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sam aswin
sam aswin

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Bringing PostgreSQL Triggers(pg_sql_triggers) into the Rails Era

For years, Rails developers have built powerful apps backed by PostgreSQL — relying on database triggers to enforce invariants, automate workflows, and maintain data integrity. But there was a persistent friction: PostgreSQL triggers lived outside Rails’ world. They were manually managed SQL, invisible to migration history, and easy to forget or accidentally drift away from business intent.

This is where pg_sql_triggers comes in.

Problem

Imagine you’re part of a team with dozens of database triggers shaping how data behaves in production — auditing user actions, safeguarding billing logic, enforcing policies on sensitive fields, and more. But there’s no single system of record for these triggers:

  • They aren’t versioned like schema migrations.
  • They aren’t safe to deploy without manual review.
  • They aren’t easy to track or manage from within Rails.

Solution

pg_sql_triggers reimagines trigger management for Rails apps. It brings PostgreSQL triggers into the Rails ecosystem with:

A Rails-native DSL for defining triggers in simple Ruby files
Lifecycle management with migrations and versioning
Drift detection so database state is compared with your source-of-truth

Safe deploy workflows and multi-tier permissions for production
A visual dashboard UI for inspecting and controlling your triggers
Emergency SQL capsules — guarded escape hatches for critical fixes
This isn’t just a gem that installs triggers. It’s a trigger control plane — merging database power with Rails conventions.

Trigger Generate

Triggers Migration

Why It Matters

Triggers are powerful — they can enforce business rules automatically and react to database events like INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE without changes in your application code. But with that power comes complexity: unmanaged triggers can cause silent bugs, drift from source, or create unexpected behavior if not tracked carefully.

With pg_sql_triggers, your team gets the safety, clarity, and governance needed for modern production systems — without giving up the automation benefits of PostgreSQL’s triggers.
It makes database logic explicit, traceable, and manageable — just like the rest of your Rails code.

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