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    <title>DEV Community: Lane</title>
    <description>The latest articles on DEV Community by Lane (@lane_lyj).</description>
    <link>https://dev.to/lane_lyj</link>
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      <title>DEV Community: Lane</title>
      <link>https://dev.to/lane_lyj</link>
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    <item>
      <title>01. What is an Agent?</title>
      <dc:creator>Lane</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Tue, 24 Feb 2026 08:03:57 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://dev.to/lane_lyj/01-what-is-an-agent-2k99</link>
      <guid>https://dev.to/lane_lyj/01-what-is-an-agent-2k99</guid>
      <description>&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Agent Definition
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Plain definition: An agent is a "virtual assistant that thinks for itself to get things done."&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Core capabilities: planning, tool selection, tool execution, and summarization.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;More formal definition: An entity that can autonomously perceive its environment and take actions to achieve goals.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Agent vs Workflow
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In one sentence: &lt;strong&gt;An agent uses tools to autonomously figure out how to solve problems; a workflow follows preset steps and executes in a fixed way.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Analogy
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Agent&lt;/strong&gt;: like an &lt;strong&gt;intelligent assistant&lt;/strong&gt; that understands your intent and figures out how to solve problems on its own&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Workflow&lt;/strong&gt;: like an &lt;strong&gt;assembly line&lt;/strong&gt; that runs in a preset sequence of steps, suited to standardized processes&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  When to Use Which
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Agent&lt;/strong&gt;: suited to tasks that need intelligent decision-making&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Workflow&lt;/strong&gt;: suited to standardized, repetitive, fixed-process tasks&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

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      <category>agents</category>
      <category>workflow</category>
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