What is Linux
Linux is an operating system just like Windows and MacOS. Unlike other operating systems, Linux is open-source which means anyone can look at its code, change it and share it freely.
Why Linux? Key Advantages
- Free- It does not need any cost to download or copy.
- Customizable-You can change the system to fit your needs
- Secure- Linux is secure and has strong permissions and fewer malware threats.
- Community driven- Millions of users and developers contribute worldwide.
How to start with Linux?
Choose a beginner-friendly distro:
- Ubuntu (best for newcomers)
- Linux Mint (simple and stable)
- Kali Linux (for cybersecurity, but not ideal for beginners)
Install safely
Use VirtualBox (to run Linux inside Windows/macOS without risk).
Try Live USB (test Linux without installing).
Learn Basic Commands
- ls # List files
- cd # Change directory
- pwd # Show current folder
- mkdir # Create a directory
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