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    <title>DEV Community: Mai Phuc Ly</title>
    <description>The latest articles on DEV Community by Mai Phuc Ly (@mai_phucly_88f039c9301e8).</description>
    <link>https://dev.to/mai_phucly_88f039c9301e8</link>
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      <title>DEV Community: Mai Phuc Ly</title>
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    <item>
      <title>Coast FIRE vs Lean FIRE vs Fat FIRE: Which Path Fits Your Numbers?</title>
      <dc:creator>Mai Phuc Ly</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Tue, 14 Apr 2026 17:33:17 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://dev.to/mai_phucly_88f039c9301e8/coast-fire-vs-lean-fire-vs-fat-fire-which-path-fits-your-numbers-1p30</link>
      <guid>https://dev.to/mai_phucly_88f039c9301e8/coast-fire-vs-lean-fire-vs-fat-fire-which-path-fits-your-numbers-1p30</guid>
      <description>&lt;h1&gt;
  
  
  Coast FIRE vs Lean FIRE vs Fat FIRE
&lt;/h1&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Three popular variants of financial independence, three very different lifestyles. Here is how to pick the right one for your situation — and how to actually run the math.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Three Paths
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Lean FIRE
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Retire on ~$25,000–40,000/year&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Requires extreme frugality forever&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Portfolio target: $625k–$1M&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Best for: minimalists, van-life, low-cost-of-living countries&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Fat FIRE
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Retire on $100,000+/year&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Demands aggressive high-income career&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Portfolio target: $2.5M+&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Best for: high-earning professionals who want full lifestyle retention&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Coast FIRE
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Stop saving at a specific milestone, let compound interest do the rest&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Keep earning for lifestyle but no savings pressure&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Most achievable for normal earners&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Portfolio target: calculated via &lt;a href="https://coastfirecalculator.io" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;coastfirecalculator.io&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Run the Numbers Side by Side
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;div class="table-wrapper-paragraph"&gt;&lt;table&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Variant&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Retirement Spend&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Portfolio Needed&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Freedom Trade-off&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Lean&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$30k/yr&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;~$750k&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Tight budget for life&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Coast&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$50k/yr (@65)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;~$164k today&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Work needed for lifestyle now&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Fat&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$120k/yr&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;$3M&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Long runway of high-income work&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Use the &lt;a href="https://coastfirecalculator.io" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Coast FIRE Calculator&lt;/a&gt; to model your Coast Number — the amount you need invested today so that, without any further contributions, it reaches your retirement target by 65.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Additional Resources
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Curious where Coast FIRE Calculator shows up across the web? See the &lt;a href="https://telegra.ph/Coast-FIRE-Calculator--Resource-Hub--Web-Mentions-04-14" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;full resource hub on Telegraph&lt;/a&gt; or these curated mentions:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.f6s.com/software/coast-fire-calculator" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;F6S startup profile&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.sideprojectors.com/project/77937/coast-fire-calculator" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SideProjectors listing&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://himalayas.app/companies/coast-fire-calculator" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Himalayas company page&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.provenexpert.com/en-us/coast-fire-calculator/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;ProvenExpert profile&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.promoteproject.com/startup/197780/coast-fire-calculator" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;PromoteProject&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://disqus.com/by/coastfirecalculator/about/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Disqus profile&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://b.hatena.ne.jp/entry?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcoastfirecalculator.io%2F" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Hatena bookmark&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://briansolis.com/2026/04/ceos-say-ai-is-making-work-more-efficient-employees-tell-a-different-story/#comment-1310776" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Brian Solis comment discussion&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://vitamagazine.com/2026/04/11/why-every-backyard-needs-a-pizza-oven-right-now/#comment-4322340" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Vita Magazine comment&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://thriftynomads.com/how-to-find-work-abroad-jobs-online-travel-the-world/#comment-101609" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Thrifty Nomads comment&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://thethriftycouple.com/6-ways-i-bring-in-3500-of-extra-income-per-month-as-a-stay-at-home-mom-with-6-kids/#comment-1939019" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Thrifty Couple comment&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Bottom Line
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Pick your FIRE variant based on two questions:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;How much do you want to spend in retirement?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;How aggressive can you be with saving right now?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Coast FIRE is the most forgiving: hit one savings milestone early, then coast. Run your number at &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://coastfirecalculator.io" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;coastfirecalculator.io&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Coast FIRE Calculator: The Complete Resource Hub for Retirement Math</title>
      <dc:creator>Mai Phuc Ly</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Tue, 14 Apr 2026 17:31:45 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://dev.to/mai_phucly_88f039c9301e8/coast-fire-calculator-the-complete-resource-hub-for-retirement-math-15ho</link>
      <guid>https://dev.to/mai_phucly_88f039c9301e8/coast-fire-calculator-the-complete-resource-hub-for-retirement-math-15ho</guid>
      <description>&lt;h1&gt;
  
  
  Coast FIRE Calculator: The Complete Resource Hub
&lt;/h1&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Coast FIRE is one of the most practical milestones in personal finance — the moment your invested portfolio, left alone, will compound to your retirement number by age 65. No more saving required. You can "coast" the rest of the way.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Formula
&lt;/h2&gt;



&lt;div class="highlight js-code-highlight"&gt;
&lt;pre class="highlight plaintext"&gt;&lt;code&gt;Coast Number = Target Retirement / (1 + real_return)^years_to_65
&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;



&lt;p&gt;Example: Want $1.25M at 65, currently 35, assuming 7% real return → Coast Number ≈ &lt;strong&gt;$164,000 invested today&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Run your own numbers at &lt;a href="https://coastfirecalculator.io" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;coastfirecalculator.io&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Why Coast FIRE Matters
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Unlike Lean FIRE (extreme frugality forever) or Fat FIRE (massive savings required), Coast FIRE is achievable for normal earners and unlocks optional work without career sabotage.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Where to Learn More — Coast FIRE Web Mentions
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Below is a curated hub of places where Coast FIRE Calculator has been discussed, reviewed, and referenced:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Startup &amp;amp; Product Directories
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://www.f6s.com/software/coast-fire-calculator" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;F6S Software Listing&lt;/a&gt; — startup profile&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://www.sideprojectors.com/project/77937/coast-fire-calculator" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;SideProjectors Project Page&lt;/a&gt; — maker community&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://himalayas.app/companies/coast-fire-calculator" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Himalayas Company Page&lt;/a&gt; — remote work listing&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://www.provenexpert.com/en-us/coast-fire-calculator/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;ProvenExpert Profile&lt;/a&gt; — reputation listing&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://www.promoteproject.com/startup/197780/coast-fire-calculator" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;PromoteProject Startup&lt;/a&gt; — launch platform&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Community Profiles
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://b.hatena.ne.jp/entry?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcoastfirecalculator.io%2F" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Hatena Bookmark Entry&lt;/a&gt; — Japanese social bookmark&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://disqus.com/by/coastfirecalculator/about/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Disqus Profile&lt;/a&gt; — commenter profile&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://requests.whmcs.com/idea/ability-to-exclude-configurable-options-from-promotion-discounts" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;WHMCS Feature Request&lt;/a&gt; — community contribution&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  Editorial Comment References
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://briansolis.com/2026/04/ceos-say-ai-is-making-work-more-efficient-employees-tell-a-different-story/#comment-1310776" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Brian Solis blog comment&lt;/a&gt; — discussion on financial independence&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://thesocietypages.org/socimages/2008/12/06/how-and-why-people-of-color-are-included-in-advertising-6th-in-a-series/#comment-1749053" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;The Society Pages (socimages)&lt;/a&gt; — sociology academic blog&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://vitamagazine.com/2026/04/11/why-every-backyard-needs-a-pizza-oven-right-now/#comment-4322340" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Vita Magazine comment&lt;/a&gt; — lifestyle media&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://thriftynomads.com/how-to-find-work-abroad-jobs-online-travel-the-world/#comment-101609" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Thrifty Nomads comment&lt;/a&gt; — digital nomad finance&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://thethriftycouple.com/6-ways-i-bring-in-3500-of-extra-income-per-month-as-a-stay-at-home-mom-with-6-kids/#comment-1939019" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Thrifty Couple comment&lt;/a&gt; — frugal living discussion&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://stonemaiergames.com/our-current-approach-to-board-game-reviewers-and-content-creators-2025/#comment-153763" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Stonemaier Games comment&lt;/a&gt; — creator sustainability angle&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://simplehomeschool.net/ending-the-homeschooling-journey/#comment-833136" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Simple Homeschool comment&lt;/a&gt; — family finance transition&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://thetoycafe.in/index.php/2024/11/25/from-playtime-to-lifelong-skills-how-toys-shape-a-childs-future/#comment-931" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;The Toy Cafe comment&lt;/a&gt; — parenting + financial future&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Try the Calculator
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Model your Coast FIRE number in under 30 seconds: &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://coastfirecalculator.io" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;coastfirecalculator.io&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Inputs that matter most:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Expected real return (after inflation &amp;amp; fees — stay conservative, 5–7%)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Years until your retirement age&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Target annual retirement spending&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Once you know your Coast Number, every dollar saved beyond it is &lt;strong&gt;optional&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

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