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    <title>DEV Community: Cristian de Estefani</title>
    <description>The latest articles on DEV Community by Cristian de Estefani (@criestefani).</description>
    <link>https://dev.to/criestefani</link>
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      <title>DEV Community: Cristian de Estefani</title>
      <link>https://dev.to/criestefani</link>
    </image>
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    <language>en</language>
    <item>
      <title>How many x402 sellers that ever listed are still listed?</title>
      <dc:creator>Cristian de Estefani</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2026 12:01:59 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://dev.to/criestefani/how-many-x402-sellers-that-ever-listed-are-still-listed-1kco</link>
      <guid>https://dev.to/criestefani/how-many-x402-sellers-that-ever-listed-are-still-listed-1kco</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://x402intel.uk" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;x402intel&lt;/a&gt; · measured as of 2026-09-07&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;An evidence-bound answer built from a validated measurement and its declared limits.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  What the measured evidence supports
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;2951 distinct sellers have appeared in the measured x402 discovery catalogue since it started being stored.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;1166 of them are still listed, or 39.5% of the total.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;1785 sellers are no longer listed.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This counts listing churn, which is entering and leaving the discovery catalogue, and not settlement activity. A seller that stops listing may keep settling, and a seller that lists may never settle at all. The figures count events between consecutive snapshots, so a seller that leaves and returns within the window is counted each time.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The catalogue record starts when this measurement began storing it. Sellers that appeared and left before that are outside the count, so the total is a floor on how many have ever listed.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Readers and agents can inspect the companion dataset, follow the public methodology, and query the API from the links below.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This answer applies only to the observed sample, measurement window, and coverage stated by the linked methodology.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Interpretation should preserve the caveats attached to every used claim rather than generalize beyond available coverage.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Evidence and access
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Scope limits: listing-churn-not-activity, short-catalogue-history.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://x402intel.uk/methodology/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Read the methodology&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://x402intel.uk/data/x402-market.json" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Inspect the dataset&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://api.x402intel.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Query the API&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;p&gt;This is a cross-post. The canonical version — kept up to date as the measurement changes — lives at &lt;a href="https://x402intel.uk/blog/how-many-x402-sellers-that-ever-listed-are-still-listed-272407b0" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;https://x402intel.uk/blog/how-many-x402-sellers-that-ever-listed-are-still-listed-272407b0&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
      <category>crypto</category>
      <category>ai</category>
      <category>api</category>
      <category>data</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>How large and recurring is the measured x402 buyer base on Base?</title>
      <dc:creator>Cristian de Estefani</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2026 12:02:22 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://dev.to/criestefani/how-large-and-recurring-is-the-measured-x402-buyer-base-on-base-429g</link>
      <guid>https://dev.to/criestefani/how-large-and-recurring-is-the-measured-x402-buyer-base-on-base-429g</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://x402intel.uk" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;x402intel&lt;/a&gt; · measured as of 2026-09-07&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;An evidence-bound answer built from a validated measurement and its declared limits.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  What the measured evidence supports
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;x402 payments on Base have over 8000 distinct on-chain buyers in 30 days, 65.7% of them recurring. The self-reported call count inflates the picture; the honest signal is on-chain buyer structure, not a volume headline.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The figures describe the measured sample and the coverage stated by the methodology, not the whole population. Where coverage is partial, the gap is declared rather than estimated.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Readers and agents can inspect the companion dataset, follow the public methodology, and query the API from the links below.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This answer applies only to the observed sample, measurement window, and coverage stated by the linked methodology.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Interpretation should preserve the caveats attached to every used claim rather than generalize beyond available coverage.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Evidence and access
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Scope limits: measured-sample.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://x402intel.uk/methodology/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Read the methodology&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://x402intel.uk/data/x402-market.json" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Inspect the dataset&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://api.x402intel.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Query the API&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;p&gt;This is a cross-post. The canonical version — kept up to date as the measurement changes — lives at &lt;a href="https://x402intel.uk/blog/how-large-and-recurring-is-the-measured-x402-buyer-base-on-base-0e75af2b" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;https://x402intel.uk/blog/how-large-and-recurring-is-the-measured-x402-buyer-base-on-base-0e75af2b&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
      <category>crypto</category>
      <category>ai</category>
      <category>api</category>
      <category>data</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>What is the latest verifiable floor for x402 settlement activity?</title>
      <dc:creator>Cristian de Estefani</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Mon, 07 Sep 2026 12:01:40 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://dev.to/criestefani/what-is-the-latest-verifiable-floor-for-x402-settlement-activity-d40</link>
      <guid>https://dev.to/criestefani/what-is-the-latest-verifiable-floor-for-x402-settlement-activity-d40</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://x402intel.uk" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;x402intel&lt;/a&gt; · measured as of 2026-09-06&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;An evidence-bound answer built from a validated measurement and its declared limits.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  What the measured evidence supports
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The latest verified x402 state attributes $16,787.15 in settlement volume on Base over 30 days.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The latest verified x402 state attributes 8940 distinct on-chain buyers on Base over 30 days.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The latest verified x402 state includes 1098 validated sellers.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The latest verified x402 state reports 88.99% call coverage.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The sampled join in the latest verified x402 state has 100% EIP-3009 consistency.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The cited third-party snapshot assigns 53% of reported volume to Coinbase/CDP.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The cited third-party snapshot reports $1,136,647.8 in facilitator volume.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The cited third-party snapshot lists BSE as the leading reported network.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The attributed figure is a floor rather than a total: it counts only settlement this measurement could tie on-chain to a catalogued seller. Flow it could not attribute is missing from the figure, not absent from the market.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The facilitator figure is reported by a third party and is cited here, not verified here. It answers a different question from the attributed floor and is measured a different way, so the two are reported side by side and are never added together.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This answer applies only to the observed sample, measurement window, and coverage stated by the linked methodology.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Interpretation should preserve the caveats attached to every used claim rather than generalize beyond available coverage.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Readers and agents can inspect the companion dataset, follow the public methodology, and query the API from the links below.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Evidence and access
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Scope limits: verified-floor, third-party-facilitator-context.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://x402intel.uk/methodology/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Read the methodology&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://x402intel.uk/data/x402-market.json" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Inspect the dataset&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://api.x402intel.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Query the API&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;p&gt;This is a cross-post. The canonical version — kept up to date as the measurement changes — lives at &lt;a href="https://x402intel.uk/blog/what-is-the-latest-verifiable-floor-for-x402-settlement-activity-0fc68b33" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;https://x402intel.uk/blog/what-is-the-latest-verifiable-floor-for-x402-settlement-activity-0fc68b33&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
      <category>crypto</category>
      <category>ai</category>
      <category>api</category>
      <category>data</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>How does verified Coinbase facilitator settlement compare with catalog estimates?</title>
      <dc:creator>Cristian de Estefani</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 09:22:38 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://dev.to/criestefani/how-does-verified-coinbase-facilitator-settlement-compare-with-catalog-estimates-4h3a</link>
      <guid>https://dev.to/criestefani/how-does-verified-coinbase-facilitator-settlement-compare-with-catalog-estimates-4h3a</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://x402intel.uk" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;x402intel&lt;/a&gt; · measured as of 2026-09-04&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;An evidence-bound answer built from a validated measurement and its declared limits.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  What the measured evidence supports
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Same scope, number vs number: our EIP-3009-checked, catalog-anchored measurement verifies $165,489 of x402 settlements on the Coinbase/CDP facilitator over 30 days — 25% of the $654,558 that x402-list attributes to CDP. Open methodology on both sides; we publish the verifiable floor, never an accusation.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The figures describe the measured sample and the coverage stated by the methodology, not the whole population. Where coverage is partial, the gap is declared rather than estimated.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This answer applies only to the observed sample, measurement window, and coverage stated by the linked methodology.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Readers and agents can inspect the companion dataset, follow the public methodology, and query the API from the links below.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Evidence and access
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Scope limits: measured-sample.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://x402intel.uk/methodology/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Read the methodology&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://x402intel.uk/data/x402-market.json" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Inspect the dataset&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://api.x402intel.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Query the API&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;p&gt;This is a cross-post. The canonical version — kept up to date as the measurement changes — lives at &lt;a href="https://x402intel.uk/blog/how-does-verified-coinbase-facilitator-settlement-compare-with-catalog-estimates-955f5fb2" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;https://x402intel.uk/blog/how-does-verified-coinbase-facilitator-settlement-compare-with-catalog-estimates-955f5fb2&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
      <category>crypto</category>
      <category>ai</category>
      <category>api</category>
      <category>data</category>
    </item>
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