exam 1
&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Goal&lt;/strong&gt;: Understand the exam scope and self-assess.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Feeling&lt;/strong&gt;: Total confusion. (&lt;em&gt;Score: 52.67%&lt;/em&gt;)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;h4&gt;
  
  
  Step 2: Solve All Domain Questions (First Round)
&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Goal&lt;/strong&gt;: Cover the breadth of the material.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Feeling&lt;/strong&gt;: Blind guessing. Took forever to review unknown terms.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;h4&gt;
  
  
  Step 3: Systematic Input via CISSP Study Notes
&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Goal&lt;/strong&gt;: Organize scattered knowledge into a structured map.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Feeling&lt;/strong&gt;: Like finishing the frame of a messy jigsaw puzzle.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;🔥 Tip:&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
I printed the notes and added my own comments to them — a huge help later!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;




&lt;h4&gt;
  
  
  Step 4: Solve All Domain Questions (Second Round)
&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Goal&lt;/strong&gt;: Eliminate unknown terms.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Feeling&lt;/strong&gt;: Finally "participating" instead of random guessing.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;h4&gt;
  
  
  Step 5: Create a Knowledge Map
&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Goal&lt;/strong&gt;: Visualize relationships between terms and identify weaknesses.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Feeling&lt;/strong&gt;: Super fun — like playing a giant word association game!&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;👉 Example:&lt;br&gt;
&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fludrlzsx1h8zo66085ka.png" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fludrlzsx1h8zo66085ka.png" alt="Knowledge Map" width="800" height="434"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h4&gt;
  
  
  Step 6: Focus on Low-Scoring Domains (Third Round)
&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Goal&lt;/strong&gt;: Push all domains above 90% accuracy.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Feeling&lt;/strong&gt;: Knowledge connections naturally surfaced during questions.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;h4&gt;
  
  
  Step 7: Take Mock Exams 1–4 (First Round)
&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Goal&lt;/strong&gt;: Find weak areas.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Feeling&lt;/strong&gt;: Still lots of gaps, but could eliminate wrong choices logically.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;🔥 Tip:&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Always have a reason for choosing each answer — even if it's a wild guess!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;




&lt;h4&gt;
  
  
  Step 8: Take Mock Exams 1–4 (Second Round)
&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Goal&lt;/strong&gt;: Solidify 90%+ scores and gain confidence.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Feeling&lt;/strong&gt;: Better conceptual grasp — recognizing patterns among options.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  📊 Progress Over Time
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Domain Score Progress&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2F6mr1kj5679uhgk99w2v4.png" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2F6mr1kj5679uhgk99w2v4.png" alt="Domain Score" width="800" height="52"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Mock Exam Scores&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2F0vmdx1kq2tx3jl0m2i42.png" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2F0vmdx1kq2tx3jl0m2i42.png" alt="Mock Scores" width="800" height="100"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Domain Growth Charts&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;First Round&lt;br&gt;
&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fqiita-image-store.s3.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com%2F0%2F3762983%2F5479c905-fb4c-4984-84c0-07e5b09abf47.png" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fqiita-image-store.s3.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com%2F0%2F3762983%2F5479c905-fb4c-4984-84c0-07e5b09abf47.png" width="800" height="529"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;Second Round&lt;br&gt;
&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fqiita-image-store.s3.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com%2F0%2F3762983%2Fd0a82743-f664-439f-a5d3-837b6d117bec.png" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fqiita-image-store.s3.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com%2F0%2F3762983%2Fd0a82743-f664-439f-a5d3-837b6d117bec.png" width="800" height="548"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;Third Round&lt;br&gt;
&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fqiita-image-store.s3.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com%2F0%2F3762983%2F0e0123f5-18cc-4b7a-803e-38f4bee98ba6.png" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fqiita-image-store.s3.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com%2F0%2F3762983%2F0e0123f5-18cc-4b7a-803e-38f4bee98ba6.png" width="800" height="556"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  🎯 Exam Day Feelings
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;I guessed the answer mentally &lt;strong&gt;before&lt;/strong&gt; checking choices.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;It was extremely tough, but I felt I could "fight" with what I had prepared.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  📝 Conclusion
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;CISSP&lt;/strong&gt; is a &lt;strong&gt;great opportunity to grasp the big picture of cybersecurity quickly&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Even beginners can challenge it — &lt;strong&gt;just flipping through a CISSP book is already great learning&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Creating a Knowledge Map&lt;/strong&gt; was my most effective method to pass.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




</description>
      <category>cissp</category>
      <category>cybersecurity</category>
      <category>career</category>
      <category>certification</category>
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