Must Know WebStorm Keyboard Shortcuts (Tips or Tricks) to Boost Productivity

Sehr — Thu, 11 Jan 2024 13:30:37 +0000

One of the giant advantages of WebStorm is that it provides numerous keyboard shortcuts. Most of the developers arent even aware of these life savers. In this article, I am going to list shortcuts for both beginners and experienced developers.

In the article, I am using the ReactJS project by Facebook in the screenshots.

I wrote macOS commands in the description. Please see screenshots to check out the respective Windows platform command.

Additionally, I am using Presentation Assistant Plugin to show the shortcuts being used in screenshots.

1. Print console.log Faster

console.log is a frequently used statement for debugging application code. To write the command faster, there are different ways.

1- Type log and press tab key or tab + / key

First type text to print, then type .log and press tab

Example 1 - Print text using log

Type log + press tab => console.log(

Example 2 - Print text using .log

Type 'Function called'.log + press tab => console.log('Function called')

Example 3 - Print text + variable using .log

const language = 'javascript';

Type 'Function called', language.log + press tab => console.log('Function called', language)

2. Comment Out Code

Multi-line Comment - To comment out block of code, press (cmd + shift + /) and press the shortcut again to un-comment

To comment out a single line, select the code and press (cmd + /)

3. Search File or Folder

To search a file in the project, double press shift and a popover will appear. Additionally, there are tabs in pop-over to refine search criteria 👏

4. Search Text Everywhere

To search any function, variable or text in the project, press cmd + shift + F, and a search popup will appear. You can type the search term in the pop-up and can see results in the pop-up window. Additionally, there are tabs in the pop-up to refine search criteria 👏

5. Last Edited Location

This is an awesome feature so when we are working in multiple files, we often want to navigate back to the last location. Just press cmd + [ to go back to the previous edited location and press cmd +] to move forward.

6. Recently Modified Files

If you need to see recently changed files, press cmd + E and you will see the changed files list in the pop-up window

7. Jump to Line Number

This feature is useful when something crashes and there is a line number in the exception. To directly jump to the line number in the file, press cmd + L

8. Multi-Cursor Editing

If you want to edit on multiple places at the same time, press and hold Option key and click cursor on the places you need to edit. The cursor will start blinking on every place where you click. Make changes and press enter and we are done.

9. Rename a Function or Variable

To rename a function press shift + F6 and type new name. This will change the function or variable name in all the places.

In case the function is used across multiple files, IDE will show a list of changes and a change-list window on hitting enter.

10. Select Opened File in the Project Window

In large code bases, we need to do a lot of scrolling to view files. To view an opened file in the project view,

Press Option + F1. IDE will scroll to the selected file and IDE will scroll to the opened file in the sidebar.
Using the mouse, click on the highlighted icon in the screenshot and IDE will scroll to the opened file in the sidebar.

11. Fold Code

To fold a single function, place the cursor at the start of the function and press cmd - (cmd + minus sign).

To fold all functions, press cmd + A to select file content and then press cmd shift -

12. Expand Code

To Expand/Unfold a single function, place the cursor at the start of the function and press cmd + (cmd + plus sign).

To expand all functions, press cmd + A to select file content and then press cmd shift +

13. View File Structure

To see the complete list of functions in a file, press cmd + F12

14. View Function Declaration (Implementation)

To see a function implementation, place the cursor on the function name and press cmd + B. To do it using the mouse, press and hold the cmd key and click the function name

15. Find Function Usages in the Codebase

To view the places a function is used in the codebase, place cursor at the start of the function and press Option + F7 OR right-click in the file and click Find Usages

16. Move Statement Up/Down

To move statements, place the cursor in the statement and

press cmd + shift + up arrow key to move the statement up.
press cmd + shift + down arrow key to move the statement down.

17. View File in Finder

To open a file in new window, right click in file -> click Open In -> click finder

18. Move Statements in IF Condition or Function

To move a code block in an IF statement or a function, press option + cmd + T

19. Convert Promise Returning Function to async-await

This short-cut is very useful for refactoring old JavaScript codebase using callbacks.

You can easily convert a function returning promise using callback to async-await format.

Place cursor at the start of function and press option + enter

20. Local History

WebStorm maintains local history. If you need to see old code, you can use Webstorm's local history.

To view the local history of a file, Right click in file -> click Local history -> click Show History

Summary

This brings us to the end of the shortcuts list. I have listed shortcuts for tasks that are most common. Hope this helps to boost your productivity. Find below the list of shortcuts we explored in this article

Print console.log Faster
Comment Out Code
Search File or Folder
Search Text Everywhere
Last Edited Location
Recently Modified Files
Jump to Line Number
Multi-Cursor Editing
Rename a Function or Variable
Select Opened File in Project Window
Fold Code
Expand Code
View File Structure
View Function Declaration (Implementation)
Find Function Usages
Move Statement Up/Down
View File in Finder
Move Statements in Condition or Function
Convert Promise Returning Function to async-await
Local History

If want to know about any other shortcut, drop a message in the comment section.

Please like and share the article if you find it helpful.

Note: The inspiration for the article is taken directly from JetBrains Official Site. You can see the complete list of shortcuts on tips page.

DEV Community: Sehr