Stripe webhook not firing: 7 causes and how to check

CheckoutAlarm — Wed, 21 Oct 2026 23:32:23 +0000

A payment went through, but your app never heard about it. Here is where to look, in order. Every fact links to Stripe's own docs.

Start with Stripe's delivery log

Open Workbench → Webhooks, pick your endpoint, and open the Event deliveries tab. Each event shows as Delivered, Pending or Failed, with the HTTP status code of each try. (Stripe: Debug webhook integrations)

The event isn't listed at all. The cause is in your Stripe setup: causes 1–3 and 6.
The event is listed with an error. The cause is your endpoint or your network: causes 4, 5 and 7.

1. The endpoint is turned off (or was deleted)

Every webhook endpoint has a status of enabled or disabled. (API: Webhook Endpoint object) Stripe won't resend events made while an endpoint was turned off. (Manage event destinations) If the endpoint is off or deleted when a retry is due, Stripe stops retrying that event. (Automatic retries)

How to check

Open the endpoint in Workbench → Webhooks and make sure it's enabled.
Or, with the API, get the endpoint and read its status.

2. The event type isn't selected

An endpoint only gets the event types you pick for it. Stripe suggests picking only the ones you need. (Best practices) So if your code waits for checkout.session.completed but the endpoint only gets payment_intent.succeeded, your code never runs.

How to check

Compare the endpoint's event list with the event.type values your code handles.
Edit the endpoint in Workbench, or update it with the API.

3. Sandbox (test) and live mode don't match

Sandbox and live are separate, each with its own keys. Sandbox keys start with sk_test_, rk_test_ or pk_test_. Live keys start with sk_live_, rk_live_ or pk_live_. (API keys)

Webhook signing secrets are not API keys. If one endpoint serves both modes, its secret is different in each. (Endpoint secrets) For Connect, sandbox accounts need their own endpoints. (Connect webhooks) A common case: it all worked in testing, but nobody made a live endpoint.

stripe listen uses a sandbox by default. Live events need the --live flag. (CLI: listen)

How to check

Switch the Dashboard to live mode and make sure a live endpoint exists for your real URL.
Make sure your live app uses the live whsec_ secret.

4. Signature checks fail, so your code rejects the event

Stripe did send the event, but your code answered 400. To you, that looks like "not firing." The error No signatures found matching the expected signature for payload means one of three inputs is wrong: the raw body, the Stripe-Signature header, or the endpoint secret. (Signature errors)

Wrong secret. The stripe listen secret is not the Dashboard endpoint's secret.
The body changed first. Stripe needs the exact raw body. Tools that parse JSON first break the check. With Express, put the webhook route before app.use(express.json()).
Clock drift. Stripe's libraries allow 5 minutes by default, so keep your server clock synced with NTP. (Preventing replay attacks)

How to check

Compare the secret your code really loads with the one in Workbench (log only its last few characters).
Log the Stripe-Signature header. It should look like t=…,v1=….
Make sure you pass the unparsed body to the check.

5. Your endpoint returns non-2xx, redirects or times out

Stripe counts any non-2xx answer as a failed delivery, redirects included. (Status codes)

3xx: a failure. Register the final URL the redirect leads to.
4xx: blocked access (401, 403, 405) or the wrong path (404).
5xx: your app hit an error. Check your logs.
TLS errors: Stripe needs TLS 1.2 or higher.
Timeouts: answer 2xx fast and do slow work later.

Retries: in live mode Stripe retries for up to three days. In a sandbox, three times over a few hours. You can resend by hand from the Dashboard for up to 15 days, or with stripe events resend for up to 30 days. (Manual retries) For subscriptions, Stripe also emails you when a webhook is failing. (Webhooks with subscriptions)

How to check

Open a failed delivery in Event deliveries and read the status code.
To find what you missed, call GET /v1/events with delivery_success=false. It covers the last 30 days. (Process undelivered events)

6. Connect: you listen to the wrong account

On a Connect platform, each destination listens to one of two scopes: your account (your platform's events) or connected accounts (events on their resources, like direct charges). If you need both, make both. (Event destinations for Connect) Events from connected accounts have a top-level account field. (Connect webhooks)

How to check

Check which scope your destination uses.
Locally, test with stripe listen --forward-connect-to localhost:PORT/webhook for connected accounts, and --forward-to for your own.

7. A firewall, login wall or CSRF check blocks Stripe

Your endpoint must be a public HTTPS URL that takes POST. (Set up your endpoint) Common blockers:

A login in front of the route. Login walls, preview-deploy protection or JWT checks answer 401 or 403.
CSRF checks. Rails, Django and others may reject the POST. Stripe says to exempt the webhook route. (CSRF)
An old IP allowlist. Stripe lists its webhook IPs at stripe.com/files/ips/ips_webhooks.txt. (Domains and IP addresses)

How to check

Send a plain POST to your webhook URL from outside your network. You should get your code's answer, not a login page or a redirect.
If you filter by IP, compare your list with Stripe's current list.

Also check: API version

An event's shape depends on the API version set when it happened. Changing the version later doesn't change old events. (API versioning) So delivery can work while your code can't read the event.

A 5-minute test with the Stripe CLI

stripe login
stripe listen --forward-to localhost:4242/webhook   # prints a whsec_ secret for local use
# in another terminal:
stripe trigger payment_intent.succeeded

If the event reaches your code this way but never in production, your code is fine. The problem is the live endpoint: causes 1–3, 5 and 7. stripe listen --load-from-webhooks-api listens with the endpoints you already set up. (Test locally)

Questions

Why does my Stripe webhook work in test mode but not live?
Sandbox and live use separate keys, and an endpoint's signing secret is different in each mode. Make sure a live-mode endpoint exists for your production URL and that production uses the live whsec_ secret.

How long does Stripe retry a failed webhook?
In live mode, for up to three days with exponential backoff. In a sandbox, three times over a few hours. You can resend by hand from the Dashboard for up to 15 days, or with the Stripe CLI for up to 30 days.

Does Stripe treat a redirect as a successful webhook delivery?
No. Stripe treats 3xx responses as failures. Register the final URL the redirect leads to.

Why do I get "No signatures found matching the expected signature for payload"?
One of three inputs is wrong: the endpoint secret (CLI and Dashboard secrets differ), the raw request body (it must not be parsed or changed), or the Stripe-Signature header.

How do I test a Stripe webhook locally?
Run stripe listen --forward-to localhost:4242/webhook. Then, in another terminal, run stripe trigger payment_intent.succeeded.

Stripe docs checked on Oct 17, 2026.

From the CheckoutAlarm team. If you have a failed delivery in front of you, our free Stripe webhook error decoder explains the status and the fix. CheckoutAlarm itself emails you when Stripe events stay undelivered or an endpoint gets turned off (read-only Stripe key, after you prove you own the site). There's a free plan for one site. It doesn't fix webhooks for you; Stripe's Event deliveries tab is still the place to look for the details of each delivery.

Originally published at checkoutalarm.com/guides/stripe-webhook-not-firing, where it's kept up to date.

DEV Community: CheckoutAlarm

Stripe webhook not firing: 7 causes and how to check

Start with Stripe's delivery log

1. The endpoint is turned off (or was deleted)

2. The event type isn't selected

3. Sandbox (test) and live mode don't match

4. Signature checks fail, so your code rejects the event

5. Your endpoint returns non-2xx, redirects or times out

6. Connect: you listen to the wrong account

7. A firewall, login wall or CSRF check blocks Stripe

Also check: API version

A 5-minute test with the Stripe CLI

Questions