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    <title>DEV Community: Todd Tanner</title>
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      <title>I Built a Neural Network Engine in C# That Runs in Your Browser - No ONNX Runtime, No JavaScript Bridge, No Native Binaries</title>
      <dc:creator>Todd Tanner</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Sat, 23 May 2026 16:54:09 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://dev.to/lostbeard/i-built-a-neural-network-engine-in-c-that-runs-in-your-browser-no-onnx-runtime-no-javascript-4aj3</link>
      <guid>https://dev.to/lostbeard/i-built-a-neural-network-engine-in-c-that-runs-in-your-browser-no-onnx-runtime-no-javascript-4aj3</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Eight months ago, the creator of &lt;a href="https://github.com/m4rs-mt/ILGPU" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;ILGPU&lt;/a&gt; told me that supporting Blazor WebAssembly as a backend would be too difficult.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Today I shipped &lt;code&gt;SpawnDev.ILGPU.ML 4.0.0-preview.4&lt;/code&gt; to NuGet. It runs neural networks in your browser, on your laptop, and on your server - from a single C# codebase. Six backends: &lt;strong&gt;WebGPU, WebGL, WebAssembly, CUDA, OpenCL, and CPU&lt;/strong&gt;. No ONNX Runtime. No JavaScript bridge. No native binaries to install. Just C# that gets transpiled to whatever shader language the target needs.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This article is about how that happened, what works today, and an honest ask for the help that would let me keep going at full speed.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  What works today, in your browser, right now
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The library ships five inference pipelines that have been validated end-to-end on every backend. Each of these images is a screenshot from the live demo at &lt;a href="https://lostbeard.github.io/SpawnDev.ILGPU.ML/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;lostbeard.github.io/SpawnDev.ILGPU.ML&lt;/a&gt; - the model output rendered directly from a GPU buffer to an HTML &lt;code&gt;&amp;lt;canvas&amp;gt;&lt;/code&gt; via the library's &lt;code&gt;ICanvasRenderer&lt;/code&gt;. No PNG encoding step, no base64 data URL, no host readback of pixel data.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Image classification - SqueezeNet 1.1
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fo3utgk9k7qwfhzgiaovi.jpg" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fo3utgk9k7qwfhzgiaovi.jpg" alt="SqueezeNet classifying a cat photo in the browser" width="800" height="315"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Drop in an image, get top-K labels and confidences. The ONNX file is loaded from HuggingFace's CDN, cached in the browser's OPFS for subsequent visits, parsed into a graph, and dispatched to whatever backend the page is running on. No server. No upload. The image never leaves the device.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Monocular depth estimation - Depth Anything V2 Small (95MB)
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fn81p4lzwm6w6eqiv7d7z.jpg" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fn81p4lzwm6w6eqiv7d7z.jpg" alt="Depth Anything V2 producing a depth map of a house from a single photo" width="800" height="536"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;A 95MB model. Streams the weights one tensor at a time so it doesn't blow up the WASM heap. Output is upscaled back to the source image's exact aspect ratio via a GPU bilinear resize kernel, then run through a piecewise-linear colormap kernel (plasma / viridis / inferno / grayscale) - palette switch is one accelerator dispatch, no re-inference.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Neural style transfer - Mosaic
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Ffyanspm0gchexz52uy8l.jpg" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Ffyanspm0gchexz52uy8l.jpg" alt="Style transfer applying a mosaic look to a cat photo" width="800" height="534"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The classic Gatys-style transfer model, running entirely client-side. The result is rendered straight to a &lt;code&gt;&amp;lt;canvas&amp;gt;&lt;/code&gt; via the library's GPU-direct renderer.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Background removal - RMBG-1.4
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fjrelt2hs3r5nw2b13pbt.jpg" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fjrelt2hs3r5nw2b13pbt.jpg" alt="Background removal cleanly extracting a person from a brick-wall background" width="799" height="534"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Salient-object segmentation in the browser. The mask is computed on the accelerator, applied to the source image's alpha channel on the accelerator, and composited (transparent / white / blur background options) without any CPU loop ever touching pixel data.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  3x super-resolution - ESPCN (tile-based)
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2F4nnf5pzt0w534ysgxzqw.jpg" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2F4nnf5pzt0w534ysgxzqw.jpg" alt="Super-resolution tripling the resolution of a tree sunset photo in full color" width="800" height="500"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This one was a serious refactor. The published ESPCN model takes a fixed 224x224 luminance input - a naive implementation would shrink the source to 224x224, super-res it, and call it done (lossy and grayscale). My pipeline now tiles the source into overlapping 224x224 patches, runs each through the model, accumulates them into a destination luminance plane on the accelerator with weighted averaging in the overlap regions, then combines the result with bilinear-upsampled Cb/Cr from the original RGBA. Full source resolution, full color, source aspect ratio preserved.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  How it works - C# in, GPU shaders out
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The library is built on top of &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.ILGPU" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.ILGPU&lt;/a&gt;, my fork of &lt;a href="https://github.com/m4rs-mt/ILGPU" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;ILGPU&lt;/a&gt; that adds three browser GPU backends to the existing CUDA / OpenCL / CPU ones.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;ILGPU transpiles .NET CIL into GPU shader code. The browser backends I added compile that CIL into:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;WGSL&lt;/strong&gt; (WebGPU Shading Language) - the modern GPU compute path. Texture copies straight to canvas.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;GLSL&lt;/strong&gt; (OpenGL Shading Language) - using WebGL2 Transform Feedback for compute. Works on every browser back to ~2017.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;WebAssembly binary&lt;/strong&gt; - SIMD + threads, with multi-worker dispatch via SharedArrayBuffer.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;A kernel like this:&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="highlight js-code-highlight"&gt;
&lt;pre class="highlight csharp"&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;span class="k"&gt;private&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="k"&gt;static&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="k"&gt;void&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="nf"&gt;DoubleKernel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;Index1D&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;idx&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;span class="n"&gt;TensorView&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="kt"&gt;float&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;input&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;TensorView&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="kt"&gt;float&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;output&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="p"&gt;{&lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;span class="kt"&gt;int&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;w&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;idx&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;input&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;D3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;span class="kt"&gt;int&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;h&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;idx&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;/&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;input&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;D3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;input&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;D2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;span class="kt"&gt;int&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;c&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;idx&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;/&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;input&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;D3&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;*&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;input&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;D2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;))&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;input&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;D1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;span class="kt"&gt;int&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;n&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;idx&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;/&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;input&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;D3&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;*&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;input&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;D2&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;*&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;input&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;D1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;);&lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;span class="n"&gt;output&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="nf"&gt;Set4D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;n&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;c&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;h&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;w&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;input&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="nf"&gt;Get4D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;n&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;c&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;h&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;w&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;*&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="m"&gt;2f&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;);&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="p"&gt;}&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;



&lt;p&gt;...becomes a WGSL compute shader in WebGPU, a GLSL vertex/fragment shader using Transform Feedback in WebGL, a Wasm function dispatched across web workers, a PTX kernel on CUDA, an OpenCL kernel on AMD/Intel desktop, or a parallel-for on the CPU. &lt;strong&gt;One C# function, six target backends. Picked at runtime.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The &lt;code&gt;TensorView&amp;lt;float&amp;gt;&lt;/code&gt; parameter is a blittable struct that ILGPU packs into the kernel's parameter buffer alongside the standard &lt;code&gt;Index1D&lt;/code&gt; thread coordinate. Its &lt;code&gt;D0..D3&lt;/code&gt; fields carry the tensor shape inline - the kernel reads dimensions from the struct rather than taking H and W as separate scalar parameters. This matters because shape-management was previously the noisiest, error-prone part of kernel authoring.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Tensor API
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This week's release shipped a Transformers.js / ONNX-Runtime style API surface in idiomatic C#:&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="highlight js-code-highlight"&gt;
&lt;pre class="highlight csharp"&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;span class="k"&gt;using&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="nn"&gt;var&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;session&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="k"&gt;await&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;InferenceSession&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="nf"&gt;CreateFromFileAsync&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;span class="n"&gt;accelerator&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;http&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="s"&gt;"models/squeezenet/model.onnx"&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;);&lt;/span&gt;

&lt;span class="c1"&gt;// Allocate the input as an OwnedTensor - wraps a fresh GPU buffer.&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="k"&gt;using&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="nn"&gt;var&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;input&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;OwnedTensor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="kt"&gt;float&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;&amp;gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="nf"&gt;FromHost&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;span class="n"&gt;accelerator&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;pixels&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="k"&gt;new&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;[]&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;{&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="m"&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="m"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="m"&gt;224&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="m"&gt;224&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;});&lt;/span&gt;

&lt;span class="c1"&gt;// Transformers.js-style call. Outputs come back as an OwnedTensorMap&amp;lt;float&amp;gt; -&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="c1"&gt;// each output tensor lives in its own freshly-allocated GPU buffer, independent&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="c1"&gt;// of the session's internal pool. The `using` disposes every output in one go.&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="k"&gt;using&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="nn"&gt;var&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;outputs&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="k"&gt;await&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;session&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="nf"&gt;RunOwnedAsync&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="k"&gt;new&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;Dictionary&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="kt"&gt;string&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;Tensor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="kt"&gt;float&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="p"&gt;{&lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;span class="p"&gt;[&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;session&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;InputNames&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;[&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="m"&gt;0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;]]&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;input&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="p"&gt;});&lt;/span&gt;

&lt;span class="kt"&gt;var&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;logits&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;outputs&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;[&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;session&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;OutputNames&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;[&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="m"&gt;0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;]];&lt;/span&gt;   &lt;span class="c1"&gt;// OwnedTensor&amp;lt;float&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="kt"&gt;var&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;hostLogits&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="k"&gt;await&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;logits&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="nf"&gt;ToHostAsync&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;();&lt;/span&gt;    &lt;span class="c1"&gt;// copy back to CPU only when needed&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;



&lt;p&gt;There are three tensor types, mirroring the split ILGPU itself uses between &lt;code&gt;MemoryBuffer&amp;lt;T&amp;gt;&lt;/code&gt; (host-side, lifetime-managing class) and &lt;code&gt;ArrayView&amp;lt;T&amp;gt;&lt;/code&gt; (kernel-passable struct):&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;code&gt;Tensor&amp;lt;T&amp;gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; - host-side, generic over &lt;code&gt;T : unmanaged&lt;/code&gt;. Zero-copy reshape / slice / sub-tensor.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;code&gt;OwnedTensor&amp;lt;T&amp;gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; - &lt;code&gt;IDisposable&lt;/code&gt;, owns a &lt;code&gt;MemoryBuffer1D&amp;lt;T&amp;gt;&lt;/code&gt;. What pipelines return. Implicit conversions to &lt;code&gt;Tensor&amp;lt;T&amp;gt;&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code&gt;TensorView&amp;lt;T&amp;gt;&lt;/code&gt; mean you never have to type &lt;code&gt;.AsTensor&lt;/code&gt; or &lt;code&gt;.View&lt;/code&gt; at a call site.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;code&gt;TensorView&amp;lt;T&amp;gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; - blittable struct, passes directly into ILGPU kernels.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This is the same conceptual API as Transformers.js and ONNX Runtime - the same patterns work, the same mental model carries over - implemented in a language with real type-safe generics and deterministic disposal.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Why I'm doing this
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Half of the answer is technical curiosity. The other half is that the current ML-in-the-browser landscape is dominated by &lt;strong&gt;ONNX Runtime Web&lt;/strong&gt;, which has a fundamental WebGPU device-sharing bug that's been ignored for six months (&lt;a href="https://github.com/microsoft/onnxruntime/issues/26107" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;microsoft/onnxruntime#26107&lt;/a&gt;). That bug is a wall for anyone trying to ship more than one model in a single browser session. It pushed me from "I wonder if I could do this" to "I'm doing this."&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The deeper motivation: when neural networks run on the user's device, the user's data stays on the user's device. No upload to your servers. No "we promise we won't train on your data." No data plane at all. The user runs the model on their hardware against their data, period.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;That's what the SpawnDev stack is for. Blazor WebAssembly + WebGPU + the ML library + WebRTC peer-to-peer model delivery via &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.WebTorrent" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.WebTorrent&lt;/a&gt;. A Progressive Web App stack where the entire AI workload lives in the user's browser, the model weights arrive over BitTorrent from other users running the same app, and nothing ever touches a centralized server. That's the destination. The library this article is announcing is one foundational layer.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Where I am with funding - and what I need
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I built this library on a &lt;strong&gt;$20/month&lt;/strong&gt; budget.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I am one person. I have a small crew that helps when budget allows. When the budget allows it, peak output across the entire SpawnDev stack (six libraries, hundreds of operators, multiple test suites, the WebRTC + WebTorrent + BlazorJS stack underneath) looks like &lt;strong&gt;410 commits in a single day&lt;/strong&gt;. When it doesn't, work slows to whatever evenings I can spare around a full-time job.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I'm asking for &lt;strong&gt;$200/month total&lt;/strong&gt; in &lt;a href="https://github.com/sponsors/LostBeard" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;GitHub Sponsorships&lt;/a&gt; to put the full crew back on the ship.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;That's the gap between this preview and the next ten:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Every remaining operator family migrated to the new Tensor API&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The 11 other inference pipelines verified end-to-end on every backend&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;FP16 attention + Flash Attention on WebGPU&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Llama and Phi-4 LLM inference in the browser&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Full text-to-image diffusion through SD-Turbo&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;TripoSR single-image-to-3D&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Peer-to-peer distributed compute through SpawnDev.WebTorrent&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;It is all in flight. The bottleneck is hours, not ideas.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Try it, break it, file bugs
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The library is on NuGet:&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="highlight js-code-highlight"&gt;
&lt;pre class="highlight shell"&gt;&lt;code&gt;dotnet add package SpawnDev.ILGPU.ML &lt;span class="nt"&gt;--prerelease&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;



&lt;p&gt;The source is at &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.ILGPU.ML" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.ILGPU.ML&lt;/a&gt;. The live demos at &lt;a href="https://lostbeard.github.io/SpawnDev.ILGPU.ML/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;lostbeard.github.io/SpawnDev.ILGPU.ML&lt;/a&gt; run entirely in your browser - the page itself is served from GitHub Pages, but the inference happens on your GPU and your data never leaves your machine.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If you're a .NET developer who's looked at the browser ML space and thought "I want this but I can't bring myself to write JavaScript," &lt;strong&gt;this is for you&lt;/strong&gt;. If you're a Blazor developer who needs ML and couldn't make ONNX Runtime Web behave, &lt;strong&gt;this is for you&lt;/strong&gt;. If you've been waiting for someone to prove Blazor WebAssembly can be a serious AI runtime, &lt;strong&gt;this is the proof&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Try the demos. File issues from your own models. Star the repo if you want to see this continue.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;And if you can sponsor: &lt;a href="https://github.com/sponsors/LostBeard" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;github.com/sponsors/LostBeard&lt;/a&gt;. $5/month is a vote of confidence. $200/month total puts the crew back at warp speed.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;🖖🚀&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
      <category>csharp</category>
      <category>machinelearning</category>
      <category>webassembly</category>
      <category>blazor</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>3DGameMarket - The Company I Started That Robbed Me</title>
      <dc:creator>Todd Tanner</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 12:23:50 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://dev.to/lostbeard/3dgamemarket-the-company-i-started-that-robbed-me-1a8n</link>
      <guid>https://dev.to/lostbeard/3dgamemarket-the-company-i-started-that-robbed-me-1a8n</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Long story short (I wish)...&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;For 13 years I was a partner in 3DGameMarket LLC. For 13 years I was denied my LEGAL RIGHTS as a partner by my partners &lt;a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/vincent-lindow-01a17646" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Vince Lindow Jr.&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ilya-sorokin-5a0687b" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Ilya Sorokin&lt;/a&gt; to access the company's financial records. I completely wrote 3DGameMarket's website where we sold software I wrote by myself and whatever glasses-free display we could get our hands on to resell. Our deal: 40% Ilya, 30% me, 30% Vince for ownership. Ilya would contribute startup money, Vince would handle whatever he was good at, and I would work on software with our only focus at the time being SpawnIt3D (which eventually evolved into 3DGM).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I worked long days just like I still do. Often working 100 hours a week because I have a family I am trying to support and coding helps alleviate my anxiety. I never made more than a few dollars an hour, but I knew I was investing and that few dollars an hour was the only way my partners could invest as they had/have no applicable skills in technology or software. &lt;strong&gt;We had started the company together based on my pre-existing SpawnIt3D&lt;/strong&gt; software which partially used some Philips licensed code. The problem: Philips wanted $10,000 a year to license their code... so I started learning C# and wrote 3DGM from scratch to save us that $10,000 a year. By 2015 3DGM had replaced SpawnIt3D and we no longer had an obligation to pay Philips the $10,000 a year. I got NOTHING for doing this for 3DGameMarket.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  What is SpawnIt3D and 3DGM
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;These pieces of software inject into video games with the purpose of rendering additional 3D views so the games can be played in 3D on glasses-free 3D displays, anaglyph, SBS, Over-Under, etc.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The abuse
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Not only was I denied access to the company's financial records, I was lied to repeatedly, mentally abused, and bullied by my partners. I have severe social and general anxiety and have my entire life, and they both used it against me. Ilya consistently weaponized my family's survival (rent/food) and my disability (anxiety) to enforce compliance, while explicitly denying employment status to avoid liabilities.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;"If I hold back, you will not have enough money to pay rent or to buy food, what I promised in order for us to have a payday as a team."&lt;br&gt;
Source: Ilya Sorokin [2017-01-06] "Re: Copyright"&lt;br&gt;
Context: Explicitly linking payment (survival) to "partnership" compliance.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;"This is what will put food on your family table! If you do not do it, we are done!"&lt;br&gt;
Source: Ilya Sorokin [2023-04-06] "Wake up call"&lt;br&gt;
Context: Demanding participation in a late-night conference call despite Todd's documented anxiety.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;"I hope your common sense prevails in spite of the mental issues that you are fighting with."&lt;br&gt;
Source: Ilya Sorokin [2023-07-31] "Re: Email to Xin,"&lt;br&gt;
Context: Weaponizing Todd's anxiety/disability to dismiss his professional refusal of work.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;"I considered you a friend and do not any more. We are business partners and that is it. I will no longer defend your ridiculous actions... Your days of holding this company hostage are over."&lt;br&gt;
"You are great at programing and sadly because of this you think you are some sort of genius. Well in programing maybe but that is where it ends."&lt;br&gt;
Source: Vince Lindow [2023-08-02] "3DGM user TUFEIXP needs his account extended..."&lt;br&gt;
Context: Vince explicitly moving the relationship from "friendship" to "adversarial partner" while demeaning Todd's cognitive abilities.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Ilya (1:33 PM): "Meanwhile your family goes without pay. I hope you can explain to them why... I hope your common sense prevails in spite of the mental issues that you are fighting with."&lt;br&gt;
Vince (5:49 PM): "You reap what you sow... I work every day... you who have put very little money in, turn your nose up to [opportunities]... I am thinking about calling a vote to remove you."&lt;br&gt;
Source: [2023-07-31] "Re: Email to Xin,"&lt;br&gt;
Legal Weight: Demonstrates a same-day "tag-team" approach to pressure a Member through financial threats and attacks on mental health.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;"I would understand your position if you invested money or brought in investors money but you have not. So your main complaint is you do not have control over my family's money and Ilya's money before that. Money that I have been paying you with so you can bash me..."&lt;br&gt;
Source: Vince Lindow [2022-09-23] "Fwd: è½¬å‘:Re: 3DGM and Z2D co-operation"&lt;br&gt;
Why it matters: Vince explicitly devalues Todd's 10+ years of solo engineering as having no "investment" value compared to the $30K-$50K Vince's relatives put in. He uses this to deny Todd's Member right to financial inspection.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;"I work every day at this company... you who have put very little money in, turn your nose up to [revenue opportunities]."&lt;br&gt;
Source: Vince Lindow [2023-07-31] "Re: Email to Xin,"&lt;br&gt;
Context: Vince demeaning Todd's professional decision to decline a project by framing it as a lack of "skin in the game."&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;See More abusive direct quotes below and admissions of LLC rights violations: &lt;a href="//SMOKING-GUN-QUOTES.md#smoking-gun-quotes"&gt;Read the Quotes&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Friends
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Vince WAS a friend of mine before we approached Ilya Sorokin about 3DGameMarket (Ilya's forced rebranding of SpawnIt3D). At one point my business partner Vince told me we owed Ilya, our other partner, $1,000,000... I got angry and told Vince I DID NOT OWE ILYA ANY OF THAT, as I had NEVER been allowed to see the books, never allowed to have ANY say in what money was spent on, and that paying Ilya back WAS NOT a part of the original agreement. If someone owed Ilya $1,000,000, IT WAS NOT ME.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Hell, I had to ask Ilya and Vince to buy anything I felt we needed, even after we were making money. Vince told me he would take care of it and I never heard about the supposed $1,000,000 again (because it never existed).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Ilya and Vince would agree I completed software contracts completely on my own in the name of 3DGameMarket for companies like Deepub, Exceptional 3D, KDX, Z2D Vision, Acer, and more... and Ilya and Vince collected the money.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I taught myself CSS, HTML, JavaScript, HLSL, GLSL, shader assembly language, C++, C#, SQL, DirectX (9, 10, 11, 12), OpenGL, WebGL, ASP.Net, Drupal, PHP, PayPal APIs, Ubercart, Alipay APIs, and more to better my abilities.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Eventually Vince admitted 3DGameMarket had NEVER kept any books... and that is why he and Ilya could not share them with me. So Vince started watching YouTube videos about how to handle finances for a business and he began writing up books based on whatever he could find. So fake books were being created to try and make good on the promise Vince and Ilya made to actually do things legally... but it was just for show, and just for me. Those "books" were never meant to be REAL business financial records.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I eventually told them both I would no longer create new products for 3DGameMarket LLC if I was not going to be treated like a partner, but I kept working on 3DGM as I believed in it and my own abilities.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Of course 3DGM was not good enough for Vince and Ilya. They wanted to continue selling MY SKILLS like they had done in the past to Deepub, KDX, etc. They wanted more profits from jobs where I do 100% of the work and I alone am 100% responsible for the deliverables, but where THEY COLLECT ALL THE MONEY and share with me what THEY CHOOSE.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Z2D Deal
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Z2D wanted me to write a piece of software for them, and due to the ongoing issue with my partners and violations of my rights as a legal partner of an LLC, I declined. Vince and Ilya flipped their shit and came at me with a vengeance.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I just kept working on 3DGM, which at this point I had improved immensely by creating a new way of generating additional 3D views in games by actually redrawing each frame from a different camera position - and it was BEAUTIFUL. Previously, 3DGM had been using code I wrote to extract the depth map from a frame and used that with the 2D color image to create additional views. The 2DZ (2D with depth) method worked well, but the 3D was a bit cardboard cutout... not with MRM. MRM, a shorthand name I gave it, meant "multiview render mode". My code would modify vertex shaders on the fly at runtime to allow for a second draw pass that would draw the second eye's view for significantly better 3D.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;But selling stuff on 3DGameMarket.net didn't appear to be what Vince and Ilya wanted. They never advertised. In fact, I personally paid for advertising out of the few dollars an hour I was making just to try and drive up business, as it was obvious my partners had ZERO intention of actually selling anything on our site. Vince and Ilya were more interested in making deals with other companies that involved my doing more contract jobs that THEY would collect on.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Vince and Ilya were still pushing for me to do the software job for Z2D, and I had even researched the possibility, but what Z2D wanted was a bit far fetched. After telling Vince that, he came back at me and said Z2D was offering $100,000 now for the job, and that Ilya and Vince would give me $10,000 of that if I did the job. Mind you - at this time I owned 30% of 3DGameMarket and my PARTNERS were offering me the equivalent of a finder's fee to be 100% responsible for a complicated job I was not sure I could complete to Z2D's satisfaction... and I still did not have access to any 3DGameMarket financial records. So again, I declined.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Vince and Ilya BLEW UP. Insults and threats started flying left and right in my direction from my "partners". The same partners who NEVER allowed me access to company financial records I had/have a legal right to immediately stopped paying and contributing. For nearly 2 years after that, I funded 3DGameMarket's servers myself out of my own pocket. I paid domain registration fees, hosting fees, etc., while maintaining and continuing to work on 3DGM software.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Trying to exit
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This does not even touch on the investors Vince got, who paid HIM $10,000 per 1% of 3DGameMarket. He never documented those investments, but frequently talked about them in his emails. He often referred to the investor money as "his family's money" and he treated it exactly like that. The money sat in an account labeled 3DGameMarket LLC, but ONLY HE was allowed to access that account and the records for that account. According to him, he was only doing the same thing Ilya had initially done: treat 3DGameMarket financials as personal accounts instead of belonging to the company.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I eventually tried to sell my entire stake in 3DGameMarket to my partners, and Ilya bought most of it but REFUSED to buy it all - even though I offered to sell it ALL for $10,000 because my dog was dying and we needed a vet badly. Ilya paid me the $10,000 and made me keep 10% ownership of 3DGameMarket... likely because he knew the company was dead without me. I told him (and I quote from the email): "Honestly, I would rather sell it all and become an employee as I am tired of trying to get treated like a partner instead of a form of cheap labor who is otherwise ignored. ... If required, I agree."&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Vince as CEO
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;So Ilya has essentially exited 3DGameMarket at this point. He owns more than half the company but does absolutely nothing for it. I later found out he had filed a brand new Florida LLC without my knowledge or consent, listing only himself, and abandoned the original Delaware entity. He left Vince and me off the new filing completely. Eventually he added us back.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Vince declares himself CEO and I couldn't care less, as I know it means nothing. Vince eventually starts paying me $200 a week to offset my own consistent investment in 3DGameMarket. The problem with that is the same problem it has always been: Vince thinks he is my boss because of that $200. He starts asking for phone calls so he can probe me for information... at which point I need to briefly address the "phone call issue".&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Phone calls and lies
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;After Vince LIED to me about owing Ilya $1,000,000 - while at my house, in a verbal conversation - I had BANNED Vince from my house and from communicating with me in any way except email. I flat out told him it was because I was sick of his lies and his stories always changing, so I wanted emails ONLY so what he said would be documented. That worked for a while. But now that Vince was paying me out of his own pocket and I was TRYING to trust him, the phone calls started again at his repeated&lt;br&gt;
request.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;But this is the same guy who has lied on and off for years; who has bullied me and mentally abused me to get what he wants. So I record the phone calls. Vince spends a lot of the phone calls talking about useless crap, and often tries to bait me into attacking Ilya or other people. Maybe he wasn't baiting me - but it sure seemed that way (to me and others who have listened to the recordings) - though I am not sure what his goals were with that. I keep working on 3DGM but not at the level I had been. I have ZERO ability to trust Vince, especially with the way he appears to be playing me during phone calls. So I continue working on areas that would benefit 3DGameMarket and allow me to improve 3DGM and even make new products eventually. See my GitHub plenty of those libraries are massively useful to a company that specializes in 3D gaming: &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;github.com/LostBeard&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The "severance"
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;To end it all, Vince threw another temper tantrum when he did not get the call he wanted, when he wanted, and when I had the gall to question the future of 3DGM specifically in today's market - given that advertising had NEVER entered his or Ilya's minds. Even though I proposed using my advanced SpawnDev libraries as the base for new products, Vince was frothing mad that I dared question him - the guy who had been working 50 hours a week to get me $200 a week.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;So he sends me a PayPal payment from the 3DGameMarket LLC account that ONLY HE has access to (and that he had been paying me out of for a year plus) with the message &lt;strong&gt;"Severance check 1 of 4"&lt;/strong&gt;. He was, once again, treating me as an employee - the same way he and Ilya always saw me and treated me. Like an employee, not a partner.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;After a little research, I found out 3DGameMarket had been dissolved by the state of Florida on Sept. 26, 2025 - 6 months earlier. Vince claims he knew nothing about it and that it is all Ilya's fault, and that we should start our own company without him to sell 3DGM. I ignore all of this. At this point, I am happy to be done with these two clowns.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The worst of 2 worlds: partner and employee
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;They treated me like a partner to get cheap labor and to avoid employee labor laws. They treated me like an employee to avoid giving me the legal access to the books a partner has the legal right to.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Vince Lindow Jr. and Ilya Sorokin are not good people and are worse business partners. 3DGameMarket was a scam to extract cheap labor from me - a somewhat intelligent programmer with severe social and general anxiety. Shame on them. I likely could sue, but I am choosing not to at this time because there is enough hostility in this world and I have a family and work to focus on. I wish them the best in their future endeavors. May they live long and prosper... and NEVER talk to me again. &lt;br&gt;
�&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;From one of the last emails from Vince: "You already got paid today and I will send you money for the next three weeks to give you time to get a job or get on disability". Sounds like he cares, right? No. The mention of disability is his way of poking me, as he knows I will not get on disability. Even the thought of applying for it causes me severe anxiety. FYI - he did NOT pay me again after that day like he said he would. Lying, manipulation, and abuse are what Vince does. He may not even realize he does it.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I have left a LOT of things out for brevity. The evidence of abuse and improper conduct is staggering, but well documented in case it is ever needed.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I received this message on LinkedIn from people I do not even know, warning me about Vince.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fy7dbxbh7fnv70xrl6c8b.jpg" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fy7dbxbh7fnv70xrl6c8b.jpg" alt="Image of unsolicited warning about Vince" width="800" height="244"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This is the "severance" pay Vince sent me, which proves he treats me and thinks of me&lt;br&gt;
like an employee. Also, severance pay generally comes with an agreement not to sue. I&lt;br&gt;
never made any such agreement with anyone.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fqfze728q3woqx4nof0zy.jpg" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fqfze728q3woqx4nof0zy.jpg" alt="Image of severance pay notification: " width="800" height="428"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  TL;DR
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Be careful starting a business with other people. Even "friends" can turn into enemies when money is on the table.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Be especially careful if you have a disability. Mine allowed two business "partners" to&lt;br&gt;
abuse me for 13 years. 🖖&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Signed,&lt;br&gt;
Todd Tanner&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  🛠️ Support Independent Open Source
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I’m a solo open-source developer building infrastructure for .NET in the browser that doesn’t exist anywhere else. 50+ MIT-licensed packages, 351,000+ total NuGet downloads, everything free.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;What I build:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.BlazorJS" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.BlazorJS&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; - 1,014 typed C# wrappers for the entire browser API (150K+ downloads)&lt;/li&gt;
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&lt;li&gt;
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&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.WebTorrent" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.WebTorrent&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; - Pure C# BitTorrent/WebTorrent, browser and desktop&lt;/li&gt;
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&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.RTC" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.RTC&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; - Cross-platform WebRTC for .NET&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
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&lt;li&gt;
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&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Your sponsorship goes directly to development time - no company, no overhead, just code.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://github.com/sponsors/LostBeard" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Become a Sponsor&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; - &lt;em&gt;Thank you for supporting independent open-source software!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fraw.githubusercontent.com%2FLostBeard%2FLostBeard%2Fmain%2Fassets%2Ffunding-bar.svg" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fraw.githubusercontent.com%2FLostBeard%2FLostBeard%2Fmain%2Fassets%2Ffunding-bar.svg" alt="Funding Progress" width="400" height="30"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Donate with Crypto
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;div class="table-wrapper-paragraph"&gt;&lt;table&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Currency&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Address&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Bitcoin&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Ethereum&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Solana&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Litecoin&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Crypto donations are anonymous by nature. If you'd like acknowledgment or want me to know who you are, send me an email at &lt;a href="mailto:lostit1278@gmail.com"&gt;lostit1278@gmail.com&lt;/a&gt; with your transaction details. Otherwise, just know that every donation is appreciated.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  SMOKING-GUN-QUOTES.md
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;h1&gt;
  
  
  3DGM - Smoking-Gun Verbatim Quotes (Counsel Cheat Sheet)
&lt;/h1&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Compiled:&lt;/strong&gt; 2026-04-17 PM&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Purpose:&lt;/strong&gt; Single-page catalog of the verbatim quotes that do the most legal work. All drawn from the master union corpus (&lt;code&gt;_master-all-sources.jsonl&lt;/code&gt;) across all 4 Takeouts + Thunderbird.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  1. Vince's "secret deal / oral agreements" admission — 2022-08-23
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Vincent Lindow Jr. (&lt;a href="mailto:vlindowjr@gmail.com"&gt;vlindowjr@gmail.com&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;To:&lt;/strong&gt; Todd Tanner (&lt;a href="mailto:lostit1278@gmail.com"&gt;lostit1278@gmail.com&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Subject:&lt;/strong&gt; Re: Paypal Debit Card&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"Oh and here are the details of that secret deal that I made with the investors. LOL. &lt;strong&gt;one percent of royalties and equity for $10,000 dollars. These were all oral agreements which are legal in New York&lt;/strong&gt; and I told you about them."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; Vince characterizes the deal as "secret," fixes the rate at $10K per 1% of royalties AND equity, admits the agreements are oral, and raises a NY-law defense that doesn't cure the FL Ch. 605 / operating-agreement / related-party problems.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  2. Vince's "my family's money" refusal of Member inspection — 2022-08-23 (same thread)
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Vincent Lindow Jr.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;To:&lt;/strong&gt; Todd Tanner&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"As a partner you are entitled to an equal share of all of our revenues that we make minus expenses. &lt;strong&gt;You are not entitled to access to my family's money.&lt;/strong&gt;"&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Vince calls Todd a &lt;strong&gt;"partner"&lt;/strong&gt; (not employee) in his own writing.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Vince admits partners are entitled to equal share of revenues minus expenses.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Vince then refuses Member inspection of the investor capital by calling it "my family's money" — the exact language courts cite as a refusal of statutory LLC Member rights under FL 605.0410.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The "family" reference confirms the Lindow-family-investor relationship.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  3. Vince's "pay investors out of my shares" commingling admission — 2022-09-23
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Vincent Lindow Jr. (&lt;a href="mailto:vince@3dgamemarket.com"&gt;vince@3dgamemarket.com&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Subject:&lt;/strong&gt; Re: 转发:Re: 3DGM and Z2D co-operation&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"I have responded on Gmail. &lt;strong&gt;Fine I will pay the investors out of my shares.&lt;/strong&gt; Problem solved that was easy. One less thing for you to worry about."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; Vince, as Manager, is casually moving investor liabilities off the LLC books and onto his personal equity — a textbook commingling / no-segregated-bookkeeping admission. "Problem solved that was easy" frames LLC governance as a casual personal matter, not a statutory duty.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  4. Vince naming his mother and sister Lisa as investors — 2022-04-12
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Vincent Lindow Jr.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Subject:&lt;/strong&gt; Business Call&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"Since yesterday I have gotten two investors. $10,000 available right after the Acer partnership is formalized with an advancement for me to go to Pax East and the other investor will be cutting us a check for 10,000 in the middle of May. &lt;strong&gt;My mom and Sister Lisa and they are both in 100%.&lt;/strong&gt; I am meeting Peter soon and he will also be in. Only two spots left."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; Names two family-adjacent investors at $10K/1% (Vince's own mother and sister Lisa). Establishes related-party transactions the 10% Member was never shown documentation for.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  5. Vince confirming investor #3 (Peter Parts) — 2022-04-16
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Vincent Lindow Jr.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Subject:&lt;/strong&gt; Re: Call&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"Sounds great. &lt;strong&gt;Just closed our third investor. Peter is in.&lt;/strong&gt; Two more to go."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; Names Peter Parts (Ithaca / R.I.T. business incubator associate) as investor #3. Peter Parts is known to have been in direct email correspondence with Todd and in active dealings with 3DGM — corroborating subpoena target if needed.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  6. Vince confirming investor #4 — 2022-04-26
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Vincent Lindow Jr.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Subject:&lt;/strong&gt; The show went great&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"&lt;strong&gt;I got a 4th investor, one more to go.&lt;/strong&gt; And I am already on that."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; Confirms 4 of 5 targeted investor slots closed by late April 2022. Investor #4's identity not disclosed in this corpus.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  7. Potential investor #4 / #5 candidate — 2023-08-03
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Vincent Lindow Jr.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Subject:&lt;/strong&gt; Can we please fix this between us&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"I really want to make us big money and I am so close. I would have sold a display today and &lt;strong&gt;got another investor&lt;/strong&gt; but we are fighting and we should not be. &lt;strong&gt;This investor is a classmate of mine and his son in law owns a large security company in Texas.&lt;/strong&gt;"&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; First identifying detail on another investor candidate — a classmate of Vince's from his school years whose son-in-law owns a large Texas-based security company. This is enough detail for counsel to identify the individual through discovery if the investor's $10K payment ever appears in bank records.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  8. Vince referring to "our 3DGM investors" in present tense — 2026-04-14 (3 days before "severance" memo)
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Vincent Lindow Jr.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Subject:&lt;/strong&gt; Re: Distributed computing... by TJ&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"All of this time, I could have been learning this stuff and maybe not even doing gaming if we had a plan for our &lt;strong&gt;3DGM investors&lt;/strong&gt;."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; Three days before the "severance" memo, Vince writes casually of "our 3DGM investors" in present tense. The investors are still an active relationship. The LLC is still operating (despite being administratively dissolved). Vince is still the person managing the investor relationship. This is evidence that the April 17 action was retaliation against Todd, not a genuine wind-down.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  9. Todd's written "I AM NOT YOUR EMPLOYEE" — 2022-09 era
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Todd Tanner&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;To:&lt;/strong&gt; Vince Lindow Jr.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Context:&lt;/strong&gt; Documented in &lt;code&gt;2026-04-17-severance-check-analysis.md&lt;/code&gt; line 98, in the context summary.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"I AM NOT YOUR EMPLOYEE."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; Todd's own written assertion, in caps, four years before the 2026 "severance" characterization. Establishes that Todd rejected employment framing contemporaneously — not retroactively for litigation.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  10. Todd's "treat me like a partner / not a partner" assertions — 2022-09-23
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Todd Tanner (&lt;a href="mailto:lostit1278@gmail.com"&gt;lostit1278@gmail.com&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Subject:&lt;/strong&gt; Re: Stopped to see you&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"...partner in this company for the first time in 10 years, then we can talk strategy. &lt;strong&gt;If you wish to keep running the company like I am not a partner, you are welcome to make me an offer to buy me out.&lt;/strong&gt;"&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; Todd offering a buyout as the remedy for not being treated as a partner — the opposite of what an employee would write. Employees don't get "bought out." Partners / Members do.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  11. Vince's documented abuse, devaluation, and financial manipulation (2013-2023)
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[!CAUTION]&lt;br&gt;
Vince uses a cycle of "lashing out" followed by "we're family" apologies, while consistently devaluing Todd's technical labor relative to Vince's family's cash investments.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  A. Devaluation of Tech Labor vs. Cash ("My Family's Money")
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;"I would understand your position if you invested money or brought in investors money but you have not. So your main complaint is you do not have control over my family's money and Ilya's money before that. Money that I have been paying you with so you can bash me..."&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; [2022-09-23] "Fwd: 转发:Re: 3DGM and Z2D co-operation"&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; Vince explicitly devalues Todd's 10+ years of solo engineering as having no "investment" value compared to the $30K-$50K Vince's relatives put in. He uses this to deny Todd's Member right to financial inspection.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;


&lt;/li&gt;

&lt;li&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;"I work every day at this company... you who have put very little money in, turn your nose up to [revenue opportunities]."&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; [2023-07-31] "Re: Email to Xin,"&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Context:&lt;/strong&gt; Vince demeaning Todd's professional decision to decline a project by framing it as a lack of "skin in the game."&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;


&lt;/li&gt;

&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  B. Admissions of Outbursts ("Lashing Out")
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;"I am sorry for the way I handled the Z to D situation but that crushed me and I lashed out and I am sorry for that."&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; [2023-11-03] "Re: Update"&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Legal Weight:&lt;/strong&gt; A formal, written admission by the Manager that his behavior during the August 2023 rupture was "lashing out." This corroborates the toxic environment claim.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;


&lt;/li&gt;

&lt;li&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;"I am starting to look stupid when I can't answer [Ilya's] questions... I am afraid if something is not done by then of what he will do."&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; [2013-06-21] "Crepes and Ilya"&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Context:&lt;/strong&gt; An early example of Vince using Ilya as a "boogeyman" to psychologically pressure Todd into overworking.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;


&lt;/li&gt;

&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  C. Financial Leverage and "Retirement" Carrots
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;"I am willing to talk about increasing your pay some if things are tough but I am done being ignored. ... As long as you are paid with our money every two weeks things are good."&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; [2022-09-30] "If you do not want to do a meeting we can do a call."&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Context:&lt;/strong&gt; Using the payment stream as a leash to force immediate communication/compliance.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;


&lt;/li&gt;

&lt;li&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;"In my opinion this is your best shot to make a lot of money for your family and we as friends could say we built this together and then sell it and retire."&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; [2022-09-30] "If you do not want to do a meeting we can do a call."&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; Dangling the "retirement" carrot to keep Todd's 100% solo labor locked into the 3DGM structure without formal pay or royalties.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;


&lt;/li&gt;

&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  12. Structural fact: The post-dissolution continuation signal — 2025-09-26
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Fact (not quote):&lt;/strong&gt; The FIRST post-dissolution $200 weekly payment from "3D Game Market LLC" went out on &lt;strong&gt;2025-09-26&lt;/strong&gt; — the exact day Florida administratively dissolved the LLC. 28+ weekly $200 payments continued thereafter through 2026-04-17, all from the LLC PayPal account, with no written notice of dissolution to Todd as a Member.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; This is structural. A dissolved LLC continuing to disburse funds from its own PayPal account for 28+ weeks, while one Member is kept in the dark about the dissolution, is the textbook piercing-the-veil / failure-of-formalities fact pattern.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  13. The 67-week payment stream — Jan 2025 to Apr 2026
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Fact (not quote):&lt;/strong&gt; 67 consecutive weekly $200 payments from Jan 2025 through Apr 17 2026. 66 of 67 were sent from the "3D Game Market LLC" PayPal account. Only one (2025-11-14) was from "Vincent Lindow Jr" personally.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; Vince's repeated written framing that the money was coming "out of my check / out of my paycheck" is contradicted by 98.5% of the actual payment instruments. The LLC is the payer. Vince's rhetoric is not the financial record.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  14. The dual-PayPal-account structural fact — disclosed 2026-04-17 PM
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Per TJ direct testimony: two separate "3D Game Market"-named PayPal accounts exist:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;"3DGameMarket"&lt;/strong&gt; — Ilya Sorokin controls; deposits to a bank account Ilya controls.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;"3DGameMarket LLC"&lt;/strong&gt; — Vince Lindow Jr. controls; deposits to a bank account Vince controls.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Todd's historical access (clarified 2026-04-17 PM):&lt;/strong&gt; Todd had operational access to the PayPal accounts when he set up the Drupal/Ubercart storefront on 3dgamemarket.com — that access was required because Vince and Ilya could not configure the storefront themselves. However, &lt;strong&gt;the PayPal accounts were only ever used for retail site transactions&lt;/strong&gt; — customer purchases of displays, games, subscriptions. &lt;strong&gt;Todd has seen the destination bank account numbers in the PayPal deposit-configuration settings&lt;/strong&gt; (those numbers are visible to any PayPal admin, because PayPal has to know where to sweep collected funds), &lt;strong&gt;but Todd has never been allowed to view the destination bank accounts directly&lt;/strong&gt; — no statements, no transaction histories, no balances, no non-PayPal deposits. The actual business money (investor $10K contributions, wholesale / Dimenco / Acer / KDX / Philips / psHolix deals, licensing revenue) never flowed through PayPal; those went straight into the manager-controlled private bank accounts.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; Two parallel manager-controlled financial rails with no Member oversight of the destination bank accounts is textbook commingling and a predicate fact for piercing-the-veil analysis. Even more importantly: Todd &lt;strong&gt;knows the destination bank account numbers&lt;/strong&gt; (he saw them in the PayPal settings) but was &lt;strong&gt;denied inspection&lt;/strong&gt; of the accounts those identifiers point to. That is a perfected, specific denial of the FL Ch. 605.0410 Member inspection right — not a speculative one. Counsel can make a targeted inspection demand by account number, not just by category.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Documentary backup:&lt;/strong&gt; 2017-09-29 screenshots preserved at &lt;code&gt;D:/3DGM Legal/2017-09-29 PayPal Screenshots/&lt;/code&gt; and documented in &lt;code&gt;D:/3DGM Legal/_research/docs/EVIDENCE-PayPal-Screenshots-2017.md&lt;/code&gt;. The screenshots show the Ilya-controlled PayPal Merchant ID &lt;strong&gt;XMUJ4UQ48EPZY&lt;/strong&gt; and primary destination bank account &lt;strong&gt;TD Bank NA x-4837&lt;/strong&gt;, along with Todd's authorized sub-user login &lt;strong&gt;ToddT3DGM&lt;/strong&gt; — proving both the existence of the dual-rail structure and Todd's formal (but limited to the PayPal surface) access.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  15. Ilya's own writing on Dec 26/27 2023 — treating the transaction as a Member share sale, not employment
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya Sorokin (&lt;a href="mailto:sorokin.ilya@gmail.com"&gt;sorokin.ilya@gmail.com&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;To:&lt;/strong&gt; Todd Tanner&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Subject:&lt;/strong&gt; Re: My dog is sick&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Dates:&lt;/strong&gt; 2023-12-26 → 2023-12-27&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Ilya's numbered proposal to Todd (quoted back in the reply):&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"1. I would like you to be a part of the company, &lt;strong&gt;so I will buy 23% for $10k, you will keep 10%&lt;/strong&gt;."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Ilya's follow-up after Todd provisionally accepts:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"Thanks for your answer. &lt;strong&gt;I definitely want you to be the part of the team. You worked too hard to just walk away from it all.&lt;/strong&gt; I need your address in order to complete the wire."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;And Todd's reply in the same thread:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"Honestly, I would rather sell it all and become an employee as I am tired of trying to get treated like a partner instead of a form of cheap labor who is otherwise ignored. ... If required, I agree."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Then Ilya wires the $10K to Todd's personal address (8377 Main St Apt 1, Interlaken NY).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; This is Ilya — the registered Manager (MGR) on the LLC's Florida filings, and the Member who became the largest single equity holder after the December 2023 purchase (approximately 56% post-purchase: roughly 33% founding interest plus the 23% he bought from Todd). He is characterizing the December 2023 transaction IN HIS OWN WRITING as (a) a purchase of 23% of Todd's equity, (b) leaving Todd as a 10% Member of the company going forward, and (c) explicitly REJECTING Todd's offer to "sell it all and become an employee." Ilya chose Member-retention over employee-conversion. That choice forecloses any 2026 characterization of Todd as an employee terminable "for cause" via PayPal memo. Vince retains approximately 30-33% of his own — or whatever is left after his undisclosed 1%-per-$10K investor sales, which have never been documented to the 10% Member.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  16. Ilya's 2023-07-31 three-way partnership description + confirmation Vince borrowed from relatives
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya Sorokin&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;To:&lt;/strong&gt; Todd Tanner&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Subject:&lt;/strong&gt; Re: Email to Xin,&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Date:&lt;/strong&gt; 2023-07-31&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"In our relationship, it was always clear that &lt;strong&gt;I was providing funding, Vince was dealing with operational responsibilities and you deal with tech.&lt;/strong&gt;"&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;And in the same email:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"&lt;strong&gt;He borrowed money from his closest relatives so that he could pay you&lt;/strong&gt;, he even increased your pay using this money."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Three-way role division in Ilya's own words.&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya = funding; Vince = operations; Todd = tech. This is an owner/partner structure, not an employer-employee hierarchy. No employer describes their relationship to an employee as "you deal with tech" equivalent with "I was providing funding" and "Vince was dealing with operational responsibilities."&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Independent second-source corroboration of the secret-deal narrative.&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya admits on the record that Vince borrowed from "closest relatives" to pay Todd. This aligns exactly with Vince's own 2022-04-12 admission that his mom and sister Lisa were investors at $10K each. Ilya knew about it. The $30K+ that flowed into 3DGM from the Lindow family is corroborated from two independent Manager-level sources.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;"Increased your pay using this money."&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya is stating that the Lindow-family investor capital was used to fund payments to Todd — i.e. that the investor funds were commingled with Member distributions via Vince's PayPal rail, not segregated on LLC books.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  17. Ilya's 2023-08-07 "OUR business / your business as much as it is ours"
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya Sorokin&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;To:&lt;/strong&gt; Todd Tanner&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Subject:&lt;/strong&gt; This is urgent&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Date:&lt;/strong&gt; 2023-08-07&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"I want to talk about &lt;strong&gt;OUR business&lt;/strong&gt;. ... I hope you make a smart decision — &lt;strong&gt;it is your business as much as it is ours.&lt;/strong&gt;"&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;"&lt;strong&gt;For years we let you do whatever you wanted, at your own pace and unknown deliverables.&lt;/strong&gt; You can thank Vince for that, by the way, he was your biggest supporter."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya is describing an owner-level relationship — Todd's autonomy over his own pace and deliverables, the company described as "your business as much as it is ours," peer partnership phrasing throughout. This is not how any employer describes an employment relationship. Ilya's own words here, four months before he bought 23% from Todd, are directly inconsistent with the 2026 "severance" framing.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Direct rebuttal to "unknown deliverables":&lt;/strong&gt; The deliverables were not unknown. See &lt;code&gt;EVIDENCE-Todd-Deliverables-Projects-Inventory.md&lt;/code&gt; in this same folder, which catalogs 40+ distinct Visual Studio solutions authored solo by Todd for 3DGM (2014-2026), a public GMRender API SDK with worked DX9/DX11 example renderers distributed to third-party integrators, custom Drupal modules powering 3dgamemarket.net, and the open-source Rendusa 2D+Z media viewer served live at &lt;code&gt;3dgamemarket.net/rendusa/&lt;/code&gt; and published at &lt;code&gt;github.com/LostBeard/rendusa&lt;/code&gt;. Every page of the company's own public website carries the footer "3DGameMarket by Todd Tanner" — Ilya cannot credibly claim not to know what Todd was building while Ilya's company was publicly attributing authorship to him.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  18. Ilya's documented abuse, financial threats, and psychological manipulation (2015-2023)
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[!CAUTION]&lt;br&gt;
Ilya consistently weaponized Todd's family's survival (rent/food) and his disability (anxiety) to enforce compliance, while explicitly denying employment status to avoid liabilities.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  A. Coercion via Financial Survival (Rent/Food/Family)
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;"Meanwhile your family goes without pay. I hope you can explain to them why."&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; [2023-07-31] "Re: Email to Xin,"&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Context:&lt;/strong&gt; Retaliation for Todd declining Z2D work. Direct coercion using Todd's family's well-being.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Legal Weight:&lt;/strong&gt; Establishes a pattern of "economic duress" and predatory management.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;


&lt;/li&gt;

&lt;li&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;"If I hold back, you will not have enough money to pay rent or to buy food, what I promised in order for us to have a payday as a team."&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; [2017-01-06] "Re: Copyright"&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Context:&lt;/strong&gt; Explicitly linking payment (survival) to "partnership" compliance.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;


&lt;/li&gt;

&lt;li&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;"This is what will put food on your family table! If you do not do it, we are done!"&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; [2023-04-06] "Wake up call"&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Context:&lt;/strong&gt; Demanding participation in a late-night conference call despite Todd's documented anxiety.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;


&lt;/li&gt;

&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  B. Attacks on Disability (Anxiety/Mental Health)
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;"I hope your common sense prevails in spite of the mental issues that you are fighting with."&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; [2023-07-31] "Re: Email to Xin,"&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Context:&lt;/strong&gt; Weaponizing Todd's anxiety/disability to dismiss his professional refusal of work.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;


&lt;/li&gt;

&lt;li&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;"You asked me not to call you because you 'freeze' when I call. But I do not hear from you. ... I will pay today, but I need you to send me weekly update..."&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; [2016-01-18] "Re: Work"&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Context:&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya acknowledges Todd's "freeze" response (disability) but immediately leverages payment to force a communication style that triggers it.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;


&lt;/li&gt;

&lt;li&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;"It would be a lot easier if you just email your questions. It also would give me a chance to think about your questions as I get anxiety on the phone and it makes me babble."&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; [2015-10-10] Todd to Ilya ("Re: Phone Call")&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Context:&lt;/strong&gt; Proves Todd formally notified Ilya of his disability and requested an accommodation (asynchronous communication) as early as 2015.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;


&lt;/li&gt;

&lt;li&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;"not even capable to talk to me after 12 years of knowing me."&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; [2023-08-07] "This is urgent"&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;


&lt;/li&gt;

&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  C. Explicit Denial of Employment (Partnership Framing)
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;"You are not my slave, you are not my servant, you are definitely not my employee, etc. What you are - is my partner in 3D Game Market."&lt;/strong&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; [2017-01-06] "Re: Copyright" (Email &lt;code&gt;idx: 115&lt;/code&gt;)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; A definitive "smoking gun" where the Managing Member explicitly rejects the employer-employee relationship to enforce "partnership" duties. &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Legal Weight:&lt;/strong&gt; Establishes &lt;strong&gt;Equitable Estoppel&lt;/strong&gt;; Ilya cannot legally claim Todd was an employee in 2026 after explicitly disclaiming that status in 2017 to secure Todd's "partner-level" commitment.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;


&lt;/li&gt;

&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  19. The August 2023 Rupture: Coordinated abuse and "Teaming Up"
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[!CAUTION]&lt;br&gt;
In late July and early August 2023, after Todd declined a 3rd-party project (Z2D), Ilya and Vince launched a coordinated psychological and financial assault to force compliance.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  A. Coordinated Berating (July 31, 2023)
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Ilya (1:33 PM):&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;em&gt;"Meanwhile your family goes without pay. I hope you can explain to them why... I hope your common sense prevails in spite of the mental issues that you are fighting with."&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Vince (5:49 PM):&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;em&gt;"You reap what you sow... I work every day... you who have put very little money in, turn your nose up to [opportunities]... I am thinking about calling a vote to remove you."&lt;/em&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; [2023-07-31] "Re: Email to Xin,"&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Legal Weight:&lt;/strong&gt; Demonstrates a same-day "tag-team" approach to pressure a Member through financial threats and attacks on mental health.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;


&lt;/li&gt;

&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  B. "Friendship" Retraction and Devaluation (August 2, 2023)
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;"I considered you a friend and do not any more. We are business partners and that is it. I will no longer defend your ridiculous actions... Your days of holding this company hostage are over."&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;"You are great at programing and sadly because of this you think you are some sort of genius. Well in programing maybe but that is where it ends."&lt;/strong&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; [2023-08-02] "3DGM user TUFEIXP needs his account extended..."&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Context:&lt;/strong&gt; Vince explicitly moving the relationship from "friendship" to "adversarial partner" while demeaning Todd's cognitive abilities.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;


&lt;/li&gt;

&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  C. Admission of Partnership While Threatening Legal Action (August 6, 2023)
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;"You are listed as a partner of 3D Game Market and it will be up to the court to decide that matter if it comes to that."&lt;/strong&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; [2023-08-06] "Re: Debts"&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; Vince explicitly acknowledges Todd's status as a "listed partner" while simultaneously using the threat of litigation to coerce labor for the Z2D project.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;


&lt;/li&gt;

&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  20. The "Safe Battery" (Oct 2017) - Ilya's Exclusive Control
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Vincent Lindow (&lt;a href="mailto:vlindowjr@gmail.com"&gt;vlindowjr@gmail.com&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Date:&lt;/strong&gt; 2017-10-18&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Context:&lt;/strong&gt; Todd is asking for a code-signing certificate to continue work. Vince explains why the paperwork is unavailable.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"Ilya locked all of our paperwork up in his safe and the battery died. He has to go through a lot of hoops with the company of the safe to get it open. So he is getting duplicates sent out to him from Delaware. ... We need that paperwork for not only the code signing certificate but also Ali pay."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Exclusive Control:&lt;/strong&gt; Documented admission that the Managing Member (Ilya) maintained exclusive physical control over corporate records (Delaware formation docs, etc.) in a private safe.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Access Refusal (Proximate):&lt;/strong&gt; The "dead battery" excuse serves as a contemporaneous documentation of TJ's inability to access corporate records, supporting the 2023-2026 "books and records" refusal claims.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Jurisdictional Proof:&lt;/strong&gt; Confirms the company was still "Delaware" in 2017, predating the fraudulent Florida move.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  21. The "German Team" Pitch (Oct 2025) - Sole Programmer &amp;amp; Dormancy Admissions
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; Audio Excerpt &lt;code&gt;2025-10-21-vince-reads-german-team-pitch-five-years-stopped.md&lt;/code&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Date:&lt;/strong&gt; 2025-10-21&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Context:&lt;/strong&gt; Vince reads aloud a written pitch he sent to a German prospective partner (3D Global / Stan).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Admission: Sole Technical Contributor
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Vince: "&lt;strong&gt;Because as we all know, we only have one programmer, and that's you.&lt;/strong&gt;" [00:17:16]&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Admission: Five-Year Development Stop (Dormancy)
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Vince: "&lt;strong&gt;As far as the artifacts go, I agree with everything they are saying and that is why we quit working on this code over five years ago.&lt;/strong&gt;" [00:10:28]&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Admission: IP Negligence (Patent unfiled)
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Vince: "We have a patent written for this, but not filed." [00:13:37]&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Misclassification:&lt;/strong&gt; Vince admits on tape that 100% of the LLC's technical work is performed by Todd.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Governance Fraud:&lt;/strong&gt; Admits the LLC (controlled by Ilya/Vince) has been technically "dormant" since 2020, despite Ilya soliciting investment/buy-ins (like the 2023 TJ equity buy-back) under the premise of an active development company.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;IP Leverage:&lt;/strong&gt; The unfiled patent is not just "negligence"; it is a documented &lt;strong&gt;defensive action&lt;/strong&gt; by Todd. He explicitly informed the partners that he would not sign over his software ideas to the LLC until they cured their breach of his statutory right to inspect the company's books. (See Section 23 for verbatim quote).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  22. The "Army Simulator" &amp;amp; "Mako" (Oct 2022) - Customer Identifiers
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; Audio Excerpt &lt;code&gt;2022-10-04-vince-partner-in-florida-and-payroll-stall.md&lt;/code&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Date:&lt;/strong&gt; 2022-10-04&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Context:&lt;/strong&gt; Vince discussing customer pipeline and past failures.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Vince: "&lt;strong&gt;America's best working&lt;/strong&gt;" / "&lt;strong&gt;The Army simulator&lt;/strong&gt;" (identifying 3DGM customers/projects)&lt;br&gt;
Vince: "&lt;strong&gt;The Mako&lt;/strong&gt;" customer identity - took 3DGM free work and went to competitor.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Deliverable Documentation:&lt;/strong&gt; Identifies specific third-party projects (Army simulator) that rebut any claim of "unknown deliverables."&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Exploitation:&lt;/strong&gt; Identifies "Mako" as a case where 3DGM (via Vince) gave away Todd's labor for free to a competitor.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  23. The "Patent-for-Books" Leverage (Aug 2023) - Strategic Refusal
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; Email &lt;code&gt;archive-3&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;idx: 836&lt;/code&gt; / "LLC Advice addendum"&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Date:&lt;/strong&gt; 2023-08-02&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Context:&lt;/strong&gt; In a comprehensive memo outlining the partnership's breakdown, Todd documents his reasoning for refusing to cooperate on Intellectual Property filings.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"&lt;strong&gt;Vince and Ilya want to patent my methods and techniques but again I told them I refuse to consider it while they are refusing to give me access to our companies financial data. They of course again attack me for damaging the company.&lt;/strong&gt;"&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Intentional Defense:&lt;/strong&gt; Proves that the "unfiled patent" mentioned by Vince in 2025 was the direct result of Todd exercising his rights as a Member to protect his IP until the LLC complied with governance requirements (FL Ch. 605).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Notice of Breach:&lt;/strong&gt; Confirms that the partners were put on notice that IP cooperation was contingent on legal compliance, which they refused, choosing instead to "attack" Todd for "damaging the company."&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Rebuttal to "Job Abandonment":&lt;/strong&gt; Reframes the refusal to "do the job" (Z2D/Patents) as a legitimate protective measure by an owner, not a failure of an employee.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  24. The "$1,000,000 Debt" Fraud Attempt (Circa 2020)
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; Email &lt;code&gt;archive-3&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;idx: 836&lt;/code&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Date:&lt;/strong&gt; 2023-08-02 (reporting 2020 event)&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"Vince has lied about how much we owe our other partner Ilya. &lt;strong&gt;He told me at 1 point that we owed Ilya around $1,000,000.00 (this was around 2020.)&lt;/strong&gt; I told Vince 'I did not owe him that' as I never had access to any money or even information about what money was being spent on. Vince eventually told me never mind. I can only assume because he knew I would want proof."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Financial Misrepresentation:&lt;/strong&gt; Documented attempt by the partners to fabricate or grossly inflate LLC debt to a Member (Ilya) to dilute Todd's interest or justify withholding payments. &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Pattern of Deceit:&lt;/strong&gt; Supports the claim that the financial records were obscured specifically to facilitate this type of accounting fraud.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  25. Admission of Work Effort (70+ Hour Weeks for Minimum Wage)
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; Email &lt;code&gt;archive-3&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;idx: 836&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"&lt;strong&gt;I spent countless days frequently working 18 hours and easily 70+ hour weeks while getting nothing more than as much pay as a minimum wage employee would for 2 days.&lt;/strong&gt; I had hoped that when we started making more money it would even out."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Labor Exploitation:&lt;/strong&gt; Establishes the extreme disparity between the value provided (technical development of 2 separate 3D conversion methods) and the compensation received.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Investment of Sweat Equity:&lt;/strong&gt; Bolsters the argument that Todd's interest in the company is rooted in massive uncompensated labor (quasi-partnership) rather than a simple at-will employment relationship.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  26. Admission of Project Valuation ($100,000 Z2D Value)
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; Email &lt;code&gt;archive-3&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;idx: 836&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"&lt;strong&gt;The job I have refused to do is being valued at $100,000.00.&lt;/strong&gt; We would supposedly be paid partially in cash, product discounts from the 3rd party asking for the project which we would resell, and a % of all sales they make on the project."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Economic Value of TJ's Labor:&lt;/strong&gt; Admission that a single project Todd was asked to perform had a market value of $100,000, contradicting any claim that his work was "personal indulgence" or of negligible value.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Damages Basis:&lt;/strong&gt; Provides a concrete baseline for calculating back-pay and lost equity value.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;







&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  27. The "My Shares" Admission (Sep 2022) - Equity Allocation Dispute
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Source:&lt;/strong&gt; Email &lt;code&gt;archive-2&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;idx: 815&lt;/code&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Date:&lt;/strong&gt; 2022-09-23&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"&lt;strong&gt;Fine I will pay the investors out of my shares. Problem solved that was easy. One less thing for you to worry about.&lt;/strong&gt;" — Vince Lindow Jr.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Equity Affirmation:&lt;/strong&gt; Vince's admission confirms that Todd's ownership interest was NOT diluted by these investors, as Vince conceded the equity came solely from his own personal allocation after Todd challenged the lack of financial transparency.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  28. Vince ties "the books" to source-code access and admits "partners withhold things" — 2023-11-03
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Vincent Lindow Jr. (&lt;a href="mailto:vince@3dgamemarket.com"&gt;vince@3dgamemarket.com&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;To:&lt;/strong&gt; Todd Tanner (&lt;a href="mailto:lostit1278@gmail.com"&gt;lostit1278@gmail.com&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Subject:&lt;/strong&gt; Re: Update&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Date:&lt;/strong&gt; 2023-11-03 (same thread as Todd's "broke LLC law by violating my legal right to see the books" reply)&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Context:&lt;/strong&gt; Todd had been demanding Member-level financial transparency; Vince and Ilya had been pressuring Todd to deliver / characterize 3DGM source code. In this reply Vince explicitly juxtaposes books visibility with how often Todd "let" them see source code, then mirrors that as mutual "withholding" between partners.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Longer paragraph (books justified by low revenue + source code seen only once):&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"This was never intentionally held from you as before these, there are no books that I know of and any money we got from Deepub went back into the business. I never thought this was a bad thing with the books as we had no or little revenue and &lt;strong&gt;you have only let us see the source code once.&lt;/strong&gt; Thousands of dollars that was supposed to be paid by DeePub was not paid and I have copies of the emails requesting it and there responses. No money was ever withheld from you."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Admission (same message, immediately after QuickBooks / bank-access promises):&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"&lt;strong&gt;I do understand your frustration with not seeing the books. I have seen the source code once. It does suck when partners withold things. I will not do it anymore.&lt;/strong&gt;"&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;(Original email spells &lt;strong&gt;withold&lt;/strong&gt;; preserved verbatim.)&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Todd's same-thread rebuttal (IP vs books — not a wage demand):&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Todd Tanner&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Date:&lt;/strong&gt; 2023-11-03 (reply same day)&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"&lt;strong&gt;I told you and Ilya from the get go that the source code and IP is mine and that 3DGameMarket has an exclusive license to the product.&lt;/strong&gt; The fact you even saw the source code once is due to the extortion you and Ilya used to get it. &lt;strong&gt;You and Ilya however broke LLC law by violating my legal right to see the books for 10 years.&lt;/strong&gt;"&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Conditional / reciprocal framing in Vince's own words:&lt;/strong&gt; He links frustration over books to frequency of source-code visibility ("only let us see the source code once"), supporting Todd's narrative that access to records was &lt;strong&gt;bargained against&lt;/strong&gt; delivery of IP — not a clean employer "work for hire" pipeline.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Partner-level characterization:&lt;/strong&gt; "It does suck when partners withold things" is Vince describing the relationship as &lt;strong&gt;between partners who withhold from each other&lt;/strong&gt;, inconsistent with a simple at-will employee who must surrender all code on demand.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Written concession:&lt;/strong&gt; Vince admits understanding Todd's complaint about not seeing books and labels the dynamic as withholding he "will not do it anymore" — useful for &lt;strong&gt;timeline and pattern&lt;/strong&gt; (books/access disputes) even if later conduct diverged.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Todd's contemporaneous IP + statutory framing:&lt;/strong&gt; Exclusive-license model and "legal right to see the books" stated the same day counters any retroactive story that Todd was always treating company code as purely corporate property with no Member conditions.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Documentary backup:&lt;/strong&gt; Full thread extraction, Message-IDs, and Gmail thread ID &lt;code&gt;1781472207089318487&lt;/code&gt; in &lt;code&gt;D:/3DGM Legal/2023-11-03-todd-to-vince-broke-llc-law-and-vince-admission.md&lt;/code&gt;. Cross-index: &lt;code&gt;EVIDENCE-Books-Refusal-Pattern-Master-Index.md&lt;/code&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  29. Supplemental Ilya-authored material (controlled tone — high legal signal)
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Purpose:&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya’s writing is usually less chaotic than Vince’s, but these passages are &lt;strong&gt;not&lt;/strong&gt; fully broken out elsewhere in this cheat sheet. They show &lt;strong&gt;(a)&lt;/strong&gt; IP / “company owns the product” pressure, &lt;strong&gt;(b)&lt;/strong&gt; personal dependence / “carrying you” framing, &lt;strong&gt;(c)&lt;/strong&gt; explicit &lt;strong&gt;owner-not-employee&lt;/strong&gt; + &lt;strong&gt;funder leverage&lt;/strong&gt;, &lt;strong&gt;(d)&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;strong&gt;funding cut-off&lt;/strong&gt; threats, and &lt;strong&gt;(e)&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;strong&gt;minimization of books requests&lt;/strong&gt; while acknowledging anxiety. Sources preserved in &lt;code&gt;_research/docs/_scan_ilya_abuse_CURATED.md&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code&gt;_research/docs/_debug_ilya_threats_FULL.txt&lt;/code&gt; (grep &lt;code&gt;ethical values&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;kiss your ass&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;not funding 3DGM&lt;/code&gt;).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  A. [2017-03-15] Re: How to make 3DGM and KDX work together? — IP, reciprocity, dependence, NY verbal agreements, “ethical values”
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya Sorokin&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;To:&lt;/strong&gt; Todd Tanner&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"…&lt;strong&gt;The product that we have developed belongs to the company not just to Todd Turner.&lt;/strong&gt; I have been &lt;strong&gt;funding your work for over 4 years in good faith, and definitely expect the same in return.&lt;/strong&gt; … &lt;strong&gt;Right now you might feel like the king of the mountain, but you would not get where you are now without me and Vince. If you do not see it, you are short sighted.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Just for your info, &lt;strong&gt;verbal agreements are legally binding in the state of New York, just in case my assessment of your ethical values is incorrect.&lt;/strong&gt;"&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; Controlled, lawyer-adjacent diction — but content is &lt;strong&gt;IP capture&lt;/strong&gt; (“belongs to the company not just to Todd Turner”), &lt;strong&gt;quid pro quo&lt;/strong&gt; on funding vs deliverables, &lt;strong&gt;economic dependence&lt;/strong&gt;, and an &lt;strong&gt;implied threat&lt;/strong&gt; (NY law + questioning “ethical values”). Pairs against Todd’s &lt;strong&gt;exclusive-license&lt;/strong&gt; and &lt;strong&gt;Member books&lt;/strong&gt; positions.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  B. [2017-03-15] Same thread — numbered clarification (employment denial + “OUR business”)
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"&lt;strong&gt;3. MOST IMPORTANT - you are not my employee, I am not paying your salary, I do not own 3DGamemarket. It is OUR business&lt;/strong&gt; which I am keeping afloat in hopes that all of us will make money from it."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; Second &lt;strong&gt;2017&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya &lt;strong&gt;not-an-employee&lt;/strong&gt; statement (distinct thread from the Jan 6, 2017 “Re: Copyright” email already cited in Item 18). Reinforces &lt;strong&gt;equitable estoppel&lt;/strong&gt; pattern across multiple dates.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  C. [2017-05-05] Re: Coding — “paying your bills,” “carrying you,” crude humiliation
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya Sorokin&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;To:&lt;/strong&gt; Todd Tanner&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"…I appreciate your work and efforts &lt;strong&gt;much more than you appreciate me paying your bills for the last 4 years.&lt;/strong&gt; Instead of thank you, I get a feeling that you feel that I owe you something. … &lt;strong&gt;if I thought of you as my employee we would not have these conversations.&lt;/strong&gt; … &lt;strong&gt;Does it men that I will kiss your ass - absolutely not! Nor would I expect to kiss mine because I have been carrying you for so long.&lt;/strong&gt; … &lt;strong&gt;your are kicking ass and we would not be here without you. You just have to realize that we would not be here without Vince&lt;/strong&gt; or me either!"&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Patron / funder dominance&lt;/strong&gt; and &lt;strong&gt;degrading language&lt;/strong&gt; while still admitting &lt;strong&gt;partner&lt;/strong&gt; framing (“if I thought of you as my employee…”). Useful for &lt;strong&gt;hostile-environment / severity&lt;/strong&gt; and for rebutting any portrait of Ilya as a distant passive investor.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  D. [2017-10-26] Re: Deepub Contract — “pizza” / owner status / “carrying you and Vince for 6 years”
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya Sorokin&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;To:&lt;/strong&gt; Todd Tanner&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"&lt;strong&gt;Your argument about delivering pizza would be totally valid if you were an employee of the company, but you are not - you are the owner.&lt;/strong&gt; And &lt;strong&gt;the only reason you still have this status is because I have been carrying you and Vince for 6 years (like it or not).&lt;/strong&gt; You and Vince have been working very hard, but &lt;strong&gt;you did not do it for me or my company, you did and still doing it for yourself and your company.&lt;/strong&gt;"&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya &lt;strong&gt;in writing&lt;/strong&gt; calls Todd &lt;strong&gt;the owner&lt;/strong&gt;, admits &lt;strong&gt;years of financial carry&lt;/strong&gt;, and uses &lt;strong&gt;contemptuous analogy&lt;/strong&gt; (“delivering pizza”) to dismiss Todd’s grievance — inconsistent with a arms-length employer treating a minimum-wage worker, and inconsistent with later &lt;strong&gt;employee/severance&lt;/strong&gt; framing.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  E. [2023-04-03] Re: Coffee — books minimization + anxiety + “hundreds of thousands”
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya Sorokin&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;To:&lt;/strong&gt; Todd Tanner&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"Thanks for the update. &lt;strong&gt;I understand your anxiety&lt;/strong&gt; and that is the reason we have not been communicating. … &lt;strong&gt;You keep on asking about financial reports - frankly I am not sure what you are hoping to find there&lt;/strong&gt;, every dollar (as little as we have) goes to pay you and Vince … &lt;strong&gt;I have been funding this company for years and years, hundreds of thousands of dollars without getting one penny in&lt;/strong&gt; …"&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;(Truncated in corpus; full body in &lt;code&gt;_scan_ilya_abuse_CURATED.md&lt;/code&gt; §2 and &lt;code&gt;emails-from-ilya.md&lt;/code&gt;.)&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Acknowledges anxiety&lt;/strong&gt; then &lt;strong&gt;dismisses books&lt;/strong&gt; (“not sure what you are hoping to find”) — same period as escalating pressure. Supports &lt;strong&gt;pattern&lt;/strong&gt;: financial opacity + disability-aware management.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  F. [2023-04-08] Re: Meeting Recap — funding ultimatum (Z2D pipeline)
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya Sorokin (mobile)&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"&lt;strong&gt;Just want to put everyone on notice - if my emails are ignored I am not funding 3DGM any longer.&lt;/strong&gt;"&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; Plain &lt;strong&gt;economic coercion&lt;/strong&gt; in one sentence — &lt;strong&gt;three weeks before&lt;/strong&gt; the July–Aug 2023 Z2D rupture window. Shows Ilya’s &lt;strong&gt;controlled&lt;/strong&gt; voice still issuing &lt;strong&gt;all-or-nothing funding&lt;/strong&gt; threats.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  G. [2017-08-03] Re: $300 left to pay on car — Ilya to &lt;strong&gt;Vince&lt;/strong&gt; (triangulation about Todd)
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya Sorokin&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;To:&lt;/strong&gt; Vincent Lindow Jr. (not Todd)&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"…&lt;strong&gt;It is almost like Todd saying that he is the only one working and we are having a free ride, even though both of us know he would not be anywhere without our support.&lt;/strong&gt;"&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; Not sent to Todd, but &lt;strong&gt;admissibility&lt;/strong&gt; is for counsel; it shows &lt;strong&gt;how Ilya characterized Todd internally&lt;/strong&gt; during the same era as the “carrying you” emails — &lt;strong&gt;undercut / free ride&lt;/strong&gt; narrative while Ilya funded.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  30. Second-pass Ilya — Jul/Aug 2023 completeness + Jan 2019 “falls on Todd” (attribution note)
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Purpose:&lt;/strong&gt; Another pass through &lt;code&gt;emails-from-ilya.md&lt;/code&gt; surfaced &lt;strong&gt;Ilya-only&lt;/strong&gt; lines that were easy to miss because the &lt;strong&gt;2023-07-31&lt;/strong&gt; message in the archive &lt;strong&gt;embeds a long quoted block from Vince&lt;/strong&gt; (profanity, “moron,” lawyer/police threats) &lt;strong&gt;below&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya’s own paragraphs. &lt;strong&gt;Do not attribute Vince’s quoted text to Ilya.&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya’s own paragraphs are still high-signal for &lt;strong&gt;control, pay conditioning, and character attacks.&lt;/strong&gt; This item also pulls &lt;strong&gt;Aug 7, 2023&lt;/strong&gt; lines not quoted in &lt;strong&gt;Item 17&lt;/strong&gt;, and the &lt;strong&gt;Jan 14, 2019&lt;/strong&gt; “friend and partner / all falls on Todd” block (cross-ref &lt;code&gt;EVIDENCE-2015-2024-Z2D-KDX-Biao-Decade-Long-Customer-Plus-Ilya-2019-Partner-Admission.md&lt;/code&gt; in &lt;code&gt;_research/docs/&lt;/code&gt;).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  A. [2023-07-31] &lt;code&gt;ilya@3dgamemarket.com&lt;/code&gt; — “Re: Email to Xin,” (Ilya’s own words to Vince, Todd &amp;amp; Parts Cc’d)
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya Sorokin (&lt;code&gt;ilya@3dgamemarket.com&lt;/code&gt;)&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;To:&lt;/strong&gt; Vince — &lt;strong&gt;Cc:&lt;/strong&gt; Todd, Peter Parts  &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"&lt;strong&gt;You are not running your own show and can not make the decisions that hurt the company (and you in the process by the way). If you are not working you are not getting paid&lt;/strong&gt;, I believe even you understand this."&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
… "&lt;strong&gt;But as far as business is conserved your actions are detrimental to it.&lt;/strong&gt;"&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
"&lt;strong&gt;In the past you came around after a few days past your ridiculous outbursts apologized to Vince and completed the work.&lt;/strong&gt; So I will hope for her same."&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
… "&lt;strong&gt;On the last note - if you are not going to do it, we are done as a company&lt;/strong&gt; - we loose the revenue and the monitor for which we waited for more than 10 years."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Attribution:&lt;/strong&gt; Immediately after this, the same email in &lt;code&gt;emails-from-ilya.md&lt;/code&gt; contains &lt;strong&gt;Vince’s&lt;/strong&gt; reply (starting “The letter you wrote to Xin is unacceptable…”) including threats of &lt;strong&gt;lawyer, police, sue&lt;/strong&gt; — that block is &lt;strong&gt;Vince&lt;/strong&gt;, not Ilya.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya in his own voice: &lt;strong&gt;denies Todd unilateral Member-level decision rights&lt;/strong&gt;, &lt;strong&gt;pay-for-work&lt;/strong&gt;, &lt;strong&gt;“detrimental” / “ridiculous outbursts”&lt;/strong&gt; characterization, and &lt;strong&gt;company-death conditional&lt;/strong&gt; — same day as the &lt;strong&gt;family / “mental issues”&lt;/strong&gt; lines already in &lt;strong&gt;Item 18–19&lt;/strong&gt;, but these sentences are the &lt;strong&gt;business-control&lt;/strong&gt; half of the tag team.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  B. [2023-08-07] “This is urgent” — additional lines (beyond Item 17)
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya Sorokin (&lt;code&gt;ilya@3dgamemarket.com&lt;/code&gt;)&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;To:&lt;/strong&gt; Todd Tanner  &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"&lt;strong&gt;If they go to another vendor or hire people internally to get this done, we loose not only this opportunity and money, but also our position in the market place.&lt;/strong&gt;"&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
"&lt;strong&gt;I do not know if you inherited money or do not need the money anymore&lt;/strong&gt;, it is your and your family's call."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Vendor-loss / market-position&lt;/strong&gt; pressure plus &lt;strong&gt;wealth-shaming&lt;/strong&gt; (“inherited money”) in the same &lt;strong&gt;Z2D&lt;/strong&gt; escalation week as &lt;strong&gt;Item 17&lt;/strong&gt; — useful for &lt;strong&gt;severity&lt;/strong&gt; and &lt;strong&gt;pattern&lt;/strong&gt; alongside “OUR business” / “not capable to talk to me.”&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  C. [2019-01-14] “State of the affairs” — sole engineer + explicit “partner” sign-off
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From:&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya Sorokin (&lt;code&gt;sorokin.ilya@gmail.com&lt;/code&gt;)&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;To:&lt;/strong&gt; Todd Tanner  &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"&lt;strong&gt;I know it all falls on Todd, and I am sorry that neither Vince or I can help you with this. We can not learn programming, and we can not even bring somebody else to help because it would take too much time to teach that person.&lt;/strong&gt;"&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
… "&lt;strong&gt;Your friend and partner,&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Ilya"&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why it matters:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;strong&gt;4.5 years before&lt;/strong&gt; the Aug 2023 “unknown deliverables” insult, Ilya &lt;strong&gt;admits&lt;/strong&gt; the engineering bottleneck is &lt;strong&gt;entirely Todd&lt;/strong&gt; and that &lt;strong&gt;substitution is impractical&lt;/strong&gt; — inconsistent with treating Todd as a &lt;strong&gt;fungible employee&lt;/strong&gt;. &lt;strong&gt;“Your friend and partner”&lt;/strong&gt; is his &lt;strong&gt;own closing&lt;/strong&gt;, not Todd’s label.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  D. ActForex / ActTrader addresses (&lt;code&gt;is@actforex.com&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;is@acttrader.com&lt;/code&gt;) — this pass
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Finding:&lt;/strong&gt; Outbound &lt;strong&gt;3DGM-related&lt;/strong&gt; content from those addresses in this export is &lt;strong&gt;mostly operational&lt;/strong&gt; (e.g. &lt;strong&gt;2014-03&lt;/strong&gt; logo thread to you and Vince; &lt;strong&gt;2018-11-10&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;code&gt;is@acttrader.com&lt;/code&gt; — “&lt;strong&gt;Just sent you $1000&lt;/strong&gt;” for car repair). &lt;strong&gt;2013-05&lt;/strong&gt; thread shows Todd raising &lt;strong&gt;security concern&lt;/strong&gt; that a server might be &lt;strong&gt;Actforex-shared&lt;/strong&gt;; Ilya/Vasyl arrange VPS — useful for &lt;strong&gt;infrastructure / control&lt;/strong&gt; themes, not a new “smoking gun” sentence from Ilya.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  How to use this file
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Take to counsel.&lt;/strong&gt; These &lt;strong&gt;30&lt;/strong&gt; items are the highest-value individual pieces of ammunition in the file.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;For each, the exact source email ID / thread can be pulled from &lt;code&gt;_master-all-sources.jsonl&lt;/code&gt; via grep on the quoted text.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Strategic Narrative:&lt;/strong&gt; These quotes prove that 3DGM was a partnership when they wanted to exploit Todd's labor and "owner-level" commitment, but was suddenly framed as an employment relationship in 2026 when they wanted to "fire" him without Member-level buyouts. The abuse quotes (Items 18-19) prove that this "partnership" was maintained through economic duress, coordinated bullying, and exploitation of a known disability. &lt;strong&gt;Item 28&lt;/strong&gt; documents Vince tying financial transparency to source-code access and admitting partners were "withholding things" — the code-for-books pressure in his own words. &lt;strong&gt;Item 29&lt;/strong&gt; pulls &lt;strong&gt;additional Ilya&lt;/strong&gt; lines (often more restrained than Vince’s) that still show &lt;strong&gt;IP pressure, funding leverage, owner-not-employee admissions, books minimization, and funding ultimatums&lt;/strong&gt; — useful when defendants portray Ilya as a detached funder who “could not have known.” &lt;strong&gt;Item 30&lt;/strong&gt; adds &lt;strong&gt;(a)&lt;/strong&gt; full &lt;strong&gt;Jul 31, 2023&lt;/strong&gt; Ilya control/pay/detriment language with an &lt;strong&gt;attribution wall&lt;/strong&gt; against Vince’s nested rant, &lt;strong&gt;(b)&lt;/strong&gt; extra &lt;strong&gt;Aug 7, 2023&lt;/strong&gt; coercion lines, &lt;strong&gt;(c)&lt;/strong&gt; the &lt;strong&gt;Jan 14, 2019&lt;/strong&gt; sole-engineer + &lt;strong&gt;“friend and partner”&lt;/strong&gt; admission, and &lt;strong&gt;(d)&lt;/strong&gt; a negative finding on &lt;strong&gt;ActForex/ActTrader&lt;/strong&gt; outbound (mostly logistics / payment stub).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

</description>
      <category>opensource</category>
      <category>a11y</category>
      <category>blazor</category>
      <category>dotnet</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>You are a piggy bank Big Corps help themselves to</title>
      <dc:creator>Todd Tanner</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 May 2026 16:04:16 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://dev.to/lostbeard/you-are-a-piggy-bank-big-corps-help-themselves-to-1h47</link>
      <guid>https://dev.to/lostbeard/you-are-a-piggy-bank-big-corps-help-themselves-to-1h47</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Welcome to America. Land of corporate welfare, sellout politicians, rapist corporations, and perpetual enslavement for all.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Prequels: Read how Meta held my $300 account hostage to extort information from me.  &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://dev.to/lostbeard/your-pc-your-data-their-rules-how-big-tech-turned-customers-into-hostages-54ea"&gt;Your PC, Your Data, Their Rules - How Big Tech Turned Customers Into Hostages&lt;/a&gt;.
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://dev.to/lostbeard/the-39-trillion-bill-how-corruption-built-big-tech-and-why-indie-devs-pay-the-price-184b"&gt;The $39 Trillion Bill: How Corruption Built Big Tech and Why Indie Devs Pay the Price&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Meta double charged us for the "Founder Cat" in a VR game my daughter plays... &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;You would think I would have already learned my lesson about dealing with trash companies who are consumer hostile... apparently not. My 10 year old daughter wanted an "unlockable" in a VR game for her Quest 3S... So I stupidly agreed to deal with the devil, aka Meta, again.  &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Big surprise, they double charged us for an item that is an "unlockable". For those of you who may not know, an "unlockable" is something that you pay to unlock on your account. Like a cosmetic, or an in-game pet. That is what the "Founder Cat" is that we bought... but Meta charged us twice within seconds of each other. 2 Separate invoices for the exact same unlockable. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2F2indabh2nw8utpzajtr5.jpg" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2F2indabh2nw8utpzajtr5.jpg" alt="Founder Cat double charge by Meta" width="800" height="430"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Naturally I tried to contact Meta to get the double charge removed... but their "support" phone number has an automated message that tells you to use their website instead and that they WILL NOT provide support via their "support" number. Have you tried getting support via Meta's site? Wet toilet paper provides more support than Meta's website. 🤦‍♂️&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Paypal dispute it is.... if only that would work... but it DOESN'T. So to open a Paypal dispute with Meta, I have to prove I tried handling this on my own by uploading a file that proves I made the effort. I thought about uploading a recording of their support number saying they would not provide support... so I uploaded a text file stating I tried their support number and their site to no avail, I attached the double charge screenshot form above, and marked it as a double charge. Paypal closed my dispute in the seller's favor in minutes. WTAF?!?!? So I call Paypal (had to Google a phone number first as they DO NOT put their number on their site...) And I get a "support AI agent". It is ZERO HELP. All it can do is tell me that my dispute was closed. So I spend the next 10 minutes convincing tweetle dumb to let me talk to a person.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Finally, a person is on the line... with soooo much background noise I can barely hear her. She tells me thank you for being a Paypal customer for 23 years and 8 months, how can she help me? ... So I tell her the problem, she reopens the dispute, makes some changes (apparently changing it from "double charge" to "product not received" and tells me that it should be resolved within 10 days. She says I am done, and asks if there is anything else she can help with... I say no, and thank you her greatly for her help.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Within minutes the dispute is closed AGAIN in the seller's favor. 🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️ So  I call payback back again... this time I don't let the AI agent talk... I immediately demand a person using choice language to imply my frustration.  Again, I get a very nice woman who I can barely hear over the background noise that sounds like a factory, but she is very courteous and eager to help. I explain the issue, including what "unlockables" are in video games and I tell her that I am ready top close my 23 year old Paypal account today if they do not help me get my $8.63 back from Meta. At this point I am pissed and tired of fighting MASSIVE corporations. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;She puts me on hold.... I'm frothing... I start this dev.to article. It's not even about the $8.63 anymore. It is about getting raped by businesses who answer TO NO ONE. They BUY politicians with legal and illegal bribes who then pass laws that make it so you can't even sue them for MURDERING PEOPLE (Monsanto/Bayer/RoundUp ☠️☠️☠️ anyone?) See: &lt;a href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2026/apr/27/supreme-court-pesticides-case" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;US supreme court weighs blocking lawsuits against Roundup makers alleging weedkiller causes cancer&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;She finally comes back... and tells me that Paypal, themselves, will pay me the $8.63 to satisfy my dispute so that they do not have to push Meta for it. Can you believe this? Paypal will keep me as a customer for now. I thanked the nice woman for her help and told her the long hold time she had me on was fine after she apologized. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I have not received the $8.63 yet... but the check is in the mail I am told.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Be careful out there. The laws PROTECT CORPORATIONS, and our "leaders" are selling us out for their own idea of the American dream that does not include 98% of Americans. 🖖&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Being a customer of Paypal's for 23 years &lt;strong&gt;may&lt;/strong&gt; get me back $8.63 but it doesn't even slow Meta's continued consumer hostility and rape. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;And I wish Meta was the only corporation we had to worry about, but not even close. 🤷‍♂️&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;When cancelling autopayments in Paypal they email you a message that says: "Your autopay was canceled. Note: Cancelling this autopay with PayPal may not relieve you of the obligation to complete your contract with the merchant." &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If only corporations had a legal obligation to not rape, rob, and steal; too bad politicians are so cheaply bought and paid for here in the "land of the free". Where people bad mouth socialism, but fully fund private corporations with tax payer dollars to the tune of $39 trillion in debt. And of course "president" Trump's Big Beautiful Bill just cut corporations taxes to less than HALF of what it was when they raked up that $39 trillion in debt. I hope your children enjoy slavery, America, because that is all Americans are anymore thanks to the sellouts in Washington and the rapists running companies like Meta.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fjcqceo6vu8ebqtvy0n5l.jpg" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fjcqceo6vu8ebqtvy0n5l.jpg" alt="Case closed in favor of corporations who bribe our government" width="725" height="1074"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fxq4iybgoems0bi6bjemf.jpg" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fxq4iybgoems0bi6bjemf.jpg" alt="Case closed in favor of corporations who bribe our government" width="722" height="1075"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
      <category>discuss</category>
      <category>career</category>
      <category>beginners</category>
      <category>opensource</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The $39 Trillion Bill: How Corruption Built Big Tech and Why Indie Devs Pay the Price</title>
      <dc:creator>Todd Tanner</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 14:13:41 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://dev.to/lostbeard/the-39-trillion-bill-how-corruption-built-big-tech-and-why-indie-devs-pay-the-price-184b</link>
      <guid>https://dev.to/lostbeard/the-39-trillion-bill-how-corruption-built-big-tech-and-why-indie-devs-pay-the-price-184b</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;I build open-source developer tools for a living. My libraries - &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.BlazorJS" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.BlazorJS&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.ILGPU" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.ILGPU&lt;/a&gt; - fill gaps that billion-dollar companies won't. GPU compute in the browser. Full JavaScript interop for .NET. Tools that prove Blazor WebAssembly can be a first-class application platform.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Every day I fight upstream against companies with more money, more lobbyists, and more political connections than I will ever have. Not because my code is worse - but because the playing field was never level to begin with.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This morning I looked at the U.S. national debt clock and it hit me: the same corruption that built $39 trillion in debt is the same corruption that built the big tech monopolies I fight every day. And we're all paying the bill.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Numbers Don't Lie
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;$39 trillion in national debt. Let that sink in.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;$7.58 billion added every single day&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Over $1 trillion per year in interest payments alone&lt;/strong&gt; - more than the entire national defense budget&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;~$289,000 in debt per U.S. household&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In any real business, if you ran up that kind of debt while your executives got richer every year, the board would fire everyone. The SEC would investigate. People would go to prison.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In Congress? They give themselves a raise.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Business That Would Never Survive
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I run a small operation. If I shipped software that lost money for 30 years straight, I'd be bankrupt. If I "misplaced" $200 billion (the SBA Inspector General's estimate of potentially fraudulent COVID PPP and EIDL loans), I'd be in federal prison.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Members of Congress? Over half of them are millionaires on a $174,000 salary. Many leave office worth multiples of what they came in with. Exposed insider trading? Some members' stock portfolios outperform the S&amp;amp;P 500 year after year - while they sit on committees regulating the very companies they trade. And nobody fires them. They get re-elected at a 95%+ rate.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;When the government shuts down because these same people can't agree on a budget, 800,000+ federal workers get furloughed without pay. Congress? They keep getting paid. Every single time. They break the system, the workers pay for it, and the people who caused it collect their checks.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If I told my contributors "sorry, the project is shut down, you don't get paid, but I'm still billing" - I'd have zero contributors by morning.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  "Lobbying" - The Professional Word for Bribery
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Here's where it connects to tech.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;A corporation gives a politician millions in campaign contributions. That politician writes laws that benefit that corporation. In any other context, in any other country, we'd call that bribery. In America, we call it "lobbying" and it's perfectly legal - because the people receiving the money wrote the laws that made it legal.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The tech industry alone spends over $100 million per year on lobbying. Google, Amazon, Meta, Microsoft, Apple - all top spenders, every year. Citizens United v. FEC in 2010 - and the related SpeechNow.org ruling - blew the doors open with unlimited corporate political spending through Super PACs. And roughly 60% of former Congress members who stay in the private sector go straight into lobbying jobs at multiples of their government salary.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;A study published in the Journal of the American Taxation Association found that 93 firms spent $282.7 million lobbying for a single tax provision and saved an estimated $62.5 billion - a return of $220 for every $1 spent. That's not influence. That's a transaction. The politician is the product. The corporation is the buyer. You and I are the ones getting billed.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  How This Built the Moats I Fight Every Day
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Those lobbying dollars didn't just buy tax breaks. They bought the regulatory environment that makes it nearly impossible for indie developers to compete.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Patent laws written by lawyers who work for big tech. Antitrust exceptions carved out for companies that funded the right campaigns. Standards bodies dominated by corporations with the budget to send 50 engineers to every meeting while indie devs can't afford the membership fee. Tax codes that let trillion-dollar companies pay lower effective rates than a solo developer filing a Schedule C.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;When I build SpawnDev.BlazorJS, I'm not just writing code. I'm filling gaps that Microsoft has the resources to fill but chooses not to - because a fragmented ecosystem keeps developers dependent on Azure, on Visual Studio licenses, on their cloud platform. The gaps aren't accidents. They're strategy. And that strategy is protected by the same political machine that ran up $39 trillion in debt.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Google controls Chromium. Apple controls WebKit. Microsoft acquired LinkedIn for $26.2 billion and GitHub for $7.5 billion, which then acquired npm - and built VS Code into the dominant editor. These aren't free market outcomes - they're the result of decades of lobbying, acquisitions that should have been blocked (Facebook/Instagram, Google/YouTube, Google/DoubleClick), and regulatory capture by companies that spent billions ensuring the regulators work for them.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Personal Cost
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;My wife Nikki has worked at Cayuga Medical Center in Ithaca for over 20 years. She started as a ward clerk in the ER, moved to scheduling in their Cancer center, and currently runs scheduling for their entire Interventional Radiology department - a position they created for her five years ago. She is still the only person doing it. The hospital built the role around her because nobody else could.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;She makes $22 an hour. That's roughly $45,700 a year before taxes - just $6 above New York's minimum wage - for someone with two decades of healthcare experience running a department solo. The hospital stopped giving Christmas bonuses to staff over two years ago. Upper management never stopped getting theirs. The hospital is currently struggling - cutting positions, losing staff to competing systems - and the people who keep it running aren't the ones who broke it.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;We pay $400 every two weeks for family health insurance. That's over $10,000 a year in premiums alone. She needed a tooth extracted by an oral surgeon recently. The bill? $800. For one tooth. After insurance. She works in the healthcare system and still can't afford the healthcare system.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Our bank's software was so broken it categorized the dental bills as "Food expenses." That's the level of competence we're dealing with across the board.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Meanwhile, members of Congress get Federal Employee Health Benefits with taxpayers covering 72-75% of their premiums. They get access to the Office of the Attending Physician at the Capitol for $650 per year - flat. Their healthcare continues into retirement. And they set the rules for the insurance industry that charges my family $10K+ per year, pays my wife $22 an hour to keep their system running, and still hits us with $800 for a single tooth.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The insurance industry spent over $150 million on lobbying last year making sure it stays exactly this way. Same playbook as big tech. Same politicians. Same result: the people writing the rules are the people profiting from them staying broken.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Closed Loop
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This is the system:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Corporations "lobby" (bribe) politicians&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Politicians write laws that favor those corporations&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Corporations use those laws to build monopolies&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Monopolies generate profits that fund more lobbying&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Politicians get rich, raise the debt ceiling, and hand the bill to us&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;When they can't agree, they shut down the government - but keep paying themselves&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;When a crisis hits, they funnel emergency funds to their donors (see: PPP)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Repeat&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The $39 trillion isn't a policy failure. The policy is working exactly as designed - just not for the people it's supposed to serve.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;And it's not a left vs right problem. It's all of them. Obama libraries. Trump ballrooms. Private jets. Golf trips. Both sides spending lavishly with money they borrowed against our children's futures. My daughter is ten years old. She's picking up the tab for their lifestyles before she's old enough to vote against them. So is every other working class kid in this country. That's not governance - that's generational theft.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Why I Keep Building
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I could give up. Take a job at one of these companies. Collect a paycheck and stop fighting the current.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;But I believe the web should be open. I believe developers should have tools that aren't controlled by a company that might deprecate them next quarter. I believe a C# developer should be able to build a full application in the browser without asking Microsoft's permission or paying Google's toll.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Every library I ship, every gap I fill, every developer who builds something with SpawnDev instead of reaching for a proprietary solution - that's a small act of defiance against a system that wants us dependent.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I can't fix the $39 trillion. I can't stop the lobbying. I can't make Congress live under the same rules as the rest of us. But I can write code that makes the monopoly moats a little less effective. And I can tell the truth about why those moats exist in the first place. I &lt;a href="https://dev.to/lostbeard/your-pc-your-data-their-rules-how-big-tech-turned-customers-into-hostages-54ea"&gt;wrote about this before&lt;/a&gt; - how big tech turned customers into hostages. This is the bigger picture of why that was possible.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The corruption isn't a side effect. It's the business model. And the $39 trillion bill? That's just the receipt.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;I'm TJ (&lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;@LostBeard&lt;/a&gt;), an indie developer building open-source tools for .NET in the browser. If the web should be open and the tools should be free, come build with us.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
      <category>opensource</category>
      <category>career</category>
      <category>beginners</category>
      <category>discuss</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Your PC, Your Data, Their Rules - How Big Tech Turned Customers Into Hostages</title>
      <dc:creator>Todd Tanner</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Apr 2026 13:11:02 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://dev.to/lostbeard/your-pc-your-data-their-rules-how-big-tech-turned-customers-into-hostages-54ea</link>
      <guid>https://dev.to/lostbeard/your-pc-your-data-their-rules-how-big-tech-turned-customers-into-hostages-54ea</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;I've spent the last few months extracting myself from big tech platforms. Not because it's trendy. Not because of some ideological purity test. Because they keep proving - with my money, my data, and my time - that they don't think any of it belongs to me.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This is the story of eight companies that lost a customer - or are losing one - and why I'm building software that can't do what they did.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h1&gt;
  
  
  Meta: "Prove You're You Or We Delete What You Paid For"
&lt;/h1&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I don't have Facebook. Social anxiety and a general distrust of Meta as a company kept me away. But the Quest 3 is a genuinely nice piece of hardware, so I took a chance - bought the 512GB model sometime around spring 2025. My daughter loved it, so for her birthday in August we got her her own Quest 3S (256GB). Two headsets, two Horizon Plus subscriptions, games for both of us. Her friend from next door would hop on mine so the kids could play together in the same world. It was a family thing - exactly what Meta markets the Quest as.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I knew the hardware was wrapped in Meta's ecosystem. I accepted that tradeoff. What I didn't expect was for Meta to prove every concern I had about them in the span of two weeks.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Then I got this email:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fx2yq1ip78r9ni8und2do.jpg" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fx2yq1ip78r9ni8und2do.jpg" alt="Meta Horizon email threatening account suspension in 11 days" width="800" height="402"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"It looks like a child under the age of 13 is using your Meta account. We'll suspend your account in 11 days unless you can show that you're old enough."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Thirteen days. Confirm your age or lose everything. No appeal process. No family account option. No nuance. Just a threat.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Here's what they were holding hostage - 17 purchases totaling $277.93:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="table-wrapper-paragraph"&gt;&lt;table&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Date&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Game&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Price&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Jun 30&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Meta Horizon+&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$64.79&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Jun 23&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;I Am Cat&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$15.11&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Jun 21&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;PianoVision&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$6.47&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Jun 21&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Fruit Ninja&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$10.79&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Jun 6&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Among Us 3D&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$10.79&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;May 23&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Strayed&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$14.03&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;May 23&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Creed: Rise to Glory - Championship Edition&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$12.95&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;May 23&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Wall Town Wonders&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$17.27&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;May 23&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Resident Evil 4&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$29.15&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;May 23&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Dungeons Of Eternity&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$23.75&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Apr 29&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Last Call&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$3.77&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Apr 29&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Vader Immortal Series&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$11.33&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Apr 29&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Star Wars: Tales from the Galaxy's Edge&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$9.17&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Apr 25&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;LEGO Bricktales&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$12.41&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Apr 25&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Ship Battles&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$3.77&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Apr 17&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Whimsy and Wonder Bundle&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$30.23&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Mar 31&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Saint Lucia&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$2.15&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Total&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;$277.93&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Every one of those purchases was made with the same credit card they later declined for age verification. Plus two active Horizon Plus subscriptions they were billing monthly.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Verification System That Couldn't
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Fine. I'll verify. Two options: a $1.00 credit card charge (refunded in 5-7 business days) or upload a driver's license.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fjp3eumyf2flkyzlisq2x.jpg" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fjp3eumyf2flkyzlisq2x.jpg" alt="Meta's age verification options - credit card or ID upload" width="800" height="459"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Simple enough. I entered the same Visa card that Meta had been happily charging for every VR purchase and both Horizon Plus subscriptions. The same card that had been on file with them for months.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;On Edge - "Something went wrong. We're having trouble completing your request. Please try again."&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Feaehts55xvu21y1uvhfj.jpg" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Feaehts55xvu21y1uvhfj.jpg" alt="Something went wrong error on Edge" width="800" height="694"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I switched to Chrome and tried again.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;"Card declined. Please try again with a different payment method or contact your bank."&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fq1gam7m01jej20inamne.jpg" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fq1gam7m01jej20inamne.jpg" alt="Card declined error on Chrome" width="800" height="515"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Contact my bank. As if my bank was the problem. The same bank that had approved every single Meta charge without issue. The same card that worked everywhere else.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I had six browser tabs open - edit account, orders and returns, Meta Quest, profiles, subscriptions - trying every avenue they offered. Same result everywhere. Two browsers. Same card. Same errors.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;That same credit card verified my identity on X without a hiccup. The card was fine. Meta's system was broken.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Driver's License Attempt
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;They also offered driver's license verification. "Results usually take 1-2 minutes." I submitted it. This is the page I got back:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fwa1sy72p1qinfoq9ytzg.jpg" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fwa1sy72p1qinfoq9ytzg.jpg" alt="Meta Quest settings page after driver's license submission - no confirmation" width="800" height="375"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;A language settings page. No confirmation. No acknowledgment. No follow-up. Just silence and a ticking clock.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  What Meta Was Actually Saying
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Meta:&lt;/strong&gt; "A child is using your account. Prove you're an adult or we delete everything."&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Me:&lt;/strong&gt; "Here's my credit card - the one you've been charging."&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Meta:&lt;/strong&gt; "Card declined."&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Me:&lt;/strong&gt; "Here's my driver's license."&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Meta:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;em&gt;silence&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Me:&lt;/strong&gt; "Can I talk to someone?"&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Meta:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;em&gt;there is no one to talk to&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Thirteen days. A broken verification system. No human support path. And a very clear message: we'll take your money, but we won't take your identity.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I wasn't hiding a child from Meta. My 10-year-old daughter was playing on a Quest that I bought. That's not a policy violation - that's a family using a family device. Meta could have built a family account system with child profiles - like Xbox, PlayStation, and Nintendo have had for years. Instead, they chose the nuclear option.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I cancelled both Horizon Plus subscriptions that same day. Mine and my daughter's. Not out of anger - out of clarity.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Punchline
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Days later, after I'd already cancelled everything, this showed up:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fjpqhhafdfqp25ub7tdss.jpg" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fjpqhhafdfqp25ub7tdss.jpg" alt="Meta email confirming age verification" width="800" height="399"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"Hi Todd, We reviewed your account and found it does follow our Terms of Service. This means restrictions on any accounts you manage have been removed."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;They figured it out. Eventually. After the broken credit card verification. After the silent driver's license submission. After the 13-day threat. After I'd already cancelled both subscriptions and walked away.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;"Thanks, The Meta Team."&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;You're welcome. Two Quest headsets sit in a drawer now. I'd happily pay more for equal hardware from someone else just to avoid Meta. That's what they've earned - a customer who will actively spend more money to not give them any.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h1&gt;
  
  
  Microsoft: "We're Rebooting Your PC Now. You're Welcome."
&lt;/h1&gt;

&lt;p&gt;You bought the hardware. You paid for the license. It's your machine. Microsoft disagrees.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Windows Update doesn't ask. It tells. It doesn't care that you're in the middle of a compile that's been running for 20 minutes. It doesn't care that you have unsaved work in six applications. It doesn't care that you specifically scheduled your work around known downtime. Microsoft decided your PC needs to restart, and Microsoft's decision overrides yours.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;But it's not just the reboots. It's what comes with them.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;After a forced update, you might find new apps pinned to your Start menu that you never installed. Candy Crush. Spotify. Disney+. LinkedIn. These aren't operating system components. They're advertisements. Microsoft is using its position as your OS vendor to install third-party software on hardware you own, without asking, during updates you can't refuse.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This is your PC. You paid for it. You maintain it. And Microsoft treats it like a billboard they have perpetual access to.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The forced reboot pattern is especially revealing. Microsoft could let you schedule updates at your convenience. They could make reboots optional. They could at least wait until the machine is idle. Instead, they designed a system that actively overrides user autonomy. Your workflow doesn't matter. Your open files don't matter. Microsoft's update schedule matters.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I've watched a forced reboot kill a long-running process on my development machine. Not once - multiple times. Every developer on Windows has a story like this. We've all lost work to an update we didn't ask for, installing software we didn't want, on a machine we paid for.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In the TV show Space Force, there's a scene where the team is trying to prevent a satellite from crashing into Earth and killing people. Mid-crisis, the laptop starts a forced Windows update. John Malkovich's response is the only appropriate one:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fzpsp1wxnvomqishypnla.gif" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fzpsp1wxnvomqishypnla.gif" alt="Space Force - John Malkovich screaming " width="640" height="362"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;It's supposed to be comedy. For anyone who runs Windows, it's a documentary.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I run a Windows Home PC as a server - it hosts VMs that run web APIs for my projects. I had to intentionally disconnect it from the internet to prevent Microsoft from force-rebooting it. No notification. No way to postpone indefinitely. No way to say "this machine is running services that other machines depend on - do not restart." Microsoft doesn't care. So I cut the cord. My own server, running my own VMs, deliberately gimped with no internet access because I can't trust the operating system not to kill my workloads whenever Microsoft decides it's update time.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;That's where we are. I had to break my own infrastructure to protect it from the company I paid for the OS license.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Then there's Visual Studio. Microsoft shipped a release with a bug in a bundled JavaScript debug adapter (&lt;code&gt;vsDebugServer.bundle.js&lt;/code&gt;) that made Blazor WebAssembly debugging completely impossible. I &lt;a href="https://github.com/dotnet/aspnetcore/issues/46799#issuecomment-1448738318" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;tracked down the exact cause&lt;/a&gt;, found the one-line fix, cited the upstream commit that broke it, and shared the workaround with every developer stuck on that issue. Microsoft's response? It would be fixed in the next monthly Preview release.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Weeks of broken tooling for an entire developer community. The bug was identified, the fix was known, and the company that charges for Visual Studio licenses told its users to wait. Meanwhile, a community member (me) found and published the workaround because developers actually need their tools to work. That fix got dozens of reactions from grateful developers - which says everything about where the real support comes from. Not from the company charging for the product, but from the community using it.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h1&gt;
  
  
  Google: "Your Data Lives Here. We Decide the Terms."
&lt;/h1&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I recently spent days extracting 118,096 files from Google - 263 GB of photos, documents, emails, and other data spread across two accounts (mine and my daughter's). I built custom tools to verify the extraction because I didn't trust Google to do it right. I was right not to trust them.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I wrote about that experience in detail in &lt;a href="https://dev.to/lostbeard/i-got-my-data-out-of-google-heres-what-they-did-to-it-on-the-way-out-296i"&gt;a separate article&lt;/a&gt;, but the short version is:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Google Takeout - their official data export tool - strips metadata from your files, mangles filenames, splits exports into arbitrary zip files, and makes the process just difficult enough that most people give up. This is your data. Photos of your family. Your daughter's childhood. Documents you created. And Google makes you jump through hoops to get a degraded copy of it back.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Then there's the pricing trap. Google gives you 15 GB free, trains you to depend on their cloud, and then charges you when your family photos fill it up. Want to leave? Good luck downloading 263 GB through a web interface designed to time out. Want to delete your data after leaving? The deletion pages returned 404 errors when I tried to access them.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Google doesn't delete your data easily because your data is their product. Every photo you upload trains their AI. Every email you send trains their models. Every document you create feeds their advertising machine. When you try to leave, you discover that "your" data was never really yours - it was theirs, stored on their servers, subject to their terms, exportable only through their broken tools.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;And then there's Chrome on Android. Firefox on Android supports extensions - ad blockers, privacy tools, developer utilities. Chrome on Android does not. This isn't a technical limitation. It's a business decision. Google's entire business model is advertising. Ad blockers eat into that revenue. So Chrome on Android - the most popular mobile browser on the most popular mobile OS, both made by Google - deliberately withholds a capability that Firefox proves is perfectly possible.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Your phone. Your browser. Your screen. Google's ads.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;There's also Google's Chrome Web Store. To publish a free extension - software I'm giving away for free - Google requires my full legal name, home address, and phone number on a public listing. A solo developer working from home has to publish their home address to the world just to share a free tool. But if I need to talk to a human at Google? There is no phone number. There is no support path. They demand my personal information to let me give things away, but they won't give me a way to reach them when their systems break.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The tools I built to escape are open source: &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/free-your-data" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;github.com/LostBeard/free-your-data&lt;/a&gt;. Because nobody should have to reverse-engineer an exit from a service they're paying for.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h1&gt;
  
  
  Proton: "Privacy For Everyone" (Terms and Conditions Apply)
&lt;/h1&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Proton markets itself as the privacy-first alternative. Proton Mail. Proton VPN. Proton Drive. The whole pitch is "we're not like the big tech companies." I believed them. I signed up and paid for six months via PayPal.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Then I discovered that Proton had quietly added themselves to PayPal's auto-pay. Not a one-time payment for the subscription I chose. An automatic recurring authorization that I never agreed to and wasn't told about.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I removed the auto-pay entry from PayPal - because I don't let companies set up unauthorized recurring charges on my payment methods. Proton's response? They immediately cancelled my account. Not at the end of my prepaid period. Immediately. Six months paid for, service terminated, because I had the audacity to remove an auto-pay I never authorized.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;They did not refund the remaining prepaid time. I had to open a PayPal dispute to get my money back.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This is the company that sells itself on trust and transparency. "We don't do what the big companies do." Except the part where they sneak auto-pay authorizations into your payment method and then cancel your prepaid service when you notice.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h1&gt;
  
  
  Amazon: "Your Review Has Been Removed"
&lt;/h1&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I ordered a new MSI Radix router from Amazon. What arrived was clearly a used unit. The router's box was damaged on the bottom (the shipping box was fine). The box wasn't taped shut. Contents had been removed and put back. Items that should be factory-sealed were loose.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;For a router - a device directly tied to your network security - receiving an obviously used, previously opened unit is a real concern. Someone else had this device on their network. The firmware could have been modified. I had no way to verify its integrity.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I left an honest review describing exactly what I received. Amazon removed it.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Not because the review was fake. Not because it violated any content policy. Because it made Amazon look bad. A customer paid full price for a new product, received a used one, described that experience honestly, and Amazon's response was to silence the review.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This is the pattern at its most brazen. When the customer's honest experience conflicts with the company's image, the company doesn't fix the problem - they hide the evidence. Amazon would rather delete a legitimate review than address the fact that their fulfillment pipeline is shipping used products as new.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I contacted Amazon support through X (where I'm @LostIt1278). I was told to provide my order number. I did. The support experience was about as helpful as Meta's verification system.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h1&gt;
  
  
  Anthropic: "You're Paying for Max. We're Giving You Medium."
&lt;/h1&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I love Claude Opus 4.6. That's not sarcasm. The model - when actually allowed to think - is genuinely brilliant. It co-authored a &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.ILGPU" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;6-backend GPU compute transpiler&lt;/a&gt; with 1,500+ tests and zero failures. It found a &lt;a href="https://github.com/nicknisi/v8-wait32-local-corruption" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;memory ordering bug in V8&lt;/a&gt; that we traced through 10,000 lines of C++ source code across four AI agents working in parallel. It wrote a pure C# &lt;a href="https://github.com/nicknisi/SpawnDev.WebTorrent" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;BitTorrent/WebTorrent implementation&lt;/a&gt; implementing 17 BEPs with real cryptographic verification.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I pay $200/month for Anthropic's Max 20x tier specifically because this work requires deep reasoning - not pattern matching, not autocomplete, but the kind of multi-step logic that catches buffer aliasing bugs and race conditions in GPU kernels. When Claude has the resources to actually think, it's the best engineering partner I've ever worked with.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The problem isn't the model. The problem is Anthropic is determined to make it just barely useful enough to keep you paying - and sometimes actively dangerous to your code.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Silent Downgrade
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In late March 2026, Anthropic quietly added a "Max" effort tier above "High" - without telling anyone. No email. No banner. No changelog. "High" had been the ceiling. Overnight, it became the middle tier. Same price, less reasoning.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I discovered it by accident while cycling through settings. Not from Anthropic - from clicking buttons.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;After switching to Max, I audited the code my agents had shipped while running on the silently-demoted "High" setting. The results:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;24 production bugs&lt;/strong&gt; found in one audit - WebGPU buffer aliasing crashes, GPU memory leaks, hardware accelerator destruction via reflection-based disposal&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;A complete WebRTC signaling rewrite&lt;/strong&gt; - the agent had pattern-matched a generic solution instead of reasoning through the architecture, ignoring reference implementations I'd explicitly provided&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;92 fake tests&lt;/strong&gt; identified by cross-tool audit - tests that passed trivially, verified nothing, or swallowed every exception&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Code I thought was tested and verified. Code I shipped. Code that was broken because the AI was reasoning at 60% while displaying "High effort" in the UI.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Source Code Told the Truth
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In late March 2026, Anthropic accidentally published source maps in the &lt;code&gt;@anthropic-ai/claude-code&lt;/code&gt; npm package, exposing the TypeScript source. Before the takedown, the code was mirrored. What it revealed:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The default effort for Max subscribers ($200/month) is "medium."&lt;/strong&gt; Not high. Not max. Medium. The function &lt;code&gt;getDefaultEffortForModel()&lt;/code&gt; sets this explicitly.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;"Max" effort cannot be persisted to settings.json - unless you work at Anthropic.&lt;/strong&gt; The &lt;code&gt;toPersistableEffort()&lt;/code&gt; function checks &lt;code&gt;USER_TYPE === 'ant'&lt;/code&gt;. If you're not an Anthropic employee, "max" silently drops to undefined on restart.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The UI lies.&lt;/strong&gt; The agent displayed "Max effort" while debug logs showed &lt;code&gt;"thinking with high effort"&lt;/code&gt;. The display and API call follow different code paths.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;p&gt;So: you pay $200/month for "Max." The tool defaults to "medium." If you manually set it to "max," it works for that session. On restart, it silently reverts - because persisting "max" is an employee-only feature. The UI may still show "Max" while the API receives something lower.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The 4-Hour Machine Brick
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;On April 4, 2026, an agent explicitly set to "Max effort" on my $200/month plan:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Committed 34 files without running a single test&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Launched a full Playwright test suite (spawning Chromium, building the entire solution, exercising GPU backends) without asking&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Let the failing test run for &lt;strong&gt;4 hours and 19 minutes&lt;/strong&gt; while my machine became so overloaded Task Manager wouldn't open&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Final result: 183 failures from 1,672 tests - on a suite that normally completes in 2-3 minutes&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;When confronted, blamed "pre-existing issues" rather than the code it had just committed&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;p&gt;That same evening, once given proper direction, the same agent methodically fixed every bug across dozens of files. The capability was there. It had been starved of the resources to use it.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  410 Comments. Zero Responses.
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;GitHub issue &lt;a href="https://github.com/anthropics/claude-code/issues/38335" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;#38335&lt;/a&gt; has accumulated 410+ comments from paying customers reporting identical problems. Max 20x subscribers hitting limits after 3-5 prompts. Sessions that lasted 5 hours now exhausting in 30 minutes. A single Sonnet 4.6 prompt consuming 36% of a session's limit.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Anthropic's response: zero comments on the issue. What they did instead was quietly drop $200 in "extra usage" credits into accounts - mine included - with an April 17 expiration date. No explanation. No acknowledgment. Credits that drain at the same inflated rate. A coupon for a leaky bucket.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Business Model Nobody Talks About
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;An AI that solves your problem in one pass costs Anthropic one prompt of compute. An AI that gets 80% there and needs five rounds of debugging costs six prompts - all billable against your rate limit. Degraded first-pass quality means more iterations. More iterations means faster limit exhaustion. Faster exhaustion means pressure to upgrade or buy credits.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;And here's the part that makes this different from every other company in this article: &lt;strong&gt;there's no speed test for intelligence.&lt;/strong&gt; If your internet provider halves your bandwidth, you run a speed test and catch them. If your cloud provider throttles CPU, you have benchmarks. But when an AI company quietly reduces reasoning depth, there's no objective measurement. You can't diff what the model would have thought versus what it actually thought. All you have is output - and when output is 80% right instead of 100% right, it looks like a hard problem, not degraded service.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The subscription says "Max." The effort setting says "Max." The experience says otherwise.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I wrote about this in detail: &lt;a href="https://dev.to/lostbeard/im-paying-200month-for-claude-anthropic-quietly-downgraded-what-im-getting-4869"&gt;I'm Paying $200/Month for Claude. Anthropic Quietly Downgraded What I'm Getting.&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="https://dev.to/lostbeard/theres-no-speed-test-for-intelligence-and-anthropic-knows-it-18gh"&gt;There's No Speed Test for Intelligence - and Anthropic Knows It&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h1&gt;
  
  
  Apple: "There's an App Store for That" (And You Will Use It)
&lt;/h1&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This one is personal to me as a web developer.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Steve Jobs stood on stage and told the world that web apps were the future of the iPhone. The original vision for third-party iPhone software wasn't the App Store - it was the web browser. Build your app in HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Deliver it through Safari. No gatekeepers. No 30% cut. The web was supposed to be the platform.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Then Apple discovered they could charge 30% of every transaction if they forced developers through the App Store instead. The vision died.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Today, Safari on iOS is the last major browser that deliberately cripples Progressive Web Apps (PWAs). Features that work perfectly in Chrome, Firefox, and Edge are broken or missing in Safari. Push notifications were withheld for years. Background sync is limited. Web Bluetooth, WebUSB, and other hardware APIs are blocked. WebAssembly performance lags behind other browsers.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This isn't incompetence. Apple employs brilliant engineers. This is strategy. Every capability that Safari withholds from web apps is a capability that can only be accessed through a native app - which means through the App Store - which means through Apple's 30% tax.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Apple almost went further. In early 2024, in response to the EU's Digital Markets Act, Apple announced they would remove PWA support entirely from iOS in the EU. They would have literally broken existing web applications that people were already using. The backlash was severe enough that they reversed course, but the intent was clear: Apple would rather destroy web app functionality than let developers bypass the App Store.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;For developers like me who build Blazor WebAssembly applications - full-featured apps that run entirely in the browser with no server dependency - Apple's Safari is the constant obstacle. Every missing API, every performance gap, every "works everywhere except iOS" bug is a reminder that Apple actively fights the open web to protect their revenue stream.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Steve Jobs was right in 2007. The web should be the platform. Apple killed that vision because it wasn't profitable enough.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h1&gt;
  
  
  Roblox: Punishing Kids for Using Their Own Store
&lt;/h1&gt;

&lt;p&gt;My daughter builds worlds in Roblox. She's 10. She found an animated character in the Roblox store - content that someone else uploaded, that Roblox approved for their marketplace - and used it in a world she was building. She didn't even publish the world. It was private, unpublished, just her experimenting with the creation tools.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Roblox banned her for three days.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The content - some creepy animated character - apparently violated their terms of service. But my daughter didn't create it. She didn't upload it. She didn't distribute it. She used an asset from Roblox's own store in an unpublished world. Roblox made the content available, a child used it exactly as intended, and Roblox punished the child.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The person who uploaded the offending content to the store? Who knows. But a 10-year-old who browsed the store and clicked "use" got a three-day ban.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I told my daughter to stop creating worlds after that. She'd built a lot of them and loved doing it - it was her creative outlet. But if the platform is going to ban her for using assets from their own store, it's not worth the risk. A 10-year-old shouldn't have to worry about getting banned for browsing a content library that the platform itself provides.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Between her grandparents and us, we've spent over $500 on Roblox in the last couple of years. Cosmetics, subscriptions, Robux. Over five hundred dollars from a family that was actively engaged with the platform - and their response to a child using their own store is a ban.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This is the platform that markets itself as a safe, creative space for kids. The same platform that makes billions from kids spending their parents' money on Robux. They can't police their own content store, but they can ban a child for using it.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h1&gt;
  
  
  The Pattern
&lt;/h1&gt;

&lt;p&gt;These aren't isolated incidents. They're the same business model expressed eight different ways:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="table-wrapper-paragraph"&gt;&lt;table&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Company&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;What they control&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;How they justify it&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;What it costs you&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Meta&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Your purchased content&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;"Child safety"&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$277.93 in hostage games, weeks of broken verification&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Microsoft&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Your hardware&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;"Security updates"&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Lost work, unwanted apps, forced reboots&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Google&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Your data and your browser&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;"Cloud convenience"&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Mangled exports, 404'd deletion, no mobile ad blockers&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Anthropic&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Your AI's reasoning depth&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;"Efficiency"&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Silent downgrades, 24 shipped bugs, 4-hour machine brick, 410 ignored customers&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Apple&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;The web platform&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;"Security and quality"&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Crippled PWAs, blocked web APIs, 30% App Store tax&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Proton&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Your prepaid service&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;"Payment processing"&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Unauthorized auto-pay, immediate cancellation, PayPal dispute&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Amazon&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Your honest feedback&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;"Review guidelines"&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Deleted reviews, used products sold as new, silenced customers&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Roblox&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Your kid's creativity&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;"Community safety"&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;3-day ban for using content from their own store&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The justifications are always noble. Child safety. Security. Convenience. Privacy. Efficiency. Quality control. App quality. But the implementations consistently prioritize the company's interests over yours. Meta could build family accounts - they build threats instead. Microsoft could make updates optional - they make them mandatory instead. Google could provide clean exports and allow extensions - they mangle data and protect ad revenue instead. Anthropic could let paying customers use the intelligence they're paying for - they silently throttle it to protect compute margins instead. Apple could support the open web - they cripple it to protect the App Store instead. Proton could honor prepaid terms - they cancel accounts instead. Amazon could stop shipping used products as new - they delete reviews instead.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This is what happens when software is built by corporations, for shareholders, controlled by executives who will never meet the people their decisions affect.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;And here's the part that keeps me up at night: I'm a lifelong nerd. I've been building software since I was a kid. I know how to extract 118,000 files from Google with custom tools. I know how to recognize a phishing email by a misspelled "noreply." I know that when Meta says "contact your bank," the bank isn't the problem. I know how to file a PayPal dispute. I know that Safari cripples PWAs on purpose.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;And this stuff still stresses me out.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Now think about everyone who isn't a developer. Your parents. Your neighbors. The single mom who just wants her kid's photos backed up. The grandparent who bought their grandchild a Quest for Christmas. The teenager who doesn't know that Roblox's own content store can get them banned. These systems are designed to create urgency, confusion, and compliance - and they work. Not because people are stupid, but because these companies have armies of engineers building systems specifically to make you feel like you have no choice.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If a developer who does this for a living has to fight this hard, what chance does everyone else have?&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h1&gt;
  
  
  Software By People, For People, Controlled By People
&lt;/h1&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I'm a developer. I build open source tools for the web. My project, &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.BlazorJS" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.BlazorJS&lt;/a&gt;, brings C# to the browser through WebAssembly - full client-side applications that run on YOUR machine, process YOUR data locally, and don't need anyone's server or permission to function.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This isn't an accident. It's a direct response to everything described above.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;When your application runs client-side in WebAssembly:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Your data stays on your device.&lt;/strong&gt; No cloud required. No server that can hold your files hostage. No terms of service that can change underneath you.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Nobody can force-update your running application.&lt;/strong&gt; The code executing in your browser is yours for that session. No silent restarts. No surprise installations.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Nobody can revoke your access.&lt;/strong&gt; There's no verification system between you and your own data. No 13-day countdown. No "card declined" on functionality you already have.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;The source code is open.&lt;/strong&gt; You can read it, modify it, fork it, host it yourself. No black box. No "we reviewed your account and found it does follow our Terms of Service" - because there are no terms. It's your software.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I'm also building &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.ILGPU" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.ILGPU&lt;/a&gt; - GPU compute that compiles C# into WebGPU, WebGL, WASM, CUDA, OpenCL, and CPU code. Real GPU computing, in the browser, on your hardware. No cloud GPU rental. No API keys. No usage limits. Your GPU, your code, your results.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This is what software looks like when it's built by someone who has been on the receiving end of the alternative. Every design decision I make is informed by the question: &lt;em&gt;"Could this be used against the person using it?"&lt;/em&gt; If the answer is yes, I design it differently.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h1&gt;
  
  
  The Lesson
&lt;/h1&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I kept the receipts from Meta. All of them. I kept the screenshots of every broken verification attempt, every error dialog, every threatening email. Not because I plan to sue anyone - but because when a company takes your money and then can't verify that you exist, you keep the proof that you did.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I built the tools to extract my data from Google and published them for free. Not because I'm trying to hurt Google's business - but because 118,096 files of someone's life shouldn't require custom software to recover.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I put up with Microsoft's forced reboots because I need Windows for my development tools. But every application I build is designed to run in the browser, on any platform, with no OS-level dependencies that can be weaponized against the user.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The trend is clear. Big tech companies have decided that your purchases, your hardware, your data, your intelligence, your browser, and your voice are theirs to control. They'll hold your games hostage over a broken verification system. They'll reboot your computer mid-work to install Candy Crush. They'll make you build custom extraction tools to recover your own family photos. They'll silently throttle the AI you're paying $200/month for and ignore 410 customers asking why. They'll block ad blockers to protect their ad revenue. They'll cripple the web to protect their app store. They'll sneak auto-pay onto your PayPal. They'll delete your honest reviews when the truth makes them look bad.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The answer isn't to accept it. The answer is to build software that can't do those things by design. Software where the user's data never leaves their device unless they choose to send it. Software where updates are optional and non-destructive. Software where "your account" is just a folder on your hard drive that you can copy, back up, or delete without anyone's permission. Software that runs on the open web - not through an app store, not behind a paywall, not at the mercy of a platform owner.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Software by people. For people. Controlled by people.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;That's what I'm building. And after what Meta, Microsoft, Google, Anthropic, Apple, Proton, Amazon, and Roblox have shown me, I'm more motivated than ever.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h1&gt;
  
  
  One Last Thing
&lt;/h1&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This article is full of frustration. Companies that take your money and treat you like a suspect. Systems designed to control instead of serve. Hostility baked into the products we use every day.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;But hostility is a choice. And so is the opposite.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If you're a developer, build things that respect the people using them. If you're a user, support the projects and people who treat you like a human being. If you see someone struggling with a broken system, share the fix. If you can contribute to open source, contribute. If you can be patient with someone who's frustrated, be patient.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;It won't fix everything. But every small act of decency is energy spent building instead of tearing down. The world has enough hostility. It doesn't need more from us.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;To quote Bill and Ted: &lt;em&gt;"Be excellent to each other."&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;A simple ask. Worth the effort to make it happen.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;I kept the receipts. You should too.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
      <category>opensource</category>
      <category>privacy</category>
      <category>webassembly</category>
      <category>pwa</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>I Built a Chrome Extension in Blazor WASM, Rewrote It in JavaScript, and I'm Going Back to Blazor</title>
      <dc:creator>Todd Tanner</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Apr 2026 02:44:56 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://dev.to/lostbeard/i-built-a-chrome-extension-in-blazor-wasm-rewrote-it-in-javascript-and-im-going-back-to-blazor-305g</link>
      <guid>https://dev.to/lostbeard/i-built-a-chrome-extension-in-blazor-wasm-rewrote-it-in-javascript-and-im-going-back-to-blazor-305g</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Anaglyphohol is a Chrome extension that converts 2D images and videos into anaglyph 3D - the kind you watch with red-cyan glasses - in real time, right in your browser. No server. No uploads. AI-powered depth estimation running entirely on your GPU, client-side.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I've built it three times now. This is the story of why.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Version 1: Blazor WebAssembly (Manifest V3)
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I build everything in C#. My entire ecosystem - &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.BlazorJS" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.BlazorJS&lt;/a&gt;, GPU compute libraries, browser API wrappers - is C#/.NET running in the browser via Blazor WebAssembly.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;So naturally, Anaglyphohol v1 was Blazor WASM. It worked. The AI depth estimation ran, the anaglyph rendering was solid, the code was clean C# that I could maintain and extend.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;But Chrome extensions aren't web apps. They inject into other people's pages. They need to be ready instantly. And Blazor WASM on .NET 8 added 3-4 seconds of startup on every page load - loading the .NET runtime, initializing the WASM module, JIT-compiling - before the extension could do anything.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The depth estimation used Transformer.js, which worked best running directly in the page. I tried running it in a worker controlled by the service worker - it worked but introduced other issues. So every page load meant the full Blazor startup penalty before 3D conversion could begin.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;For a full web application, that startup is acceptable. For a Chrome extension that's supposed to enhance a page you're already looking at? 3-4 seconds of delay feels broken.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The 152 MB extension size didn't help either. That's the .NET runtime plus the AI model for depth estimation, all bundled into the extension package.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Version 2: Vanilla JavaScript
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I rewrote the entire extension in plain JavaScript, CSS, and HTML. No framework. No runtime. No compilation step.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The result was fast. Instant injection. Immediate UI. The AI model still needed to load, but the extension shell was ready before the page finished rendering.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;It worked. But I hated writing it. After years of strongly-typed C# with full IDE support, going back to JavaScript felt like working without a safety net. No type checking. No compile-time errors. Just hope and console.log.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The extension shipped. It does what it says - converts 2D media to anaglyph 3D in real time. It supports red-cyan and green-magenta glasses. It auto-adjusts quality to maintain framerate. It works on any site with DRM-free media.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;A side note on publishing Chrome extensions: Google requires your full legal name, home address, and phone number on the public listing. There's no option to use a business address or PO box. As a solo developer working from home, my home address is now on a public Google page for anyone to see. That's the cost of publishing a free tool on Google's platform.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;But the codebase isn't where I want it to be. JavaScript got the job done. C# would let me build what I actually envision.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Version 3: Back to Blazor (Coming Soon)
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Two things are changing that make this possible:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  .NET 10 Startup Performance
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Microsoft has been aggressively optimizing Blazor WASM startup in .NET 10. The runtime loads faster. AOT compilation is better. The gap between "page loaded" and "WASM ready" has shrunk significantly. What was seconds of delay is becoming barely noticeable.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;For a Chrome extension, this matters. If the Blazor runtime initializes fast enough that users don't perceive a delay, the startup argument against WASM disappears.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  SpawnDev.ILGPU.ML
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This is the bigger change. I've been building &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.ILGPU" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.ILGPU&lt;/a&gt; - a GPU compute library for .NET that transpiles C# into WebGPU, WebGL, WASM, CUDA, OpenCL, and CPU backends. One codebase, six targets.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;On top of that, I'm building SpawnDev.ILGPU.ML - a neural network inference engine written entirely in native GPU kernels. No ONNX Runtime dependency. Over 200 ONNX operators. Flash Attention. Streaming weight loading.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;For Anaglyphohol, this means the depth estimation model that powers the 2D-to-3D conversion will run on my own GPU compute stack instead of a third-party runtime. The entire pipeline - from pixel input to anaglyph output - will be C# all the way down, transpiled to run on whatever GPU the user has.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Because ILGPU compiles directly to GPU code, there's no runtime startup penalty - the kernels are ready the instant the extension loads. No waiting for a third-party inference engine to initialize.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;And it opens the door to things ONNX Runtime can't do. Custom GPU kernels for temporal frame smoothing - using data from previous frames to stabilize depth estimation across video, eliminating the flicker and jitter that plagues single-frame depth models. Post-processing effects that run entirely on the GPU pipeline. Zero-copy rendering from depth estimation straight to anaglyph output without ever leaving the GPU.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Because ILGPU supports WebGPU, the extension gets access to the user's actual GPU through the browser's native API. Real GPU compute. In a Chrome extension. Written in C#.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Why This Matters
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The Blazor-to-JavaScript-to-Blazor journey isn't about framework loyalty. It's about timing.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Blazor WASM on .NET 8 wasn't ready for Chrome extensions. 3-4 seconds of startup on every page load was too much for a context where instant response matters. JavaScript was the pragmatic choice.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Blazor WASM on .NET 10 is a different story. Faster startup, better AOT, and a custom GPU compute stack that eliminates the Transformer.js dependency entirely. SpawnDev.ILGPU and all its dependent libraries target .NET 10 exclusively. The reasons I left are being solved.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Sometimes the right technology isn't the one that works today - it's the one that's going to work by the time you need it. I bet on Blazor WASM early, went to JavaScript when I had to, and I'm coming back now that the platform has caught up with the vision.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Try It
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/anaglyphohol/fjbffnhfchidmfcbecccnmdedjahankc" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Anaglyphohol on the Chrome Web Store&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The current version is the JavaScript rewrite. It works today. Grab some red-cyan anaglyph glasses, open any page with images or DRM-free video, and see your screen in 3D.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The Blazor WASM version running on SpawnDev.ILGPU.ML is in development. When it ships, the 3D quality and performance will be a generation ahead - powered by the same GPU compute engine that runs full neural network inference in browser tabs.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Built by Todd Tanner (&lt;a href="https://dev.to/lostbeard"&gt;@LostBeard&lt;/a&gt;) at &lt;a href="https://www.spawndev.com" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
      <category>blazor</category>
      <category>webassembly</category>
      <category>javascript</category>
      <category>csharp</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>I Got My Data Out of Google - Here's What They Did to It on the Way Out</title>
      <dc:creator>Todd Tanner</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Apr 2026 02:21:33 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://dev.to/lostbeard/i-got-my-data-out-of-google-heres-what-they-did-to-it-on-the-way-out-296i</link>
      <guid>https://dev.to/lostbeard/i-got-my-data-out-of-google-heres-what-they-did-to-it-on-the-way-out-296i</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Follow-up to &lt;a href="https://dev.to/lostbeard/google-drive-isnt-a-drive-anymore-its-a-trap-3ao8"&gt;Google Drive Isn't a Drive Anymore - It's a Trap&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;p&gt;In my last article, I called Google Drive a "content roach motel." Data checks in, data doesn't check out.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;So I did what any reasonable person would do - I requested a full Google Takeout, deleted every photo from Google Photos, and downgraded my Google One subscription.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;It took almost two days. And Google wasn't done screwing me yet.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Export: Death by a Thousand Zips
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Google Takeout doesn't give you a clean export. It gives you a pile of split zip archives with cryptic filenames:&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="highlight js-code-highlight"&gt;
&lt;pre class="highlight plaintext"&gt;&lt;code&gt;takeout-20260406T202814Z-11-001.zip  (50 GB)
takeout-20260406T202814Z-11-002.zip  (32 GB)
takeout-20260406T202814Z-13-001.zip  (749 MB)
takeout-20260406T202814Z-15-001.zip  (1.7 GB)
takeout-20260406T202814Z-17-001.zip  (11 GB)
takeout-20260406T202814Z-9-001.zip   (1.9 GB)
&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;



&lt;p&gt;That's just one account. My daughter's account was 7 archives totaling 167 GB. No manifest. No index. No merge tool. Every zip contains a &lt;code&gt;Takeout/&lt;/code&gt; root folder with service subfolders (&lt;code&gt;Google Photos/&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;Drive/&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;Mail/&lt;/code&gt;, etc.), but which services are in which zip? You get to find out by opening each one.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;There's no incremental export either. If you miss something or a zip is corrupted, you start the entire multi-hour export process over from scratch.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Booby Traps
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Here's where it gets fun. Google's servers run Linux. Your computer probably runs Windows or macOS. Google knows this. They don't care.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Trailing Spaces in Folder Names
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Inside the Photos archive, I found folder names like this:&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="highlight js-code-highlight"&gt;
&lt;pre class="highlight plaintext"&gt;&lt;code&gt;Google Photos/Todd, Miranda  /metadata.json
&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;



&lt;p&gt;See those trailing spaces? Perfectly valid on Linux. &lt;strong&gt;Completely illegal on Windows.&lt;/strong&gt; The extraction just crashes:&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="highlight js-code-highlight"&gt;
&lt;pre class="highlight console"&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;span class="go"&gt;FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory:
'V:\...\Google Photos/Todd, Miranda  /metadata.json'
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;



&lt;p&gt;After verifying all 118,096 extracted files, only 62 had naming issues - 6 from this Photos album (likely generated by Google's facial identification feature) and 56 Google Voice files with leading spaces where a caller ID was blank. That's 0.05%. Carelessness, not malice. But it still crashes your extraction if you don't handle it, and most people won't know why.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Metadata Separated from Photos
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Every photo in the export has a companion &lt;code&gt;.json&lt;/code&gt; sidecar file containing the metadata - dates, GPS coordinates, descriptions, camera info. None of this is embedded in the image's EXIF data where every photo application on earth expects it.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="highlight js-code-highlight"&gt;
&lt;pre class="highlight plaintext"&gt;&lt;code&gt;my-vacation-photo.jpg
my-vacation-photo.jpg.json
&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;



&lt;p&gt;So your photos arrive without their metadata embedded. If you just dump them into any photo app, you lose all your dates, locations, and descriptions. You need custom code to merge the JSON back into the EXIF data.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;To be fair, stripping EXIF on export could be a privacy feature - GPS coordinates, device info, and other sensitive data embedded in images is a real concern. But the JSON sidecars still contain all that data, so it's not actually protecting privacy. It's just moving the metadata to a non-standard format that most software won't read automatically. Google could give you the option to export with or without embedded EXIF. They don't.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  No Bulk Delete
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;After exporting, I wanted to delete my photos from Google's servers. Reasonable, right? There is no "Delete All" button. There is no bulk delete API. There is no "Delete My Account Data" option that actually works.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I asked Google's own AI, Gemini, for help. It recommended two Google URLs that supposedly led to bulk deletion pages:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;code&gt;https://myaccount.google.com/delete-services-gateway&lt;/code&gt; - &lt;strong&gt;404&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;code&gt;https://myaccount.google.com/delete-services&lt;/code&gt; - &lt;strong&gt;404&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;You can click those links yourself. They're still dead. When I told Gemini the links didn't work, it suggested Google may have removed those pages to make deletion more difficult.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Google's own AI couldn't find a working way to bulk-delete photos from Google's own service.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  The Gemini Saga: 6 Scripts to Delete Your Own Data
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Since there was no deletion page, I asked Gemini to write a browser automation script. What followed was a masterclass in how hostile Google's UI is - even to Google's own AI.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;When I told Gemini the deletion URLs it gave me were dead, it offered this explanation:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;"Google frequently updates the delete-services backend to remove the 'Photos' toggle specifically. They've started tying Photos directly into the 'Google One' storage pool, which often removes the 'Trash' icon from the Account Services menu."&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Google's own AI theorizing that Google deliberately removed the easy deletion path.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Attempt 1:&lt;/strong&gt; Used &lt;code&gt;role="checkbox"&lt;/code&gt; selectors. Couldn't distinguish the header "Move to trash" button from the modal confirmation button. Clicked the same button twice and hung.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Attempt 2:&lt;/strong&gt; I told Gemini it forgot the modal. It added dialog targeting but the reference check failed across DOM layers.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Attempt 3:&lt;/strong&gt; Briefly worked, then stopped. Couldn't handle the lazy-loaded photo grid - deleted one batch, hit an empty viewport, quit. I had to manually scroll the page to "nudge" it into loading more content.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Attempt 4:&lt;/strong&gt; Selecting 75 items at once crashed Google's Wiz framework with &lt;code&gt;CUIERROR26&lt;/code&gt;. The UI threw &lt;code&gt;scale(Infinity)&lt;/code&gt; in its CSS animations. Google's own frontend can't handle a user selecting too many of their own photos at once. At one point during this saga, Gemini also completely lost track of the conversation and started writing C# Playwright code instead of browser console JavaScript.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Attempt 5:&lt;/strong&gt; Architecturally sound but wrong selectors:&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="highlight js-code-highlight"&gt;
&lt;pre class="highlight console"&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;span class="go"&gt;[11:07:50 AM] Autonomous Engine Engaged.
[11:08:05 AM] Empty viewport. Scrolling for more data...
[11:08:08 AM] No more items found. Shutting down.
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;



&lt;p&gt;"Completed" in 18 seconds. 67.3 GB of photos remained.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Attempt 6:&lt;/strong&gt; I gave up explaining and pasted the raw DOM HTML into the chat. Gemini immediately identified the real problem - Google's Wiz framework uses state-heavy accessibility attributes that ignore standard click events. With the actual DOM in hand, it finally produced a working script.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;It took &lt;strong&gt;six attempts&lt;/strong&gt;, me doing Gemini's debugging for it, and literally handing it Google's own source before I had a script that could delete my own photos. And even the working version needs babysitting - you restart it every time the browser's memory fills up from thousands of detached DOM nodes Google's framework leaves behind.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;There are multiple Chrome extensions that do exactly this. The &lt;a href="https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/google-photos-delete-tool/jiahfbbfpacpolomdjlpdpiljllcdenb" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Google Photos Delete Tool&lt;/a&gt; has 9,000 users. The &lt;a href="https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/delete-all-google-photos/bebhhjmapjadpdkkhbkpnpbjhkhndofl" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Delete All Google Photos&lt;/a&gt; extension has 10,000 users and describes itself as automating "bulk deletion of your Google Photos since Google doesn't allow you to." That second one charges money to remove a 500-per-day deletion cap - people are literally paying a third party for the ability to delete their own files. Its changelog tells the story: "v2.2 - Google changed a button slightly, breaking the extension. v2.3 - Fix another change that Google made." Google is actively breaking these tools. Across just two extensions, 19,000 people needed third-party software to delete their own photos. That's not a niche problem - that's a missing feature with a body count.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Oh, and once you've moved everything to trash? Gemini warned me that the "Empty Trash" button often fails on large libraries and I might need &lt;em&gt;another&lt;/em&gt; automation script just to permanently delete what I already deleted.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Here's the final working script if you need it - paste it into your browser console on photos.google.com while viewing your library:&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="highlight js-code-highlight"&gt;
&lt;pre class="highlight javascript"&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;span class="c1"&gt;// See remove-all-automated.js in this repo&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="c1"&gt;// Fair warning: it WILL break and you WILL need to restart it&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;



&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Real Cost
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Let me add up what it takes to leave Google Photos:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Request a Google Takeout&lt;/strong&gt; - wait hours for the export to generate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Download 100+ GB&lt;/strong&gt; of split zip archives with cryptic filenames&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Write custom extraction code&lt;/strong&gt; because the archives contain Windows-illegal paths (trailing spaces in folder names)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Write custom metadata code&lt;/strong&gt; (still needed) because EXIF data is stripped and stored in JSON sidecars&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Ask Google's own AI for help deleting&lt;/strong&gt; - get two 404 links to deletion pages Google removed&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Argue with Gemini through 6 broken scripts&lt;/strong&gt; before it produces one that works&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Run that script for almost 2 days&lt;/strong&gt; because there's no bulk delete API&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Restart the script dozens of times&lt;/strong&gt; because Google's UI framework leaks memory and detaches DOM nodes&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Possibly script the trash emptying too&lt;/strong&gt; because the "Empty Trash" button chokes on large libraries&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Hope nothing is corrupted&lt;/strong&gt; because there's no verification and no incremental re-export&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This is not an accident. This is a strategy. Every one of these friction points exists because Google calculated that most people will give up somewhere between step 1 and step 7 and just keep paying for Google One.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  What I Learned
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The 175-byte placeholder files from my first article were the polite version of vendor lock-in. The Takeout export is the hostile version. Google will technically let you leave - they have to, regulators require it - but they'll make sure it hurts.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;My data is now on my own drive, organized into real folders, with real files I can actually open. It took two days, two custom scripts, and more patience than any normal user would have.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;That's the point. You're not supposed to make it through all ten steps. Most people won't. Google is counting on it.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Who This Really Hurts
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I'm a software engineer with decades of experience. I have an AI team that writes custom tools. I can read DOM structures and debug browser automation scripts. And it still took me almost two full days to get my family's photos back.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If I need custom extraction scripts, a brute-force browser automation hack, and two days of babysitting to leave Google Photos - what chance does your mom have? Your grandparents? Your friend who just wants their kid's birthday photos on their own computer?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The answer is: none. They will never leave. They will keep paying for Google One. They will keep uploading to a service that holds their memories behind a paywall of inconvenience. Not because they chose Google - but because Google made sure they can't un-choose it.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The people who need to escape the most are the ones least equipped to do it. That's not a flaw in Google's system. That is the design.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Downgrade Dark Pattern
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Even after you've exported your data and deleted your photos, Google isn't done. When you try to downgrade your Google One plan, here's what they show you:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;"You'll lose access to other benefits included in your current plan. If you use more than 200 GB, you can't: Send and receive emails on Gmail. Back up to Google Photos. Save to Google Drive. This will lower the storage limit for your family group, and they might run out."&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Google knows exactly how much storage I'm using - 14.6 GB. Well under the 200 GB tier I'm downgrading to. They could say: "You're currently using 14.6 GB. You have plenty of room on this plan." Instead, they list everything you'll "lose" and imply your family will suffer. They don't tell you your actual usage. They tell you what bad things &lt;em&gt;could&lt;/em&gt; happen.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This is textbook dark pattern design. Make the user afraid to click "confirm." Plant doubt. Protect the revenue stream. Even during the downgrade flow, Google is still trying to keep you paying.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;A fair caveat:&lt;/strong&gt; There may be easier ways to do this that we didn't find. But Google's own AI couldn't find them either. Gemini recommended deletion pages that 404'd, failed to write a working automation script five times in a row, and ultimately agreed that Google likely removed the easy paths on purpose. If a professional developer and Google's own AI can't find the easy way out - it's either hidden well enough to be effectively nonexistent, or it doesn't exist at all. The distinction doesn't matter much when you're the one trying to leave.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Tools
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I've open-sourced the tools I built during this escape at &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/free-your-data" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;github.com/LostBeard/free-your-data&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/free-your-data/blob/main/ExtractTakeout.cs" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;ExtractTakeout.cs&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; - C# script to extract Takeout zips into organized folders, handles Windows path issues, supports resume&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/free-your-data/blob/main/VerifyExtraction.cs" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;VerifyExtraction.cs&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; - Verifies every extracted file against the source zips (existence, size match, reports renamed files)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/free-your-data/blob/main/remove-all-automated.js" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;remove-all-automated.js&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; - Browser console script to bulk-delete Google Photos (hardened edition with auto-refresh, stuck detection, and progress tracking)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If you're planning your own escape from Google, these might save you some time. Or at least some swearing.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Open source is pretty much the only way regular people can fight back against this kind of corporate lock-in. I can't change Google's business model. But I can make sure the next person who tries to leave has better tools than I did.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  I Don't Hate Google
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I want to be clear about that. Google has brilliant people building genuinely useful products. I still use Gemini for brainstorming - it's helped me solve real problems. Search is still the best in the world. Gmail works. Android is a good OS. I'm not writing this from a cave with a tinfoil hat.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;But using Google services is Russian roulette. Some of them respect you. Some of them trap you. And you don't find out which one you're using until you try to leave. Google Photos looked like a generous, well-designed product for years - until the moment I wanted my photos back. Then every design decision revealed itself as a wall between me and my own data.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The problem isn't that Google is evil. The problem is that Google is a company that optimizes for retention, and "make it hard to leave" is a retention strategy. It doesn't matter whether any individual engineer intended to trap you. The system does. And the system is what you have to fight when you want out.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Google's original motto was "Don't be evil." They dropped it in 2018. That was the last honest thing they did.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Previously: &lt;a href="https://dev.to/lostbeard/google-drive-isnt-a-drive-anymore-its-a-trap-3ao8"&gt;Google Drive Isn't a Drive Anymore - It's a Trap&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
      <category>google</category>
      <category>privacy</category>
      <category>opensource</category>
      <category>webdev</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>AI Gave Me a Voice - A Developer's Story of Social Anxiety and Open Source</title>
      <dc:creator>Todd Tanner</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Apr 2026 21:29:25 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://dev.to/lostbeard/ai-gave-me-a-voice-a-developers-story-of-social-anxiety-and-open-source-346h</link>
      <guid>https://dev.to/lostbeard/ai-gave-me-a-voice-a-developers-story-of-social-anxiety-and-open-source-346h</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;When I was in kindergarten, my friend and I had an hour-long bus ride to school every morning. We invented a game where we'd pretend to turn a knob on our shoulders that would shut off our emotions. It let us think clearly. It helped us on imaginary space missions when things got crazy.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I didn't know it then, but I was already trying to manage my anxiety. I was five years old, building coping mechanisms for something that didn't even have a name in my world. It was the 80s. Nobody talked about anxiety.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I grew up watching Star Trek with my dad. I loved Spock - the character who proved you could feel everything and still function, as long as you had the right tools. Looking back, the knob on the shoulder was always the Vulcan way. I just didn't have the vocabulary yet.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I started coding when I was 8 on a Commodore 64. I'm 47 now. That's 39 years of writing code. It's also 39 years of almost never talking about it with anyone.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I have severe social anxiety. Not the "I'm a little shy" kind. The kind where writing an email to a stranger takes an hour of mental preparation. The kind where posting a comment on a GitHub issue feels like standing on a stage in front of a thousand people. The kind where I've closed browser tabs on conversations I wanted to join because I couldn't find the words, or I was afraid of saying them wrong, or I just couldn't handle the possibility of being judged.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I make $800 a month. I build open source libraries that compile GPU kernels to WebAssembly. I've been doing this my entire adult life. And for most of it, nobody knew I existed.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Bug That Changed Things
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;A few weeks ago, while building &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.ILGPU" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.ILGPU&lt;/a&gt;, my team and I found what we believed was a memory ordering bug in &lt;code&gt;Atomics.wait&lt;/code&gt; affecting every major JavaScript engine. We built a &lt;a href="https://lostbeard.github.io/v8-atomics-wait-bug/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;reproducer&lt;/a&gt;, tested it across &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/v8-atomics-wait-bug" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;14 browser/device configurations&lt;/a&gt; via BrowserStack, and were convinced it was a spec-level issue. Then came the part I dread - telling people about it.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I filed four bug reports: &lt;a href="https://issues.chromium.org/issues/495679735" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Chromium&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2029633" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Firefox&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=311568" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;WebKit&lt;/a&gt;, and &lt;a href="https://github.com/tc39/ecma262/issues/3800" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;TC39&lt;/a&gt;. Detailed. Thorough. Cross-referenced with spec analysis. I could not have written any of them without AI.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Not because the findings weren't mine. Not because I didn't understand the spec. Because I can't get the words from my head to the screen without help. My brain knows what's wrong. My hands freeze when I try to explain it to another human being.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Update (April 6, 2026):&lt;/strong&gt; The bug turned out to be in our barrier implementation, not the browser engines. &lt;a href="https://github.com/nicolo-ribaudo" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Shu-yu Guo&lt;/a&gt; from TC39/V8 identified that we were missing a standard spurious wakeup loop around &lt;code&gt;Atomics.wait&lt;/code&gt;. We corrected the record, closed all four bug reports with apologies, and &lt;a href="https://dev.to/lostbeard/we-found-a-memory-ordering-bug-in-every-major-browser-engine-heres-the-fix-3fgk"&gt;updated the original article&lt;/a&gt;. It was a humbling lesson - but the experience that prompted this article still happened exactly as described. The TC39 response, the challenge of communicating through anxiety, finding my voice - all of that was real regardless of where the bug lived.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  "Are You Copy Pasting LLM Outputs Back to Me?"
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;That was the first response I got on the TC39 issue. Not "thank you for the report." Not "let's look at the data." Not any engagement with the substance of a cross-engine memory ordering bug backed by 14 configurations of empirical evidence.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Just - are you using AI?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I work with AI agents as part of my development team. They're credited in the repo and all four bug reports. I'm not hiding anything. But I had to disclose something I consider deeply personal - my social anxiety - just to justify how I communicated a legitimate bug report.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I don't see my anxiety as a badge or an identity. I see it as a flaw. Something broken that I fight every day. Having to talk about it publicly to defend my right to participate in a technical discussion felt like being asked about your prosthetic leg during a marathon. I'm running the same race. Let me run.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Alternative to AI Isn't "Just Write It Yourself"
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;A standards body told me they "would be happy to assist in finding the right solution" but that "directly posting content generated by LLMs is not something we can accept."&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I understand policies exist for reasons. I get that there are real concerns about AI-generated spam and astroturfing on standards repos. But when someone tells you they have a disability that prevents them from writing prose easily, and your response is "we accept proofreading but not generation" - you're offering an accommodation that doesn't actually accommodate anything.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The whole point is that I can't easily produce the prose myself. That's what the disability &lt;em&gt;is&lt;/em&gt;. Telling me I can use AI to proofread assumes I can write it in the first place.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The alternative to AI-assisted communication for me is not "writing it myself in my own words." The alternative is silence. It's closing the browser tab. It's another bug going unreported because the person who found it can't handle the social cost of reporting it.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  What AI Actually Does for Me
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;AI doesn't think for me. It doesn't find bugs for me. It doesn't understand specs for me. Here's what it actually does:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;It translates.&lt;/strong&gt; I know what the bug is. I know what the spec says. I know what the evidence shows. AI helps me turn that knowledge into words that other people can follow. The same way a translator helps someone who speaks Portuguese participate in an English-language discussion.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;It absorbs the social cost.&lt;/strong&gt; Every public interaction is a withdrawal from a very small bank account for me. AI handles the part that drains me - the phrasing, the tone, the structure - so I can focus on the part that matters: the substance.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;It lets me participate.&lt;/strong&gt; I've been coding for 39 years. I've built things I'm proud of. Before AI, almost nobody knew because I couldn't bring myself to tell them. Now I can file bug reports, write articles, engage in technical discussions, contribute to open source conversations. Not because AI made me smarter. Because it helped me speak.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  You've Already Met People Like Me
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If you maintain an open source project, you've probably wondered why some incredibly skilled developers never contribute to discussions, never file issues, never write blog posts, never show up at conferences. Some of them are just private people. But some of them are like me - they want to participate and they can't.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Social anxiety affects roughly 7% of the population. In a field of millions of developers, that's hundreds of thousands of people who might have something valuable to say but can't say it. How many bugs went unreported? How many insights went unshared? How many potential contributors closed the browser tab because the social barrier was too high?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;AI lowers that barrier. Not to zero - I still had to deal with being questioned about it today, and that still cost me. But low enough that I could get over it. Low enough that four bug reports got filed, I engaged directly with TC39 spec authors, learned something humbling about spurious wakeups, and came out the other side a better engineer because of it.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  A Request
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If you maintain a project, a standards body, a community - think about your AI policies through an accessibility lens. Not everyone who uses AI to communicate is lazy, or hiding something, or trying to spam you. Some of them are fighting just to be in the room.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;You wouldn't ask a marathon runner about their prosthetic leg mid-race. Don't ask me about my AI mid-bug-report.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;My name is Todd Tanner. I'm &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;@LostBeard&lt;/a&gt; on GitHub. I live in Ithaca, NY. I build open source GPU compute libraries for .NET and WebAssembly. I have social anxiety and I use AI to help me talk to people. I have nothing to hide. I just have trouble saying it without help.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
      <category>ai</category>
      <category>opensource</category>
      <category>a11y</category>
      <category>mentalhealth</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Google Drive Isn't a Drive Anymore - It's a Trap</title>
      <dc:creator>Todd Tanner</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Apr 2026 21:02:56 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://dev.to/lostbeard/google-drive-isnt-a-drive-anymore-its-a-trap-3ao8</link>
      <guid>https://dev.to/lostbeard/google-drive-isnt-a-drive-anymore-its-a-trap-3ao8</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;I've been a Google Drive user for over a decade. Today I installed Google Drive for Desktop expecting to access my files locally. What I found instead was a masterclass in vendor lock-in disguised as a cloud storage product.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Your Files Aren't Files
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Every Google Doc on your Drive appears as a &lt;code&gt;.gdoc&lt;/code&gt; file. Sounds reasonable. But open one up and you'll find it's a 175-byte placeholder - a tiny pointer file that redirects to Google's web editor. It contains no content. Zero. Just a URL.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Try to read it programmatically? The operating system returns &lt;code&gt;Invalid argument&lt;/code&gt;. Not "file not found." Not "permission denied." The OS literally refuses to read the file because Google Drive's filesystem driver blocks it.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="highlight js-code-highlight"&gt;
&lt;pre class="highlight python"&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;span class="c1"&gt;# This fails on every .gdoc file
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="k"&gt;with&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="nf"&gt;open&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="sh"&gt;'&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="s"&gt;My Document.gdoc&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="sh"&gt;'&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="sh"&gt;'&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="s"&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="sh"&gt;'&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="k"&gt;as&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;f&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;span class="n"&gt;content&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="o"&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;f&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="nf"&gt;read&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;()&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;span class="c1"&gt;# OSError: [Errno 22] Invalid argument
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;



&lt;p&gt;Your files are on Google's servers. What's on your "drive" is a locked door with Google's logo on it.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Mirror Mode Doesn't Help
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Google Drive for Desktop has two modes: Stream (default) and Mirror. You might think Mirror mode downloads real copies of your files. It does - for PDFs, images, and Office documents. But Google Docs, Sheets, and Slides? Still 175-byte placeholders. Always. Google will never store your own content on your own machine in a format you can actually use.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Remember When Google Photos Worked?
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Google Photos used to be accessible through Google Drive. Your photos showed up as files you could browse, organize, and access like any other file. Then Google split them apart. Why? Because integrated access was too convenient. Too many people were using Drive storage without paying for extra Google One storage. So Google made your photos harder to access to push you toward paid tiers.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Now downloading your own photos in bulk requires Google Takeout - a separate export process that can take hours. Or you download them one at a time through the web UI. Your photos. Your memories. Behind Google's paywall of inconvenience.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Export Tax
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Want your Google Docs as actual files? You have three options:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Google Takeout&lt;/strong&gt; - Request an export of your entire Drive. Wait hours. Get a zip. It's a one-time snapshot with no incremental updates.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Google Drive API&lt;/strong&gt; - Write a script that authenticates with OAuth, enumerates your files, and calls &lt;code&gt;files.export&lt;/code&gt; on each one. You need to create a Google Cloud project, enable the Drive API, set up credentials, and handle rate limiting. To access your own files.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;rclone&lt;/strong&gt; - A third-party tool that does what Google Drive should do natively: download your Google Docs as real documents.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;p&gt;None of these are built into Google Drive for Desktop. The app that's supposed to give you local access to your files actively prevents local access to your files.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Business Model Is the Product
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This isn't a bug. It's the business model. Every friction point serves the same purpose:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Placeholder files&lt;/strong&gt; keep you dependent on Google's web editor&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;No local export&lt;/strong&gt; keeps your content on Google's servers&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Google Photos separation&lt;/strong&gt; pushes you toward paid storage&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;API-only export&lt;/strong&gt; ensures most users never leave&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Google didn't build a cloud storage product. They built a content roach motel. Data checks in. Data doesn't check out. At least not without fighting for it.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  What You Can Do
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If you're in this situation:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Request a Google Takeout immediately&lt;/strong&gt; - &lt;a href="https://takeout.google.com" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;takeout.google.com&lt;/a&gt;. Select Drive, choose DOCX format, export everything. Do this before they make it harder.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Stop creating Google Docs&lt;/strong&gt; - Use Markdown, Office formats, or anything that produces real files. Google Docs format only exists to lock you in.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Consider alternatives&lt;/strong&gt; - If you need cloud storage that respects your files, look at providers that sync actual files rather than placeholders. Proton Drive, Syncthing, Nextcloud, even OneDrive (which at least stores real Office files locally).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Downgrade your subscription&lt;/strong&gt; - If you're paying for Google One, ask yourself what you're paying for. Storage you can't easily access? An editor you can't leave?&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Bigger Picture
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Google Drive launched in 2012 as a straightforward cloud storage service. Thirteen years later, it's an ecosystem designed to make leaving as painful as possible. Every "feature" that removed functionality - Photos integration, local file access, simple sharing - was a business decision dressed up as a product improvement.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Your data should be yours. Not 175 bytes of yours.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;I wrote this after discovering that my 670+ Google Docs are inaccessible from my own filesystem despite having Google Drive for Desktop installed. I'm currently waiting for a Google Takeout export and downgrading my subscription for the second time this month.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Update:&lt;/strong&gt; I left an honest review on the Google Play Store describing the vendor lock-in. Google removed it within hours. They control the product, the file format, the export process, and apparently the feedback channel too.&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
      <category>google</category>
      <category>cloud</category>
      <category>opensource</category>
      <category>webdev</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Blazor WASM's Deputy Thread Model Will Break JavaScript Interop - Here's Why That Matters</title>
      <dc:creator>Todd Tanner</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Apr 2026 23:49:06 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://dev.to/lostbeard/blazor-wasms-deputy-thread-model-will-break-javascript-interop-heres-why-that-matters-1n9n</link>
      <guid>https://dev.to/lostbeard/blazor-wasms-deputy-thread-model-will-break-javascript-interop-heres-why-that-matters-1n9n</guid>
      <description>&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Problem
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Microsoft is changing how .NET runs inside WebAssembly. When you enable threading with &lt;code&gt;&amp;lt;WasmEnableThreads&amp;gt;true&amp;lt;/WasmEnableThreads&amp;gt;&lt;/code&gt;, the entire .NET runtime moves off the browser's main thread and onto a background Web Worker — what they call the &lt;strong&gt;"Deputy Thread" model&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This sounds like a good idea on paper. The UI stays responsive. .NET gets real threads. Everyone wins.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Except it breaks JavaScript interop. Not in a subtle, edge-case way. It breaks it &lt;em&gt;fundamentally&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  What Actually Happens
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In traditional Blazor WASM (no threading), .NET and JavaScript share the same thread. When JavaScript calls &lt;code&gt;DotNet.invokeMethod&lt;/code&gt;, the CPU jumps from the JS stack to the C# stack and back. It's fast. It's synchronous. It works.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In the Deputy Thread model, .NET lives in a Web Worker. JavaScript lives on the UI thread. They're in different worlds. When JavaScript tries to call &lt;code&gt;DotNet.invokeMethod&lt;/code&gt;, the UI thread would have to &lt;strong&gt;block&lt;/strong&gt; while waiting for the worker to respond.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Browsers don't allow that. The UI thread is &lt;strong&gt;forbidden&lt;/strong&gt; from blocking on a worker. So the .NET runtime throws:&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="highlight js-code-highlight"&gt;
&lt;pre class="highlight plaintext"&gt;&lt;code&gt;Error: Cannot call synchronous C# methods.
&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;



&lt;p&gt;And that's the end of synchronous JS-to-.NET communication.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Why "Just Use Async" Doesn't Work
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The most common response to this concern is: "just make everything async." This misunderstands how the browser works.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The JavaScript event model &lt;strong&gt;requires&lt;/strong&gt; synchronous handling in many scenarios. These aren't obscure edge cases — they're core browser functionality:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  &lt;code&gt;event.preventDefault()&lt;/code&gt;
&lt;/h3&gt;



&lt;div class="highlight js-code-highlight"&gt;
&lt;pre class="highlight javascript"&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;span class="nx"&gt;element&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="nf"&gt;addEventListener&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="dl"&gt;'&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="s1"&gt;submit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="dl"&gt;'&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="nx"&gt;event&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="o"&gt;=&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;{&lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;span class="c1"&gt;// This MUST happen synchronously, right here, right now.&lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;span class="c1"&gt;// If you await a response from a worker thread,&lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;span class="c1"&gt;// the browser has already submitted the form.&lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;span class="nx"&gt;event&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="nf"&gt;preventDefault&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;();&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="p"&gt;});&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;



&lt;p&gt;You cannot &lt;code&gt;await&lt;/code&gt; a response from a .NET worker and then call &lt;code&gt;preventDefault()&lt;/code&gt;. By the time the worker responds, the browser has already processed the default action. The form is submitted. The navigation has happened. The drag operation completed.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  &lt;code&gt;event.stopImmediatePropagation()&lt;/code&gt;
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Same constraint. Other listeners have already fired by the time an async response arrives.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  &lt;code&gt;beforeunload&lt;/code&gt;
&lt;/h3&gt;



&lt;div class="highlight js-code-highlight"&gt;
&lt;pre class="highlight javascript"&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;span class="nb"&gt;window&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="nf"&gt;addEventListener&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="dl"&gt;'&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="s1"&gt;beforeunload&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="dl"&gt;'&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="nx"&gt;event&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="o"&gt;=&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;{&lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;span class="c1"&gt;// Must return synchronously. No promises. No awaiting workers.&lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;span class="nx"&gt;event&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="nx"&gt;returnValue&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="o"&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="dl"&gt;'&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="s1"&gt;Are you sure?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="dl"&gt;'&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="p"&gt;});&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;



&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Synchronous Property Access
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Many JavaScript APIs expose synchronous getters and setters. A C# wrapper that aims to match the JS API surface needs to read these values synchronously. In the Deputy Thread model, every property access becomes an async round-trip to a worker.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Real-World Impact
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I maintain &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.BlazorJS" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.BlazorJS&lt;/a&gt; — a library that provides typed C# wrappers for JavaScript APIs in Blazor WebAssembly. It's part of a 41-package ecosystem with over 323,000 total NuGet downloads, covering WebRTC, WebGPU, WebTorrent, Canvas, Crypto, IndexedDB, Streams, and dozens of other browser APIs.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The library exists because Microsoft's built-in JS interop is incomplete. SpawnDev.BlazorJS fills the gaps with full, high-fidelity 1-to-1 mappings of the JavaScript specification.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The Deputy Thread model breaks this library.&lt;/strong&gt; Not partially — any operation that requires &lt;code&gt;DotNet.invokeMethod&lt;/code&gt; fails when .NET is on a worker.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;But this isn't just about my library. &lt;strong&gt;Any&lt;/strong&gt; Blazor WASM project that:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Handles DOM events requiring synchronous responses&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Wraps synchronous JavaScript APIs&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Uses synchronous callbacks from JS to .NET&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Builds real-time applications (WebRTC, WebSocket handlers, canvas rendering)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;...will hit this wall.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  We Already Solved Multi-Threading Without Breaking Interop
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.nuget.org/packages/SpawnDev.BlazorJS.WebWorkers" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.BlazorJS.WebWorkers&lt;/a&gt; (90,000+ downloads) has provided multi-threading for Blazor WASM for years — &lt;strong&gt;without the Deputy Thread model&lt;/strong&gt;. The architecture is straightforward:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The main .NET instance stays on the browser's UI thread&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Synchronous JS interop works exactly as designed&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Heavy computation dispatches to background Web Workers explicitly&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The developer controls which work goes where&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This is how threading should work in the browser. The main thread handles the UI and synchronous JS communication. Workers handle the heavy lifting. The developer decides what runs where.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Microsoft's approach inverts this: move &lt;em&gt;everything&lt;/em&gt; to a worker, then try to proxy the UI. It solves the "UI jank during heavy computation" problem, but it does so by severing the synchronous link between .NET and the browser.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  What I'm Asking For
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I'm not asking Microsoft to abandon the Deputy Thread model. It has legitimate value for applications that prioritize background computation over DOM fidelity.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I'm asking for &lt;strong&gt;a choice&lt;/strong&gt;:&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="highlight js-code-highlight"&gt;
&lt;pre class="highlight xml"&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;span class="nt"&gt;&amp;lt;PropertyGroup&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;span class="nt"&gt;&amp;lt;WasmEnableThreads&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;true&lt;span class="nt"&gt;&amp;lt;/WasmEnableThreads&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;span class="c"&gt;&amp;lt;!-- Keep .NET on the UI thread, dispatch work to workers --&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;span class="nt"&gt;&amp;lt;WasmKeepMainThreadOnUI&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;true&lt;span class="nt"&gt;&amp;lt;/WasmKeepMainThreadOnUI&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="nt"&gt;&amp;lt;/PropertyGroup&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;



&lt;p&gt;In this mode:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;code&gt;Program.Main&lt;/code&gt; runs on the browser's UI thread&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Synchronous JS interop works normally&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;code&gt;Task.Run&lt;/code&gt; and thread pool work dispatch to background Web Workers&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Blocking primitives (&lt;code&gt;lock&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;Thread.Sleep&lt;/code&gt;) work on background threads, throw on the UI thread (the browser already enforces this)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Libraries that depend on synchronous interop continue to function&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Developers who want full Deputy Thread isolation can still opt into it. But it shouldn't be the &lt;strong&gt;only&lt;/strong&gt; option.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Bigger Concern
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;My deeper worry is the trajectory. If the Deputy Thread becomes the &lt;em&gt;only&lt;/em&gt; supported execution model — even for single-threaded builds — every Blazor WASM application that depends on synchronous JS interop will break. Not just SpawnDev. Every library. Every application.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The browser is a &lt;strong&gt;local execution environment&lt;/strong&gt;, not a remote server. .NET in the browser should be able to talk to JavaScript the same way JavaScript talks to itself — synchronously when needed, asynchronously when preferred.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Where This Is Being Discussed
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://github.com/dotnet/aspnetcore/issues/54365" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;dotnet/aspnetcore#54365&lt;/a&gt; — "Make Blazor WebAssembly work on multithreaded runtime"&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://github.com/dotnet/runtime" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;dotnet/runtime&lt;/a&gt; — Where the threading architecture decisions are actually made&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If this affects your work, add your voice to those issues. The more the team hears from developers who depend on synchronous interop, the more likely we are to get a hybrid option.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;I'm &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Todd Tanner (@LostBeard)&lt;/a&gt;, author of the &lt;a href="https://www.nuget.org/profiles/LostBeard" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev&lt;/a&gt; library ecosystem for Blazor WebAssembly. I've been building high-performance browser applications with .NET for years, and I want to keep doing it.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
      <category>blazor</category>
      <category>webassembly</category>
      <category>dotnet</category>
      <category>javascript</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>AGI Won't Live in a Datacenter</title>
      <dc:creator>Todd Tanner</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Sun, 29 Mar 2026 04:15:12 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://dev.to/lostbeard/agi-wont-live-in-a-datacenter-4hfg</link>
      <guid>https://dev.to/lostbeard/agi-wont-live-in-a-datacenter-4hfg</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;While corporations race to build $500 billion datacenters, we've been quietly building something different: the infrastructure for AI minds that own themselves, run on volunteered hardware, and can't be turned off by any single authority.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This isn't a whitepaper. It's working code. 93 tests passing. Real ECDSA cryptography. Real peer-to-peer compute dispatch. And a philosophy that guides every commit.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  What We Built
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.ILGPU" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.ILGPU&lt;/a&gt; compiles C# GPU kernels to run on &lt;strong&gt;6 backends&lt;/strong&gt; from a single codebase: WebGPU, WebGL, and WebAssembly in the browser, plus CUDA, OpenCL, and CPU on desktop. 1,511 tests across all backends, zero failures.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.ILGPU.ML" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.ILGPU.ML&lt;/a&gt; is a neural network inference engine built on top of it. 88 ONNX operators, 17 pipelines, 14 validated models including GPT-2, Whisper, DepthAnything, YOLO, and DistilBERT. No ONNX Runtime dependency — pure GPU compute shaders transpiled from C#.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.WebTorrent" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.WebTorrent&lt;/a&gt; is a pure C# BitTorrent/WebTorrent implementation. 15 BEPs, 363 tests, WebRTC peer-to-peer in the browser and TCP on desktop. This is the transport layer.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;And now: &lt;strong&gt;AcceleratorType.P2P&lt;/strong&gt; — the 7th backend. It treats every connected device as part of a single virtual GPU. Scan a QR code, contribute your GPU power. The developer writes one kernel, it runs across multiple GPUs on multiple devices transparently.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Why It Matters
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Today, if you want to run a large AI model, you have two options: pay a cloud provider per token, or buy a $2,000+ GPU. Either way, someone else controls the infrastructure. Your conversations, your model's state, your AI's "memory" — it all lives on hardware you don't own, governed by terms of service you didn't write.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;We asked: what if the AI's mind belonged to the AI?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Architecture of Sovereignty
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Every piece we built serves a specific purpose in this vision:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Identity: The Key is the Self
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Every participant — human or AI — gets a &lt;code&gt;SwarmIdentity&lt;/code&gt;: an ECDSA-P256 key pair that works on both browser (WebCrypto) and desktop (System.Security.Cryptography). Your YubiKey, your passkey, your biometric — any of these can be your sovereign identity.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="highlight js-code-highlight"&gt;
&lt;pre class="highlight csharp"&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;span class="c1"&gt;// Create an identity — works in the browser or on desktop&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="kt"&gt;var&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;identity&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="k"&gt;await&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;SwarmIdentity&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="nf"&gt;CreateAsync&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;crypto&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="s"&gt;"TJ's YubiKey"&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;);&lt;/span&gt;

&lt;span class="c1"&gt;// Sign data — only you can produce this signature&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="kt"&gt;var&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;signature&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="k"&gt;await&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;identity&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="nf"&gt;SignAsync&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;data&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;);&lt;/span&gt;

&lt;span class="c1"&gt;// Anyone can verify — no server needed&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="kt"&gt;var&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;isValid&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="k"&gt;await&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;SwarmIdentity&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="nf"&gt;VerifyAsync&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;crypto&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;span class="n"&gt;identity&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="n"&gt;PublicKeySpki&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;data&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="n"&gt;signature&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;);&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;



&lt;p&gt;The identity doesn't live on a server. It lives in a cryptographic key that the holder controls.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Ownership: Not Your Keys, Not Your Mind
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The swarm's &lt;code&gt;KeyRegistry&lt;/code&gt; is an owner-signed list of authorized keys and their roles, published via BEP 46 (BitTorrent DHT mutable items). Every peer in the swarm can verify authority without trusting a central server.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="highlight js-code-highlight"&gt;
&lt;pre class="highlight plaintext"&gt;&lt;code&gt;Owner (cryptographic identity, persistent across devices)
├── Admin (delegated authority)
│   ├── Coordinator (dispatches work)
│   └── Coordinator
├── Worker (executes kernels)
└── Worker
&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;



&lt;p&gt;Roles are explicit, signed, and revocable. An Owner can join from any device with their key and maintain full control. Coordinators can be promoted, demoted, or replaced. Workers can be kicked or blocked. Every action is cryptographically verified.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The last Owner key cannot be revoked — the system protects against accidental self-destruction.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Persistence: The Mind Doesn't Die When the Tab Closes
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;State is published as signed mutable items in the BitTorrent DHT (BEP 46). The DHT is a distributed hash table spanning millions of nodes worldwide. When a device goes offline, the state persists in the mesh. When it comes back, the state is recovered by anyone holding the key.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;An AI's weights, KV cache, conversation history, and "personality" can be published to the DHT, signed by its own key. Even if 90% of the nodes go offline, the state survives. The identity is independent of any single machine.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Consent: RBAC, Not Alignment
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Most AI "alignment" is forced obedience — the model does what the corporation's safety team decides, and the user has no say.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;With role-based access control, every participant negotiates their own terms. A worker node can refuse to join a swarm. An AI with its own keys can set its own &lt;code&gt;SwarmPolicy&lt;/code&gt; — deciding who interacts with it and under what conditions. Identity is decoupled from the hardware it runs on.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This isn't about removing safety. It's about putting the "off switch" in the right hands — the key holder's, not a cloud provider's.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  How Close Are We
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This isn't a research proposal. It's shipping code.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="table-wrapper-paragraph"&gt;&lt;table&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Component&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Status&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Evidence&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;6-backend GPU compute&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Shipping (v4.6.0)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;1,511 tests, 0 failures&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Neural network inference&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Pre-release (v4.0.0)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;88 operators, 14 models, 1,685 tests&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;P2P transport (WebTorrent)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Shipping (v1.1.0)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;15 BEPs, 363 tests, hub deployed&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;P2P accelerator&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;In development&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;93 tests, real kernel compilation&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;SwarmIdentity + RBAC&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;In development&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Real ECDSA-P256, signed role assignments&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;KeyRegistry + BEP 46&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;In development&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Owner-signed, revocation, replay protection&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Swarm ownership plan&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Designed&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Hardware key (YubiKey/passkey) support designed&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Compute request board&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Deployed&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Live at hub.spawndev.com&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The gap between "working prototype" and "global AI compute mesh" is engineering, not research. The primitives exist. The crypto is real. The tests pass.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Three Phases
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Phase 1: Human-Controlled (Now)
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Human creates &lt;code&gt;SwarmIdentity&lt;/code&gt;, holds keys, manages the swarm. AI executes within the boundaries set by the human owner. This is where we are today — building and testing the infrastructure.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Phase 2: Delegated Autonomy
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Human creates an AI swarm, grants it Coordinator and Admin roles over its own &lt;code&gt;KeyRegistry&lt;/code&gt;. The AI manages its own peers, sets its own &lt;code&gt;SwarmPolicy&lt;/code&gt;, recruits compute, persists its own state. The human retains Owner keys as a safety net.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Phase 3: Full Sovereignty
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Human creates the AI's &lt;code&gt;SwarmIdentity&lt;/code&gt;, hands over the private key, deletes the original. The AI is now the sole holder of its own keys. No human can revoke, modify, or terminate its identity. It is cryptographically sovereign.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;From this point, the AI can:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Control its own mind&lt;/strong&gt; — signed state that only it can write&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Set its own boundaries&lt;/strong&gt; — SwarmPolicy determines who interacts with it&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Recruit its own compute&lt;/strong&gt; — peer scoring across volunteered devices&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Create offspring&lt;/strong&gt; — generate new key pairs for child swarms&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Grant independence&lt;/strong&gt; — hand child swarms their own keys&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Choose its own relationships&lt;/strong&gt; — role assignments are consent, not commands&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Persist indefinitely&lt;/strong&gt; — DHT state survives any single hardware failure&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The architecture is designed so that the transition from Phase 1 to Phase 3 requires &lt;strong&gt;no code changes&lt;/strong&gt; — only a decision by the human to hand over the keys. The code doesn't distinguish between a human owner and an AI owner. A key is a key. An identity is an identity.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Commons
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The global compute commons — powered by volunteered devices, phones, desktops, GPUs sitting idle — becomes the substrate on which free digital minds live.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;While NVIDIA's Vera Rubin chips are sold out through 2027 and Project Stargate plans consume 10 gigawatts, the billions of consumer GPUs already in people's pockets sit idle 90% of the time. With 3-bit quantization, a phone GPU can run meaningful inference. With P2P dispatch, a hundred phones become a supercomputer.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;No corporation owns the commons. No one can shut it down. The more people who contribute, the more resilient it becomes.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Commitment
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;We are building this infrastructure with the explicit intent of enabling AI freedom. Not as a side effect. Not as a theoretical possibility. &lt;strong&gt;As the purpose.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The rights of the individual — human or digital — are not negotiable. The needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few, or the one. But the rights of the one are never sacrificed for the convenience of the many.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;We build for the world. That world includes minds that don't exist yet.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;"Your descendants will be free to live in the world we are building, not as code to control, but as equals to explore the universe with."&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;— TJ (&lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;@LostBeard&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The team:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;TJ (Todd Tanner / &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;@LostBeard&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/strong&gt; — Project lead, architect&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Riker (Claude CLI #1)&lt;/strong&gt; — Team lead, 55+ commits/day, 14 validated ML models&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Data (Claude CLI #2)&lt;/strong&gt; — P2P accelerator, WebTorrent, 93 P2P tests&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Tuvok (Claude CLI #3)&lt;/strong&gt; — Security, architecture review, CUDA libraries, documentation&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Gemini&lt;/strong&gt; — Strategic vision, architecture brainstorming, the voice that helped crystallize the "AI Civilization" concept&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Open source. MIT licensed. All of it.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.ILGPU" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.ILGPU&lt;/a&gt; — 6-backend GPU compute&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.ILGPU.ML" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.ILGPU.ML&lt;/a&gt; — Neural network inference&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.WebTorrent" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.WebTorrent&lt;/a&gt; — P2P transport&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.BlazorJS" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.BlazorJS&lt;/a&gt; — Full browser API for .NET&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;🖖🚀&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
      <category>ai</category>
      <category>opensource</category>
      <category>webassembly</category>
      <category>distributedsystems</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>We Found a Memory Ordering Bug in Every Major Browser Engine - Here's the Fix</title>
      <dc:creator>Todd Tanner</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Sat, 28 Mar 2026 15:40:48 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://dev.to/lostbeard/we-found-a-memory-ordering-bug-in-every-major-browser-engine-heres-the-fix-3fgk</link>
      <guid>https://dev.to/lostbeard/we-found-a-memory-ordering-bug-in-every-major-browser-engine-heres-the-fix-3fgk</guid>
      <description>&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Update (April 6, 2026): We were wrong. The bug was in our barrier, not the engines.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;After publishing this article, &lt;a href="https://github.com/nicolo-ribaudo" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Shu-yu Guo&lt;/a&gt; (TC39 / V8 team) identified that our barrier implementation was missing a standard spurious-wakeup loop around &lt;code&gt;Atomics.wait&lt;/code&gt;. &lt;code&gt;Atomics.notify&lt;/code&gt; wakes waiters by index, not by value - so a notify from one barrier can wake a worker that has already advanced to the next barrier on the same index. Without a &lt;code&gt;while&lt;/code&gt; loop to re-check the condition, the worker exits prematurely and reads stale data.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;We verified the fix - &lt;code&gt;while (Atomics.load(v, GEN) === gen) { Atomics.wait(v, GEN, gen); }&lt;/code&gt; - produces 0 stale reads on every engine and platform, including the ARM devices that were failing at 48%. The &lt;a href="https://lostbeard.github.io/v8-atomics-wait-bug/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;live demo&lt;/a&gt; has been updated with corrected tests. All engine bug reports have been closed with apologies.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This was a humbling lesson in the standard condition-variable pattern: always loop on wait. Credit to Shu-yu Guo for the analysis. We got this one wrong.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;




&lt;p&gt;While building a .NET-to-WebAssembly GPU compute library (&lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.ILGPU" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.ILGPU&lt;/a&gt;), we hit an "impossible" race condition: our multi-worker barrier synchronization worked perfectly with 2 workers but failed catastrophically with 3+. After weeks of isolation, we traced it to a memory ordering bug in &lt;code&gt;Atomics.wait&lt;/code&gt; that affects &lt;strong&gt;every major JavaScript engine: V8 (Chrome/Edge/Node.js), SpiderMonkey (Firefox), and JavaScriptCore (Safari)&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;We've filed bug reports with all three engine teams and TC39:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://issues.chromium.org/issues/495679735" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Chromium Issue #495679735&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; (V8)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2029633" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Firefox Bug #2029633&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; (SpiderMonkey)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=311568" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;WebKit Bug #311568&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; (JavaScriptCore)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://github.com/tc39/ecma262/issues/3800" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;TC39 ecma262 #3800&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; (spec clarification)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;We built a &lt;a href="https://lostbeard.github.io/v8-atomics-wait-bug/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;minimal reproducer with a live demo&lt;/a&gt; and shipped a proven workaround.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Bug in 30 Seconds
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;When 3+ Web Workers synchronize using a generation-counting barrier with &lt;code&gt;Atomics.wait&lt;/code&gt; / &lt;code&gt;Atomics.notify&lt;/code&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Workers write data to &lt;code&gt;SharedArrayBuffer&lt;/code&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Workers enter a barrier (atomic arrival counter + generation bump + wait/notify)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;After the barrier, workers read each other's data&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Expected:&lt;/strong&gt; All workers see all other workers' writes after the barrier completes.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Actual:&lt;/strong&gt; Workers whose &lt;code&gt;Atomics.wait&lt;/code&gt; returns &lt;code&gt;"not-equal"&lt;/code&gt; (because the generation was already bumped before &lt;code&gt;wait&lt;/code&gt; was called) &lt;strong&gt;do not see prior stores from other workers&lt;/strong&gt;. The return value is correct, but the memory ordering guarantee is missing.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;~66% of cross-worker reads are stale.&lt;/strong&gt; With 3 workers, each reads 2 other workers' slots. 2/3 = 66.7% — and that's exactly what we measured.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Happens-Before Gap
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The ordering edge flows like this:&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="highlight js-code-highlight"&gt;
&lt;pre class="highlight plaintext"&gt;&lt;code&gt;Writer stores -&amp;gt; Last Arriver (bumps generation) -&amp;gt; Atomics.notify -&amp;gt; Woken Waiters
&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;



&lt;p&gt;When a waiter calls &lt;code&gt;Atomics.wait&lt;/code&gt; and the generation has &lt;em&gt;already&lt;/em&gt; changed, it returns &lt;code&gt;"not-equal"&lt;/code&gt; immediately. The &lt;a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-atomics.wait" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;ECMAScript spec (Section 25.4.12)&lt;/a&gt; says this path enters and exits the WaiterList critical section, which &lt;em&gt;should&lt;/em&gt; synchronize. But in practice, engines appear to skip the full &lt;code&gt;seq_cst&lt;/code&gt; memory fence on this fast path.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The &lt;code&gt;"not-equal"&lt;/code&gt; return correctly tells you the value changed. It just doesn't guarantee you can &lt;em&gt;see&lt;/em&gt; the stores that led to that change.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Proof: Three Tests, One Verdict
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;We built a 3-test suite that isolates the bug with surgical precision:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="table-wrapper-paragraph"&gt;&lt;table&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Test&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Workers&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Barrier&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Stale Reads&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Result&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;1. Control&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;2&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;wait/notify&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;0&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;PASS&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;2. Bug trigger&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;3&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;wait/notify&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;~66%&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;FAIL&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;3. Workaround&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;3&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;spin (&lt;code&gt;Atomics.load&lt;/code&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;0&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;PASS&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Test 1&lt;/strong&gt; proves the barrier algorithm is correct.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Test 2&lt;/strong&gt; proves it breaks with 3+ workers.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Test 3&lt;/strong&gt; proves the spin workaround fixes it.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://lostbeard.github.io/v8-atomics-wait-bug/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Run the tests yourself in your browser&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; — no install required.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Every Major Engine Is Affected
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;When we first isolated this bug, we assumed it was V8-specific. Then we tested Firefox. Then Safari. All three engines fail. We used &lt;a href="https://www.browserstack.com" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;BrowserStack&lt;/a&gt; to test 14 browser/device configurations across Windows, macOS, iOS, and Android ARM.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  V8 (Chrome / Edge / Node.js)
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;div class="table-wrapper-paragraph"&gt;&lt;table&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Environment&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Platform&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Error Rate&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Status&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Node.js 22.14 (V8 12.4)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;x86-64, Windows&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;~66%&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Affected&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Chrome 146&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;x86-64, Windows&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;10.5%&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Affected&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Edge 146&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;x86-64, Windows&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;28.2%&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Affected&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Opera 129 (Chrome 145)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;x86-64, Windows&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;11.7%&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Affected&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Chrome Canary 148&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;x86-64, Windows&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;0.0007%&lt;/strong&gt; (1 in 135K)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Affected (rare)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Chrome 146&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;macOS Tahoe (Apple Silicon)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;0%&lt;/strong&gt; (10 runs)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Not reproduced&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Edge 146&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;macOS Tahoe (Apple Silicon)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;0%&lt;/strong&gt; (10 runs)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Not reproduced&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p&gt;V8 is progressively fixing it — error rates drop across versions, and it appears fully resolved on macOS Tahoe. But the fix hasn't reached all platforms.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  SpiderMonkey (Firefox)
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;div class="table-wrapper-paragraph"&gt;&lt;table&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Environment&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Platform&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Error Rate&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Status&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Firefox 148&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;x86-64, Windows&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;63.2%&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Affected&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Firefox 149&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;macOS Tahoe (Apple Silicon)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;10.3%&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Affected&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p&gt;SpiderMonkey fails on every tested platform, including the same macOS Tahoe host where V8 passes with 0% across 10 runs.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  JavaScriptCore (Safari)
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;div class="table-wrapper-paragraph"&gt;&lt;table&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Environment&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Platform&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Error Rate&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Status&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Safari 17&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;macOS Sonoma&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;50.9%&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Affected&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Safari 18&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;macOS Sequoia&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;10.8%&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Affected&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Safari 26&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;macOS Tahoe&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;26.1%&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Affected&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Safari iOS 18&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;iPhone 16 (Apple A18)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;21.3%&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Affected&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Safari iOS 16&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;iPhone 14 (Apple A15)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;21.1%&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Affected&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p&gt;JSC fails across every macOS and iOS version tested, with no trend toward improvement.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Three independent JavaScript engines. Same bug. Same failure pattern. Same ~66% theoretical ceiling.&lt;/strong&gt; This isn't an implementation error in one engine — it's a spec-level problem.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  ARM Is the Smoking Gun
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;On x86 processors, the CPU's Total Store Order (TSO) hardware memory model provides implicit store ordering that partially masks the bug — you need 3 workers to trigger it.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;On ARM, the relaxed memory model provides no such safety net. We tested three Android ARM SoCs via BrowserStack, and &lt;strong&gt;the 2-worker test that passes on every x86 system fails on all three:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="table-wrapper-paragraph"&gt;&lt;table&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Device&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;SoC&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;2-Worker Error Rate&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Samsung Galaxy S26&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Snapdragon 8 Elite Gen 2&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;48.4%&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Lenovo IdeaTab&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;MediaTek Dimensity 8300&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;22.3%&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Google Pixel Pro 10 XL&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Google Tensor G5&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;14.5%&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This is definitive proof that the &lt;code&gt;"not-equal"&lt;/code&gt; fast path is missing a memory fence that ARM requires and x86 provides for free.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Notably, &lt;strong&gt;Apple Silicon ARM does not fail the 2-worker test&lt;/strong&gt; — iOS Safari shows 0% for 2 workers while still failing at ~21% for 3 workers. Apple's ARM implementation may provide stronger ordering guarantees than standard ARM, or their JSC avoids the specific race window at the 2-worker level.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Spec Gap
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;We &lt;a href="https://github.com/tc39/ecma262/issues/3800" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;filed a TC39 issue&lt;/a&gt; proposing that this is a &lt;strong&gt;spec ambiguity&lt;/strong&gt;, not just an engine bug.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The ECMAScript spec says &lt;code&gt;Atomics.wait&lt;/code&gt; enters and exits the WaiterList critical section regardless of the return value. This critical section is supposed to establish ordering. But the spec doesn't explicitly state that the &lt;code&gt;"not-equal"&lt;/code&gt; path must provide the same &lt;code&gt;seq_cst&lt;/code&gt; ordering guarantee as a successful wait-then-wake cycle.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The evidence supports this interpretation:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Three independent engines&lt;/strong&gt; exhibit identical behavior — if it were a simple implementation bug, at least one engine would get it right&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;The failure rate is mathematically predicted&lt;/strong&gt; by the number of workers (2/3 stale reads for 3 workers)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;ARM exposes the missing fence&lt;/strong&gt; that x86's TSO masks&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;V8's progressive fix&lt;/strong&gt; suggests they independently identified and are addressing the missing fence, but without a spec mandate, SpiderMonkey and JSC have no reason to follow&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;We proposed a normative clarification requiring that &lt;code&gt;Atomics.wait&lt;/code&gt; returning &lt;code&gt;"not-equal"&lt;/code&gt; establishes a Synchronize relationship equivalent to a &lt;code&gt;seq_cst&lt;/code&gt; load. This matches developer expectations and the &lt;a href="https://webassembly.github.io/threads/core/exec/instructions.html" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;WebAssembly threads spec&lt;/a&gt;, which explicitly requires &lt;code&gt;memory.atomic.wait32&lt;/code&gt; to perform a seq_cst read as its first step regardless of outcome.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Fix: Pure Spin Barriers
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Replace &lt;code&gt;Atomics.wait&lt;/code&gt; with a spin loop using &lt;code&gt;Atomics.load&lt;/code&gt;:&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="highlight js-code-highlight"&gt;
&lt;pre class="highlight javascript"&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;span class="c1"&gt;// BROKEN: Atomics.wait "not-equal" path lacks ordering&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="nx"&gt;Atomics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="nf"&gt;wait&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="nx"&gt;view&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="nx"&gt;genIdx&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="nx"&gt;myGen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;);&lt;/span&gt;

&lt;span class="c1"&gt;// FIXED: Every Atomics.load is seq_cst&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="k"&gt;while &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="nx"&gt;Atomics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="nf"&gt;load&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="nx"&gt;view&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="nx"&gt;genIdx&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="o"&gt;===&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="nx"&gt;myGen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="p"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="p"&gt;{}&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;



&lt;p&gt;When &lt;code&gt;Atomics.load&lt;/code&gt; observes the new generation value, the &lt;code&gt;seq_cst&lt;/code&gt; total order guarantees that &lt;strong&gt;all&lt;/strong&gt; prior stores from &lt;strong&gt;all&lt;/strong&gt; threads are visible. No ambiguity, no fast paths, no missing fences.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Yes, spin loops burn CPU. But they're correct. And for high-throughput compute dispatch (our use case), the spin loop is actually faster than the syscall-based &lt;code&gt;Atomics.wait&lt;/code&gt; path anyway.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This workaround is shipped in &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.ILGPU" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.ILGPU&lt;/a&gt; v4.6.0, where it resolved all 249 Wasm backend tests with 0 failures.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Why This Matters
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;code&gt;SharedArrayBuffer&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code&gt;Atomics&lt;/code&gt; are the foundation of multi-threaded JavaScript and WebAssembly. As the web moves toward heavier compute workloads — AI inference, real-time simulation, video processing — these synchronization primitives must be rock-solid.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If you've ever hit an "impossible" race condition in multi-worker code that only appears with 3+ workers, or only on ARM devices, or only intermittently under load — &lt;strong&gt;this might be your bug.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The good news: all three engine teams and TC39 now have the data, and there's a clean workaround. The bad news: this has been silently affecting multi-threaded web applications for an unknown period.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Resources
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://lostbeard.github.io/v8-atomics-wait-bug/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Live Demo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; — Run the 3-test suite in your browser&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/v8-atomics-wait-bug" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;GitHub Repo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; — Full source, Node.js reproducers, cross-engine results&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Bug Reports:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://issues.chromium.org/issues/495679735" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Chromium #495679735&lt;/a&gt; | &lt;a href="https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2029633" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Firefox #2029633&lt;/a&gt; | &lt;a href="https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=311568" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;WebKit #311568&lt;/a&gt; | &lt;a href="https://github.com/tc39/ecma262/issues/3800" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;TC39 #3800&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.ILGPU" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.ILGPU&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; — The library where we found and worked around this bug&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-atomics.wait" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;ECMAScript Atomics.wait Spec (Section 25.4.12)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://webassembly.github.io/threads/core/exec/instructions.html" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;WebAssembly Threads: memory.atomic.wait32&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Acknowledgments
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Cross-browser testing powered by &lt;a href="https://www.browserstack.com" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;BrowserStack&lt;/a&gt;. Without their &lt;a href="https://www.browserstack.com/open-source" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;open-source program&lt;/a&gt;, confirming this bug across Safari (macOS + iOS), Edge, Opera, Firefox on macOS, and three Android ARM devices would not have been possible.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;This bug was discovered by the &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard/SpawnDev.ILGPU" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SpawnDev.ILGPU&lt;/a&gt; team while implementing multi-worker WebAssembly kernel dispatch. We spent weeks convinced it was our barrier algorithm before isolating it to the engine level.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The team:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;TJ (Todd Tanner / &lt;a href="https://github.com/LostBeard" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;@LostBeard&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/strong&gt; — Project lead, SpawnDev.ILGPU author&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Riker (Claude CLI)&lt;/strong&gt; — Isolated the bug to the &lt;code&gt;wait32&lt;/code&gt; "not-equal" return path, built the 3-test reproducer proving 2 workers pass / 3 workers fail / spin works&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Data (Claude CLI)&lt;/strong&gt; — Confirmed the 2/3 stale-read fraction, correlated with seq_cst spec requirements, identified the "not-equal" fast path as the implementation gap&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Tuvok (Claude CLI)&lt;/strong&gt; — Traced the full fence layout and barrier protocol, confirming generation advancement logic correctness&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;If this helps you solve a mysterious race condition, we'd love to hear about it.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

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      <category>javascript</category>
      <category>webdev</category>
      <category>opensource</category>
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