DEV Community: Vaishnavi

Top 9 eCommerce Trends You Should Know in 2022

Vaishnavi — Fri, 08 Apr 2022 11:17:00 +0000

Overview of eCommerce Trends

The Covid-19 virus has changed everything for eCommerce businesses and the change in consumer behavior will continue to be a factor. According to statistics from the U.S. Department of Commerce, eCommerce trends accounted for more than 21.1 percent of merchandise sales across the U.S. at its peak in the fourth quarter of 2020 as compared to 14.8 percent at the start of the year. Similar increases have occurred across the globe, and it is showing no sign of slowing down.

The flurry of activity around eCommerce has prompted well-known brick-and-mortar retailers to step up their online game, and the increasing competition has brought about some truly revolutionary trends. It's a great moment to participate in the world of online retail sales however, surviving in 2022 requires you to be able to adapt and incorporate some of these new trends in eCommerce.

Top 9 eCommerce Trends for 2022

Here are a few of the most prominent eCommerce trends that online retailers are expected to adopt in 2022.

1. Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL)

In the US the United States, the amount of BNPL users in the US is expected to increase from 45.1 million in 2021, to 76.6 million by 2025.

It is a Buy Now, Pay Later model that lets customers purchase products in installments over time. People often prefer this model over credit card purchases because BNPL agreements usually do not have an interest.

A few popular platforms that support BNPL transactions are Klarna, PayPal, Afterpay, Affirm, and Sezzle. Mastercard is scheduled to join the BNPL marketplace in 2022.

Retailers are embracing the BNPL model because it has been proven to:

Reduces cart abandonment rate
Increases sales
Accelerates the checkout process
Increases the size of order value

2. Sustainability

May 20, 2021, Stifel and Morning Consult survey discovered that 71% of US adults between the ages of 18 and 55 are extremely concerned about product sustainability.

Achieving eCommerce trends sustainability means building a brand that supports environmentally-friendly practices, from green packaging to more eco-friendly shipping. It's not only the best thing to do for the environment, however, but it's also an important aspect for many customers. So it could increase your market share and aid in making the planet more sustainable.

3. Loyalty Programs

According to a YouGov survey, 68 percent of US adults are loyal to loyalty programs that offer customized offers or discounts according to their past purchases.

People are enthralled by eCommerce trends loyalty programs since they reward loyal customers for their frequent purchases. You can earn rewards such as cash-back discounts, coupons for the next purchase, and even giveaways. In addition, companies such as Starbucks can make use of the data from loyalty programs to analyze their customers' purchasing habits and provide them with exclusive discounts based on their individual purchasing histories.

The benefits of loyalty programs are:

Improves customer retention
The increase in sales
Enhances customer experience overall
Promotion through word-of-mouth sales
Providing valuable data about consumer behavior

4. Rise of B2B eCommerce

96% of Business to Business (B2B) buyers who opted to purchase online during the pandemic stated that they might consider continuing to buy online when everything is back to normal.

A lot of the focus eCommerce has received since the Covid-19 epidemic has focused on B2C (B2C) eCommerce, but it's vital to remember Business-to-Business eCommerce. It also saw a huge boost.

5. A steady rise in MCommerce (Mobile Commerce)

In the year 2025 mCommerce is expected to account for more than 10.4 percent of merchandise sales made in the US.

Mobile Commerce (also known as mCommerce) is an abbreviation for eCommerce which is targeted at mobile devices and makes it simpler for customers to buy items from tablets and smartphones.

Many eCommerce businesses are developing mobile-first strategies, as the number of mobile users continues to grow. Peer-to-peer (P2P) payment platforms enable users to conduct business on smartphones. Additionally, text-based (text-based) marketing helps to make it easier to communicate with customers to increase business.

SMS marketing tools such as LiveRecover help you communicate with customers via SMS, giving order details and reducing carts that are abandoned by encouraging customers to return to place orders. LiveRecover is now available for Shopify stores.

6. Video Marketing

According to research conducted by Moz the Moz research, 67% of people are influenced by reviews on videos.

Video is the latest trend in the world of eCommerce, with online retailers making use of everything from product information videos, to testimonials on videos within their marketing campaigns. It's logical when you consider it since it eliminates any uncertainty when purchasing a product that you've never had before. It lets you see the product in the action, gain an understanding of its dimensions (which pictures may not convey), and know the way it functions if the item has moving parts. Additionally, many people prefer videos to read the product's descriptions.

Video marketing messages:

Engage with ease and in a dynamic way
The chance to show genuine reviews from customers and provide social proof
A lower chance of having to pay for costly returns because customers are aware of what they're purchasing

7. Sales within Metaverse and other Gaming Platforms

Facebook has changed its name to its parent company under the title "Meta," and soon it will be launching Metaverse, the Virtual Reality world where users can join to play and compete in games. This is a new and powerful advertising channel for eCommerce businesses.

Facebook launched its brand the brand-new Horizon Worlds platform at the close of 2021. However, it's not yet prepared for advertising or eCommerce sales, they'll be coming very soon!

Brands from around the world like Nike, Gucci, Coca-Cola as well as Vans plan to offer online, brand-named goods to the public. While other gaming platforms will also open their online platforms to sales. For instance, fashion company Balenciaga recently joined forces in a partnership with Epic Games to launch their Fortnight clothing collection. Additionally, Nike recently launched Nikeland on Roblox's gaming platform which allows gamers to purchase virtual Nike equipment to use as their avatars on Roblox.

The benefits of eCommerce companies making use of virtual words:

The possibilities are wide-ranging in this exciting, fresh area
It is highly visible particularly for reaching younger generations.

8. Social Commerce/Influencer Marketing

Social Commerce was responsible for 30 billion dollars worth of revenue in the US in the last year alone.

Social commerce is the process of selling goods directly on platforms on social media. Short videos, paid ads and influencer marketing make purchase decisions on social media platforms like TikTok, Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat, and Youtube Shorts.
Shopify along with other online platforms has put in efforts to assist their customers make use of social commerce. Through the partnership with TikTok eCommerce companies who use Shopify can advertise easily through the platform. Its TikTok Ads Manager sits on the Shopify dashboard, which makes it simple to create customized, personalized, and published advertisements for products.

The benefits of social commerce:

Social proof from influencers could help boost sales
Brands can increase their followers and increase their reach
Social commerce helps improve brand-to-consumer communications and increases customer satisfaction

9. Live Streaming Commerce (Swipe up to Buy Now)

A study from McKinsey estimates that live commerce may make up 10–20 percent of all eCommerce sales by 2026.

Have you ever been browsing through channels on TV at your hotel, only to stumble across the Home Shopping Network? You might have wondered why anyone would purchase a pair of earrings from a stranger watching the TV. Similar to this, something similar is being used to take the eCommerce trends world in a flurry!

Live Streaming Commerce (LSC) is an emerging trend in which companies (or influential influencers who they've hired) use live streaming (i.e. create live-streamed content that their viewers can engage with them) by putting commercial products at the forefront. It's not just about promoting the products by putting an affiliate link within the description. Certain video streaming platforms offer the possibility of purchasing these items directly from the live stream.

Livestream commerce is extremely popular in China and is beginning to gain traction across the U.S. as well. Brands can Livestream their shows on TV or social media channels, on their websites, or even on their mobile application.

Wrapping Up

Retail sales are among the most enduring business models around the globe, however, eCommerce trends are always changing. Being aware of the most recent trends can keep you ahead of your competitors by incorporating those that are best for your business and brand model. Keep close to your competitors be aware of the innovative strategies they employ to communicate with their customers, and then prioritize those that have the greatest benefit to your profitability.

Do you require a tech partner to integrate these updates? Net Solutions has built and developed several eCommerce websites over time, serving anything from small businesses to huge retailers such as Euro Car Parts, 2XU as well as Legend Footwear. Net Solutions has updated its eCommerce software to keep up with its expansion international and helped them adjust to the latest developments in this rapidly changing industry.

How Does a Business Analyst Add Value to Your Business?

Vaishnavi — Fri, 25 Mar 2022 06:32:02 +0000

Introduction

What do Business Analysts do and how do they add value? This is a very common question asked by most of us, so let’s understand what BAs really do and how they business analyst add value to a business or organizations.

The primary work of BA is to identify the needs and requirements of the client, define the scope, document the requirements, and ensure the functionality will yield the desired result.

BAs also ensure that the development team fully understands the requirements for that they ask clarifying questions to clients, provide solutions that do not hamper client needs and ensure the project is running within the timelines.

Let’s see some of the ways business analyst add value during and after the project development life cycle.

8 Ways Business Analysts Add Value to Organizations

Let’s see some of the ways business analyst add value during and after the project development life cycle.

1. Reduce Project Cost

BAs tend to reduce the unseen overhead project costs that may get added due to re-work and change requests if the development team starts software development without completely understanding the business need.

When a BA is involved in the project, it’s his/her responsibility to make sure the development team understands the business requirements thoroughly and hence helps in reducing misunderstandings and incorrect developments which will help indirectly to reduce the project cost.

2. Provide Effective Solutions

Good BAs will present business solutions that are feasible from the development perspective, as well as those which meet the business requirements. As a Business Analyst tends to play the role of a client in the entire product development cycle, he/she will provide solutions keeping in mind the client’s thought process, business goals as well as the development team’s feasibility and timeline.

3. Reduce Requirements Churn

Imagine a high-level client meeting being held again and again without any conclusion on the business requirement and there is no record of the discussion. Here is where BAs will come into play.

BAs will document all the discussions, create logical decisions flowcharts, presentations, wireframes & analytics for visualization so the team can properly relate to the discussion and reduce communication gaps. This will in turn reduce the time taken by the business community to figure out what it is that they actually want.

4. Convert As-is System to To-be System

BAs will understand the current business architecture & workflow and define new business needs, analyze how can the current As-is system be converted to a To-be system, and what changes will be required to do that.

5. Document it All

BAs will draft each and every requirement in detail so that nothing is left out. BAs document the requirements from the Pre-sales phase to the Post-sales phase. There are many types of documents that BAs create, some of them are SRS (Software Requirements Specification), FRD (Functional Requirements Document), BRD (Business Requirement Document), User Stories, etc. Additionally, they create process flow diagrams, Use Cases, workflows, and more for better understanding.

6. Prioritization of Requirements

Now when the requirements are gathered and documented, BAs will prioritize them on the basis of stakeholder needs (if they want to present some part of the product to investors), features that add intense value to the product, etc and then pass it on to the development team.

The most popular prioritization technique is MoSCoW (Most Should Could Would). This is an important step because if the requirements are just passed on to the development team, they may sort them on the basis of technical component or area and then implement that way, hence implementation would not be in the desired way.

7. Enhance Customer Satisfaction

Studies have proven that close to 50% of customer-reported issues show up in the requirements phase. BAs ensure they test the developed product on an ongoing basis as well as before the final delivery and most importantly they make sure the issues are resolved even if it is the smallest one.

8. Manage Backlog

An optimal project will have the workflows, user stories, and requirements defined at least two to four weeks in advance of when they’ll have to be developed. In this time span, the development team needs to become familiar with the requirements so that they can create their work plan and find ways to optimize their code or even reuse it.

When a business analyst is involved in a project, he or she will create this backlog in advance, allowing time for clarification of doubts and understanding the requirements in further detail. This way Business Analysts always stay ahead of development and keep proposing distinctive solutions to stakeholders.

Conclusion

Business Analysts help at every step of the project cycle and drive value for the project by acting as a catalyst. Principal ways where business analyst add value are:-

Increase team’s efficiency
Define scope and business requirements
Add layer of Quality check
Manage Backlog and Change requests

Having a business analyst in the project is in the best interest of the project as well as the organization.

If you plan to hire dedicated BAs for your projects, please contact us.

Best 7 Practices for Cloud Application Security in 2022

Vaishnavi — Wed, 09 Mar 2022 07:14:26 +0000

Introduction of Cloud Application Security

Given the simplicity and low cost of the public cloud, it is becoming evident that companies turn to Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud Platform.

It is easy to create a new account in minutes, increase or decrease resources as needed, all by paying only for what is used and avoiding paying high costs for hardware.

Although the public cloud eliminates the need for hardware, it is nevertheless the source of new puzzles.

The secret to effective cloud application security is to improve it globally – guarantee the protection and correct configuration of your architecture, obtain visibility on your infrastructure, and, very importantly, on who can access it.

On paper, cloud risk management sounds simple, but the reality is quite different.

The rapid growth in cloud use has fragmented the distribution of data, with resources dispersed in several disparate bodies and, for some companies, multiple platforms.

An average business already uses 2 public clouds to run applications, while experimenting in parallel with other public Clouds.

This multi-Cloud approach poses a visibility problem for IT teams who are forced to switch from one platform to the other to get a complete picture of their cloud assets.

Lack of visibility into cloud-based resources results in both security and compliance risks.

Here’s a Cloud Application Security Checklist to Prevent any Threats and Risks

1. Understand Your Responsibilities
It sounds obvious, but security is handled a little differently in the cloud. Public Cloud providers, such as Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud Platform, use a shared responsibility model.

They ensure the safety of the Cloud, while you are responsible for everything placed in that Cloud.

The physical protection of data centers and the virtual separation of customers and environments are fully supported by public cloud providers.

You may be granted some basic firewall rules to manage access to your environment. But if you do not configure them correctly (for example if you leave ports open to the wind), you will be solely responsible.

This is why it is important to understand your cloud application security responsibilities.

2. Build a Multi-Cloud Strategy
Having multiple cloud environments is no longer a preferred strategy. It is the opposite that has become THE essential strategy.

You may need to use several Cloud environments for several different reasons: availability, more adaptability, or some special features.

When planning your cloud application security controls and risk management strategy, start from the principle that you will use several different Cloud servers.

If this is not the case today, it is will surely be in the near future. In this way, you can make your approach sustainable.

Think about how you will manage the security, monitoring, and compliance of multiple Cloud servers, with separate systems and consoles.

The simpler the management, the simpler it decreases incident response time, increases threat detection, and reduces the puzzle of compliance audits. Not to mention better retention of your qualified staff.

Look for agentless solutions that allow you to monitor multiple environments of Cloud from a single SaaS console, reduce the number of tools, staff, and time needed to manage security on a diverse set of cloud accounts.

3. Get Full Visibility
You can’t secure what you can’t see and this one of the main obstacles. Having a good cloud application security strategy means complete visibility into your infrastructure.

Take advantage of tools that provide real-time visualization of network topology and traffic flow, with a full inventory including hosts, networks, account users, storage services, containers, and serverless functions.

For more visibility, look for tools that can identify possible vulnerabilities within your architecture to prevent any potential point of rupture. Risk areas include:

Databases with open ports on the Internet that could allow attackers to access it
Suspicious user connection behavior and API calls, including multiple simultaneous logins to the same account or logging in of a user in the same day, but from different countries.

4. Build Compliance into Your Daily Activities
By transferring your resources to the Cloud, you must respect the compliance rules on a more distributed network, which often involves the regular development of versions.

To ensure compliance, you must create an accurate inventory report and network diagrams of your cloud footprint, and ensure that the list of Compliance verification is observed in a dynamic environment.

When it comes to meeting audit deadlines, companies often fall back on the short-term solutions of diverting resources from commercial projects that are profitable.

However, this solution is not viable in the long term and, like daily snapshots become obsolete quickly and do not allow monitoring continued compliance for standards such as ISO 27001, HIPAA, and GDPR.

5. Automate Your Cloud Application Security Checks
Automating security has become a real issue, as cybercriminals themselves use more and more automation to carry out their attacks.

They use, for example, user credentials stolen to automate the provisioning of instances to achieve fraudulent activities such as cryptojacking, changing account settings, or revoking legitimate users to avoid detection.

Indeed, it is now common for cloud environments to be targeted for vulnerabilities, security in passwords, security group settings, or code.

To ensure cloud security controls, take a look at solutions that offer:

Automatic remediation of user access vulnerabilities and resources, with input from any source on any port.
Identify suspicious console login events and API calls that suggest an attacker’s use of shared or stolen user credentials.
Reporting anomalies in outbound traffic to alert your business to fraudulent activities such as cryptojacking or data theft.
Identify hidden application workloads from the behavior of the instance on the host computer in order to update hidden points of exposure (e.g. databases)

6. Secure ALL of Your Environments (Including Dev and QA)
Although recent cases of attacks on public clouds have been on environments and production companies (those used by your customers), the attackers are all as likely to target your IT capacity, that is to say, your environments, development, and quality analysis, for cryptojacking for example.

You need top cloud application security solutions that can secure all your environments (PROD, DEV, and QA) reactively, but also proactively.

The solution must be able to handle all your log activities (VPC flow logs, CloudTrail logs, etc.) to identify incidents that have already occurred products, for example when an unwanted port is opened in the firewall.

Thus, vulnerabilities introduced into the code are detected long before the latter is deployed on your servers, thus preventing you from making the next headlines.

7. Reuse the Practices of Security that You Already use Locally
This advice may seem surprising in a guide to the public cloud, but the security of your local infrastructure is the result of decades of experience and research.

When it comes to protecting your cloud servers against infection and data loss, start by thinking about what you are already doing for your traditional infrastructure and adapt it for the cloud:

Next-Gen Firewall: Prevent threats from reaching your cloud servers by using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) at your Cloud Gateway. Also, consider including an IPS (Intrusion Prevention System) (to facilitate compliance) and outgoing content control to protect your servers / VDI.
Server protection: Apply effective cyber protection to your servers Cloud, just like you would on your physical servers.

Final Thought

Although your network is in the cloud, your computers, laptops, and other devices stay on the ground, and all it takes is a phishing email or spyware to steal user credentials from your cloud accounts. Make sure you update the security of your terminals and your messaging services on all your devices to prevent unauthorized access to cloud accounts.

Do you want to support running cloud-managed services or cloud environments? Contact our team to implement a well-crafted cloud risk management strategy and keep your data safe.

6 Quick Ways to Optimize eCommerce Website or Apps

Vaishnavi — Tue, 08 Mar 2022 07:09:37 +0000

Introduction of eCommerce Website

eCommerce has undoubtedly become a must for any business selling goods and services, whether physical or online. And also, for web entrepreneurs who have an interest in the trade. It is an avenue that offers incredible business opportunities, is very flexible, and whose development potential is enormous.

The click-and-mortar industry has replaced brick-and-mortar to offer customers a more personalized shopping experience from the comfort of their homes. A Clutch survey indicated that 68% of customers prefer eCommerce websites for their exclusive offers. Another 64% prefer the flexibility of buying products at any time of the day.

It is also obvious that mobile browsing is at an all-time high and hence if you are online, but not mobile-friendly, you are losing out on a lot of business. Just having a website and application will not suffice.

You need a robust and updated online presence. In this blog, we have highlighted ways to ensure that your website and apps help you stay ahead of the competition.

Top 6 Ways to Optimize eCommerce Website or Apps

1. The Importance of Responsive Design

You may have heard of Google’s ranking algorithms, which are intended to improve the relevance of search results to users. The latest algorithms implemented tend to favor sites whose design is responsive.

In other words, sites whose display adapts to different screens such as mobiles and tablets will be better ranked compared to sites that adapt only to computer screens.

In addition to search engines, adaptability is important for users who want an ergonomic and efficient site to make their purchases. According to a study, 40% of customers went to a competitive site after a bad experience on a mobile site.

This is all the more true for eCommerce websites because the user must be able to view the products, fill out forms and make purchases without encountering any pitfalls.

2. Optimization of Images and Description of Products

On an eCommerce website, customers must have access to quality images and a detailed description of the products. It is advisable to provide high-resolution photos to allow the user to zoom in on the products offered. Be sure to provide a complete description for each product, as this will reassure the buyer and support him in his choice.

The importance of the description does not only concern the customer, but also the search engines. By optimizing your texts for SEO (Search Engine Optimization), the pages of your site will be more accessible and readable for search engines. As a result, you will improve your natural referencing as well as the visibility of your website.

3. The Performance of Search Functions

Users must be able to easily find the products that interest them. For this, it is necessary to integrate categories and sub-categories, in addition to allowing different searches (by increasing/decreasing price, by brand, or by genre).

A word of advice is to invest in a tolerant search engine that accepts misspelled words, as there is nothing more frustrating than a search that ends with “no results matching your search”.

The success of an eCommerce website is strongly linked to its browsing speed. Studies have shown that 57% of Internet users leave a site if it takes more than 3 seconds to appear. Among them, 80% say that they will not return to the site after this first failed experience. Hence the importance of the display speed is intimately linked to the user experience.

4. The Sharing Function on Social Media

With the advent of social networks, it happens that Internet users advertise you for free and this is very beneficial for your business.

For this reason, sharing buttons for different social media must be integrated in front of each product.

Thanks to this function, it will be all the easier for you to share your products via your corporate Facebook page or Instagram for example.

Social media is a simple and effective way to give visibility to your products and increase traffic to your eCommerce website.

5. Recovery of Abandoned Shopping Carts

67.45% of online shopping carts are abandoned before the customer finalizes their order.

How to reduce this percentage? Statistics show that you should not hesitate to send a reminder email regarding these pending baskets.

In fact, 24% of customers who abandoned a purchase reveal that the “website has crashed” and 15% of them indicate that the “timeout has expired”, that is as many customers as you can recover.

6. Implementation of a Live Chat Function

Who has never encountered a doubt about a product online, without having the time to call customer service?

Fast and discreet, the Live Chat function solves this problem, by providing immediate answers to users’ questions.

This also makes it possible to unclog the telephone lines to reserve them for much more complex questions.

Are You Looking for a Specialist for an eCommerce Website?

eCommerce website and mobile app development are only the tip of the iceberg when you start your business. There are the above points to be considered too. This is why you don’t just need a software development company.

You need a team with expertise in eCommerce website development. With OneClick IT Consultancy, we offer full-stack solutions for all eCommerce businesses. If you have just started your online journey, we will help you reach marketplaces like Amazon, Flipkart, and others with your products.

Our team has helped several small businesses to progress from marketplace sellers to attracting loyal customers to their own websites. For existing eCommerce businesses, we help you boost lead generation, manage the entire support function and offer end-to-end digital marketing services along with website and app development.

No matter what stage you are at, of your online retailer journey. OneClick is the ladder for your success. Connect with us today to learn more about how you can scale your online eCommerce business.

How to Manage State in React Native Using Redux? – Complete Guide with Example

Vaishnavi — Wed, 08 Dec 2021 06:27:19 +0000

Introduction of State Management in React Native

State management is one of the most important concepts of react. Because of React’s popularity in recent times there are many state management libraries that have evolved. Redux is one of them. Redux provides an easy way to communicate between components. It provides easy debugging and a centralized store where we can manage all states of our application.

What is React Native?

React Native is an open-source javascript framework. It is used to create cross-platform applications. The framework allows you to create an application that can run on different platforms (e.g. Android, iOS, Android TV, tvOS, Web etc) by using the same code.

State Management in React Native

State management is one of the most key concepts in react. It is a way to communicate and share data among the components. If a user changes any state by interacting with the user interface then the UI will get updated from old state to new state.

React follows one-way data binding i.e. if any change is made in a component then data gets reflected in view. We can pass the parent component’s state to the child component by using props. But sometimes it becomes tricky when we need to share data from child component to parent component or if we want to share between sibling components. To resolve these hurdles there are many state management libraries available, one of them is redux.

What is Redux and Why it is used in State Management?

Redux is a popular state management library that can be used with any framework. It provides a global store that contains all states of application. It is a “Single Source of Truth” which makes state management and debugging easy. In general applications, states are stored in different components of application but redux provides you a global store to manage all states of application.

Statistics of React Redux

The data of builtwith shows the exact data of react-redux.

A total of 32,272 websites using react-redux which includes location information, hosting data, contact details.
16,055 currently live websites and an additional 57,634 domains that redirect to sites.
90 websites in India using react-redux.

How React-Redux Works?

Add required dependencies in your package.json file:

"dependencies": { "react" : "16.13.1", "react-native": "0.63.2", "react-redux": "^7.2.1", "redux": "^4.0.5" }

npm i react-redux
npm i redux

There is a global store that contains all states of application. Each component of the application has access to the global store.

The main working of react-redux depends on three building blocks:

Store
Actions
Reducers

Create a folder named redux inside that create two more folders named as actions and reducers and create a file named as store.ts

Store: Store is a single source of truth that has entire states of application.

Example on how to configure a store: (In store.tsx)
import { createStore } from "redux" import counterReducer from "./reducers/counterReducer" const store = createStore(counterReducer) export { store }

Import store in your entry point (in my demo it is app.tsx)

import React from 'react' import { Provider } from "react-redux" import { store } from './redux/store' import CounterApp from './src/MainApp' const App = () => { return ( <Provider store={store}> <CounterApp /> </Provider> ) } export default App;

Actions: Actions are nothing but events, using actions you can send data from your application to your global store i.e. Redux Store. store.dispatch() method is used to send actions. Actions are javascript objects that contain a type property to define the type of action and a payload property that contains information.

Example of an action :
Here we are creating a counter app which will have two actions INCREMENT and DECREMENT. So we have created two actions in counterAction.tsx file:

const incrementCounter = () => { return { type: "INCREMENT" } } const decrementCounter = () => { return { type: "DECREMENT" } } export { incrementCounter, decrementCounter }

Reducers: Reducers are functions that take the current state of an application and then perform any action on that and returns a new updated state.

Example of a reducer (counterReducer.tsx):
const initialState = { counter: 0 } const counterReducer = (state = initialState, action) => { switch (action.type) { case "INCREMENT": { return { ...state, counter: state.counter + 1 } } case "DECREMENT": { return { ...state, counter: state.counter - 1 } } default: { return state } } } export default counterReducer

At last we will create two buttons, one for increment and another one for decrement, where we will use dispatch() method to send our actions.

const CounterApp = () => { const counter = useSelector(state => state.counter) const dispatch = useDispatch() return ( <View style={styles.container}> <Button title="increment" onPress={() => dispatch(incrementCounter())} /> <Text>{counter}</Text> <Button title="decrement" onPress={() => dispatch(decrementCounter())} /> </View> ) }

Here is the final outcome:

Benefits of using redux:

Redux makes transfer of states easy between the components as we store all states in a single store. which is also known as “Single Source of Truth.”
It makes debugging easy.
Using redux one can write more optimized and reusable code.
Easy to maintain.
It can be used with any UI layer.
Predictable state container.

Conclusion
Redux is a very useful tool for state management in larger and complex applications. Redux provides a global store which is helpful in managing all states of an application. It makes debugging easy. Redux works with any of the UI layers which makes it different from other state management tools. If a user has a large application which needs complex state management then he/she can use redux.

FAQs

1. When react-redux should be used?
When you have too many number of states that are needed in many places then redux can be used.

2. With which frameworks redux can be used?
Redux can be used with any of framework. It is most commonly used with React and React Native but can be used with Angular, Vue.js and many more.

3. Is redux necessary?
It’s not necessary. It is recommended to use when you have too many states in an application that needs to interact with different components of the application. It makes debugging easy.

Android vs iOS: Which Platform is Better for You?

Vaishnavi — Wed, 17 Nov 2021 10:44:16 +0000

Overview of Android and iOS
Android and iOS are the two technologies riding on the different boats. And to choose one of them is the toughest part for your startup business. Android and iOS are the leading operating systems that connect software and hardware components of mobile devices.

“Every choice you make is creating your business. Choose Wisely”

The choice you will make from Android and iOS will affect your project and ultimately your business. Choose carefully between the both switching from iOS to Android and vice versa will require you to buy apps in Google Play and Apple App Store. Android Operating System is the commonly used OS and it is used in many different phone manufacturers. iOS Operating System is used only in Apple devices.

Research shows that Android has maintained its position in the leading mobile OS globally in 2021. Android has covered 73% market share and iOS jointly possess over 99% of the global market share.

Before you dive into detail let us compare both Android and iOS for better clarity.

Here is the Unique Feature of Android and iOS

Features of Android

1. Customized Home Screen
Android and iOS provide you with a home screen which is fully customized. The Android operating system provides you a ton of flexibility in adding widgets. Both Android and iOS also support different apps for taking over the management of the home screen.

2. Near Field Communication
NFC is short-range wireless connectivity. It is also supported by several Android devices. The only aim of NFC is to target the payment option quickly rather than carrying cash and cards.

3. Specious Storage
Most android phones come with extra space. The android operating system gives you the internal space for storage and adds on to that you can also add a microSD card to expand the space up to 1TB.

4. More than 1 User with Multiple Guest Accounts
iOS is a single-user operating system whereas Android provides you a multiple-user operating system. This is designed especially for sharing phones with the kids or any of your family members.

Features of iOS

1. iMessage
This is the most important feature of iOS. Because iMessage handles both SMS messages as well as Apple-support chat. It is integrated with Apple Pay for sending and receiving money via iMessage which is extremely easy.

2. WiFi Passwords
iOS sharing Wifi is an easy task, both the iOS users just need to hold the screen while in Android one needs to share the password and on the hotspot otherwise you can not connect to another Android device.

3. Disappearing Apps
The iOS Operating System works very smart. iOS can easily track the app that you do not use and also removes those apps from your device. Data of the removed apps is stored so when you reinstalled it you can use those stored data.

4. AirDrop
AirDrop is similar to Bluetooth, iOS AirDrops helps you to share images, files, vidoes, and link from one iPhone device to another.

5. Designing
Android and iOS both have a major difference from the designing part. Android and iOS approach their design as historical design and app developers also mean that. Let us check some examples:

Buttons: Android buttons have borders, it is also monochromatic. The standard iOS 7 is designed with a borderless button. It looks clean and beautiful at the same time and Apple doesn’t change it even at the release of iOS 13.
Navigation Bar: A navigation bar appears at the top of the screen in iOS. And in Android the navigation bar has various action buttons.
Intents: Intents are there to check the availability of flexibility for integrating applications with each other.

Security and Privacy of Android and iOS

1. Security
If you are looking for the 100% security of your smartphone then there is only one choice i.e. iOS. Once Google’s Android Developers also mentioned that “We cannot give guarantee that android security is designed with safety”

One of the studies reveals that 97% of all frauds, viruses, worms, etc. are from Android whereas the study added that 0% attacked the iPhone.

2. Privacy
Privacy is the priority of the personal and professional data, so if you are looking for the high tide of privacy then go for iOS. Developers have developed Android privacy for collecting user data and later on selling those data to advertisers. For advertising purposes Google needs that access to your data.

Apple doesn’t believe in any advertising business and it doesn’t need your personal data to sell your product and make money. Apple regularly updates its functionality that uses personal or private data for your iPhone or any of the Apple devices.

Battle of Speed of Android vs iOS
To know the actual speed of Android and iOS there are some parameters from which you will know the exact difference between the two. Here are those parameters:

1. Mobile Browser
As per the research, Android Chrome browser is faster than iPhone’s iOS. It is faster than 52%. The optimized JavaScript does not make much difference in both Operating Systems.

2. iPhone 4.3 vs Android 2.3
Android 2.3 is faster than iPhone 4.3 where the median load time of Android is 2.144 seconds compared to iPhone’s median time is 3.254 seconds.

3. Mobile sites vs Regular sites
Once there was a test conducted on some 1000 sites from which 175 sites were designed for mobile. A user always looks for the mobile sites and its browsing experience before heading to choose between Android and iOS.

While researching it is found that on iPhone mobile sites were 66% faster and on Android, the mobile sites were 8% faster.

4. Cloud-based Operating System
When we are talking about Cloud Services Apple is way behind from the cloud storage of Google. It is a fact that with iCloud you will not get much space compared to Google’s cloud service.

iCloud provides 5GB additional space while Google Cloud provides 15GB additional space.

All in one, one in all for cloud integration, Android beats iOS.

Imagination with Images
Cameras might be not as important and maybe just as important. When it comes to photo processing apps operating systems are more focused. In any of the systems, you can find excellent camera options.

Both Operating Systems have impressive photo enhancement software to make your photo look even better. One similar feature in both the OSes are both add background blur to portrait, also slow motion, low light and time-lapse shooting.

Android offers some capabilities which you will not get in iOS i.e. It allows you to take a photosphere at a 360-degree angle and its Google Lens allows you to search nearby shopping areas, text and scan documents.

Video Chat
Here we can say Smartphone users speak “Video Chat” and iPhone users say “FaceTime”. Both of the Operating System allows users to chat over 4G or Wi-Fi.

Voice Commands
Both Operating Systems have their own identity. Android offers you the Google Assistant, it allows you to track your calendar and also gives you verbal reminders you have set.

Whereas iOS uses Siri, a voice-based virtual assistant it understands both dictation and spoken commands. Siri includes various features like reading, sports, making reservations at the restaurants, searching for movie time at the theatre and so on.

Choosing Between iOS and Android
Every coin has two sides. Here also iOS and Android have two sides i.e. Pros and Cons.

Let us dive into iOS Pros and Cons:

Giant Application Ecosystem: This is a different advantage for tablet apps because smartphones popular applications are usually available for both sides.
iOS has their own apps: iOS applications are different from Android such as Passbook, FaceTime, Mobile Payments Applications all those applications are available on 3G, 4G and 5G.
Software Upgrades: The iOS operating system has a facility of software upgrades to all the devices that are capable of handling new software. This means that devices get current features.

Android Pros and Cons:

Hardware Selection: Numerous Android devices are available at a various price, different hardware capabilities, various types of colours, screen size and its features.
Customizable with user Experience: The biggest advantage of Android is its home screen can be customized by the user itself. Like which icon or widgets you want to keep on your home screen it’s totally up to you.

Wrapping Up
This is a very close race with various ties and wins. Both are on top but with a slight cut off iOS has the most selling ratio over the globe.

We provide you with both operating systems. But which operating system will work for you is tough to figure out by yourself. As we have experts in Android and iOS development you can connect with them directly and can figure out the best for your profitable business.