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Sandeep
Sandeep

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Day 29: Building a Production-Grade Real-Time ETL Pipeline with Spark & Delta

Welcome to Day 29 of the Spark Mastery Series.
Today we build a real-world streaming system β€” the kind used in e-commerce, fintech, and analytics platforms.

This pipeline handles:

  • Streaming ingestion
  • CDC upserts
  • Data quality
  • Exactly-once guarantees
  • Real-time KPIs

🌟 Why This Architecture Works

  • Bronze preserves raw truth
  • Silver maintains latest state via MERGE
  • Gold serves analytics with windows & watermarks

Failures are recoverable, data is trustworthy, and performance is stable.

🌟 Key Patterns Used

  • foreachBatch + MERGE for CDC
  • Delta Lake for ACID & idempotency
  • Watermark to bound state
  • Append/update output modes
  • Separate checkpoints per query

🌟 Interview Value

You can now explain:

  • Exactly-once semantics
  • CDC in streaming
  • State management
  • Watermarking
  • Streaming performance tuning

πŸš€ Summary

We built:

  • A complete real-time ETL pipeline
  • CDC upserts with Delta
  • Streaming metrics with windows
  • Fault-tolerant design
  • Production best practices

Follow for more such content. Let me know if I missed anything. Thank you!!

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