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    <title>DEV Community: Swiftedge</title>
    <description>The latest articles on DEV Community by Swiftedge (@stangenberg295spec).</description>
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      <title>We tracked 801 large Bitcoin order book walls for four weeks. 92% of the far ones were pulled.</title>
      <dc:creator>Swiftedge</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Tue, 20 Oct 2026 10:09:54 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://dev.to/stangenberg295spec/we-tracked-801-large-bitcoin-order-book-walls-for-four-weeks-92-of-the-far-ones-were-pulled-26jh</link>
      <guid>https://dev.to/stangenberg295spec/we-tracked-801-large-bitcoin-order-book-walls-for-four-weeks-92-of-the-far-ones-were-pulled-26jh</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;If you have ever watched a Bitcoin order book heatmap, you know the feeling: a huge bid appears a little below price, it looks like a floor, and then, right before price gets there, it is gone.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;We wanted to know how often that really happens, so we measured it. This post explains how we classified every large wall in the Binance BTCUSDT perpetual order book as &lt;strong&gt;held&lt;/strong&gt;, &lt;strong&gt;eaten&lt;/strong&gt; or &lt;strong&gt;pulled&lt;/strong&gt;, what the numbers were, and what they do &lt;em&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; prove.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Disclosure: I work on &lt;a href="https://swiftedge.uk/?utm_source=devto" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Swiftedge&lt;/a&gt;, a free browser tool that shows the live Bitcoin order book as a heatmap. The data below comes from our own recordings. The full write-up is on &lt;a href="https://swiftedge.uk/guide/bitcoin-spoofing-pulled-walls?utm_source=devto" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;our site&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The data
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Our own recording of the &lt;strong&gt;Binance BTCUSDT perpetual&lt;/strong&gt; order book, four snapshots per second, plus every trade.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Period: &lt;strong&gt;22 September to 18 October 2026&lt;/strong&gt; (about four weeks).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Step 1: what counts as a "large wall"
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;A wall is a &lt;strong&gt;25 USD price level&lt;/strong&gt; whose resting size is in the &lt;strong&gt;top 3 % of that day&lt;/strong&gt;, and which stands for &lt;strong&gt;at least six minutes&lt;/strong&gt;. The six-minute rule removes the flicker of orders that appear and vanish within seconds.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;A wall &lt;strong&gt;disappears&lt;/strong&gt; at the moment its size falls below &lt;strong&gt;30 % of its earlier size&lt;/strong&gt; and stays there.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Step 2: held, eaten or pulled
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The key idea is to look only at the &lt;strong&gt;trades at the wall's own price&lt;/strong&gt;. If size vanished from the book, either someone traded against it or someone cancelled it. The trade tape tells you which.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Eaten:&lt;/strong&gt; at least half of the size that disappeared actually traded.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Pulled:&lt;/strong&gt; at most 10 % traded, the wall was at least 3 USD from price, and at most 10 % traded over its whole life.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Held:&lt;/strong&gt; price reached the wall, at least 5 BTC traded into it, most of it was still there afterwards, and price then turned at least 60 USD away.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Mixed:&lt;/strong&gt; everything in between. Slow fades and walls with incomplete data were left out.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;801 large walls ended while price was within 0.4 %. &lt;strong&gt;244&lt;/strong&gt; of them could be classified cleanly, and the results below describe those 244.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The results
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;div class="table-wrapper-paragraph"&gt;&lt;table&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Outcome&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Walls&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Share&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Median size&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Median distance from price&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Median time to disappear&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Pulled&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;116&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;48 %&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;123 BTC&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;151 USD&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;0.3 s&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Eaten&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;99&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;41 %&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;127 BTC&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;3 USD&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;0.4 s&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Mixed&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;29&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;12 %&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p&gt;A few things stood out:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Pulled walls go fast.&lt;/strong&gt; 71 % vanished within one second, and the median one lost 97 % of its size in that moment.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Pulled walls rarely see a trade.&lt;/strong&gt; In at least nine of ten cases, not a single BTC traded at the wall's price during its life.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;They were not fleeting: a pulled wall had typically stood for &lt;strong&gt;13 minutes&lt;/strong&gt; (middle half: 7 to 23 minutes) before it was cancelled.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bids and asks were pulled about equally often (55 bids, 61 asks), and size did not change much: 41 % to 58 % of walls were pulled in every size group.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Distance is the strongest clue
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;For the 186 walls that were still in front of price when they disappeared:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="table-wrapper-paragraph"&gt;&lt;table&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Distance from price&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Walls&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Pulled&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Eaten&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Under 25 USD&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;61&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;20 %&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;75 %&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;25 to 75 USD&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;37&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;62 %&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;27 %&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;75 to 150 USD&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;25&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;88 %&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;0 %&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Over 150 USD&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;63&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;94 %&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;3 %&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Of walls more than 75 USD from price, 92 % were pulled.&lt;/strong&gt; Close to price, walls mostly get traded into. Far from price, they mostly get cancelled before price ever arrives.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;And real "holds" were rare: of 172 walls that price came within 37.5 USD of, only &lt;strong&gt;9&lt;/strong&gt; met every hold condition.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  One example
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;On 18 October 2026, a bid wall of about &lt;strong&gt;416 BTC&lt;/strong&gt; (roughly 34 million dollars) sat at 81,960, about 34 USD below price, for 30 minutes. At 11:54:02 UTC it was cancelled in 0.3 seconds. Over its whole life, only 7 BTC had traded at that price.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  What this does not prove
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;A cancelled order is not proof of spoofing.&lt;/strong&gt; Market makers and large traders cancel and re-place orders all the time, for many reasons. The order book shows &lt;em&gt;what&lt;/em&gt; happened, not &lt;em&gt;why&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Only 244 of 801 walls could be classified cleanly.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;It is one exchange's perpetual market over four weeks.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;It is descriptive and looks backwards. Nobody can tell in advance whether a given wall is real.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  See it yourself
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;You can watch walls appear, get eaten and get pulled in real time in &lt;a href="https://swiftedge.uk/depth?utm_source=devto" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Swiftedge Depth&lt;/a&gt;: the live Bitcoin order book as a heatmap, every trade as a bubble, plus options GEX levels. It is free and runs in the browser without an account.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Market data and descriptive analysis only. Not financial advice.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
      <category>bitcoin</category>
      <category>datascience</category>
      <category>trading</category>
      <category>crypto</category>
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