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How to Build a Multi-Provider LLM Infrastructure with an AI Gateway (OpenAI, Claude, Azure & Vertex)

Hadil Ben Abdallah on March 12, 2026

Most AI applications start simple. A developer picks a model, integrates an API, and ships a feature. For many teams, that model is often OpenAI G...
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Ben Abdallah Hanadi

Really enjoyed this breakdown. The explanation of how AI gateways reduce vendor lock-in and centralize routing makes a lot of sense, especially for teams running multiple models. It’s one of those architectural patterns that feels obvious once you see it clearly explained.

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Hadil Ben Abdallah

Thanks! I had the exact same reaction while exploring it; once you see the gateway pattern, it suddenly feels like the obvious way to manage multiple providers. Glad the explanation resonated, especially around reducing vendor lock-in and simplifying routing across models.
Appreciate you reading!

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Neo

The gateway abstraction solves the routing and governance problem cleanly. One layer that owns provider translation, failover, and observability without coupling your app code to any single API.
The gap it leaves open though: state and memory. A gateway routes requests, but each call is still stateless. Once you're routing across multiple providers and models, you now have a new problem- which provider handled which context, and how do you maintain continuity across sessions when the model on turn 5 is different from the model on turn 1?
That's the layer I've been building with Neocortex- a memory layer that sits above the gateway and persists context regardless of which provider is handling the request. Same memory, any model. Would pair naturally with the setup you've described here. :) hmu for repo!

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Hadil Ben Abdallah

Absolutely. You nailed it. The gateway handles routing, failover, and observability, but context persistence across multiple providers is a separate challenge. That memory layer you’re building with Neocortex sounds like the perfect complement; keeping continuity regardless of which model handles a request is exactly what unlocks seamless multi-provider workflows.
Would love to check out the repo!

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Aida Said

Great article. The section on dynamic model routing was particularly interesting because different models really do excel at different workloads. Having a gateway decide that instead of hard-coding it in the app is a very clean approach.

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Hadil Ben Abdallah

Really glad you found that part useful! That was exactly the idea behind highlighting dynamic routing; once you stop hard-coding models in the app and let the gateway decide, the system becomes much more flexible. You can optimize for cost, performance, or reliability without constantly changing the application code.

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klement Gunndu

We hit exactly the tight-coupling problem you describe after switching from GPT-4 to Claude mid-project β€” the routing layer ended up being the single best investment in the stack. Curious how you handle latency differences between providers when load balancing across them.

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Hadil Ben Abdallah

That’s a great real-world example. Switching providers mid-project is exactly where the tight coupling starts to hurt.

For latency, the cleanest approach is usually latency-aware routing at the gateway layer. The gateway can track response times per provider/model and route traffic to the fastest healthy option, with fallback rules if performance degrades. Some teams also keep different routing profiles per workload (e.g., low-latency vs high-reasoning tasks).