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Custodial vs Non-Custodial Crypto Cashout: What Actually Protects Users

Most crypto users focus on price, fees, and speed. Few think about custody — until it matters.
In crypto cashout systems, custody determines who bears risk when things go wrong. Understanding this distinction is essential for anyone converting crypto to fiat.

What Custody Really Means
Custody answers one question:
Who can move the funds, and under what conditions?

Custodial Cashout Models
In custodial systems:
• Platforms hold crypto on behalf of users
• Internal rules govern release
• Users rely on policies and support teams

Benefits
• Simplicity
• Faster onboarding

Risks
• Account freezes
• Policy changes
• Platform insolvency
• Limited user recourse

Custodial models scale quickly — and fail loudly.

Non-Custodial Cashout Models
In non-custodial systems:
• Funds are locked by predefined rules
• No single party controls release
• Outcomes are deterministic

Benefits
• Reduced counterparty risk
• Clear failure handling
• Greater transparency

Trade-offs
• More complex design
• Requires precise settlement logic

Non-custodial systems prioritize safety over convenience.

Why Escrow Matters More Than Speed
Escrow is often misunderstood as a trust mechanism. In reality, it is a risk containment tool.

Good escrow:
• Limits loss when disputes occur
• Protects both sides symmetrically
• Makes outcomes predictable

Speed without escrow is fragile. Escrow without clarity is useless.

Final Thoughts
Custody is not a technical detail — it is the foundation of trust.
Some non-custodial settlement architectures, such as Blip money, emphasize deterministic escrow rules to reduce reliance on platform discretion during crypto-to-fiat cashout.

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