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Cossack Labs
Cossack Labs

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RepoMetaScore: evaluate supply chain risks of open-source projects

Open-source software saves time on development but should be taken carefully, as the code is in the hands of maintainers and contributors you know nothing about.

đźš©The threat of intentionally weaponizing open-source tools by criminals is growing every year. Recently, novel risks have emerged: developers living in oppressed countries are being pushed into introducing backdoors involuntarily.

⚠️ Backdoors and vulnerabilities introduced into OSS can cause ruinous aftermaths.

One of the ways to prevent them is to employ vulnerability scanners for analyzing third-parties libraries your project uses, but, unfortunately, sometimes they alert too late.

Another option entails identifying and quantifying security risks linked to third-party libraries before adding them to your product.

🔎 RepoMetaScore

To help developers avoid risks associated with weaponizing OSS, our security engineers have built a RepoMetaScore. It’s a tool that collects information about the project and its contributors, analyzes it, and calculates risk ratings by several criteria: GitHub and Twitter profiles, location, commit history, email domain, etc.

💡 Note, that RepoMetaScore (📥 GitHub) should not be used as the only tool for assessing open-source repositories’ credibility. Use it wisely as an additional tool for mitigating current threats in open source.

🔨 How RepoMetaScore works

Repometascore uses public information disclosed by contributors themselves. RepoMetaScore collects such info through the APIs and calculates results as a risk rating. It can be the first tool in a series of security checkup developers go through when deciding whether to add a certain project or not.

💡 To use RepoMetaScore, follow its Readme. It’s a simple python package that should work on any Unix and Mac.

Provide RepoMetaScore with a link to a repository-in-question—and get the risk rating results and general information about repository contributors.

Top comments (1)

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Phil Ashby

An interesting idea, although it may be unwise to publish the very opinionated trigger word list (github.com/cossacklabs/repometasco...)!

Having worked in the identity intelligence space creating services that provide background checks and risk scoring, I can attest to the value of other open source intelligence beyond github (a nice list: github.com/jivoi/awesome-osint), that consumers of this tool may wish to include (and you may wish to use in making your checks). I would also suggest using publicly available watchlists (eg: home.treasury.gov/policy-issues/fi..., data.europa.eu/data/datasets/conso...) to generate search patterns that are appropriate for the risks you are intending to mitigate (everyone will have different risks!).