Backstage: Spotify's Internal Developer Portal — Now Open Source
Backstage by Spotify is an open platform for building developer portals. Service catalog, tech docs, CI/CD dashboards, templates — all in one place. Used by Netflix, American Airlines, HP, and 2000+ companies.
The Problem Backstage Solves
- Engineers spend 30% of time searching for information
- Every team uses different tools, different dashboards
- Onboarding takes weeks because knowledge is scattered
- Nobody knows who owns which service
The Free API
Backstage exposes a REST API for everything:
# Get all services in the catalog
curl http://localhost:7007/api/catalog/entities?filter=kind=Component
# Get a specific service
curl http://localhost:7007/api/catalog/entities/by-name/component/default/my-api
# Search across all entities
curl "http://localhost:7007/api/search/query?term=payment"
# List all teams
curl http://localhost:7007/api/catalog/entities?filter=kind=Group
# Get TechDocs
curl http://localhost:7007/api/techdocs/entity/default/component/my-api
Software Catalog (catalog-info.yaml)
apiVersion: backstage.io/v1alpha1
kind: Component
metadata:
name: payment-service
description: Processes payments via Stripe
annotations:
github.com/project-slug: myorg/payment-service
backstage.io/techdocs-ref: dir:.
tags:
- python
- payments
spec:
type: service
lifecycle: production
owner: team-payments
system: checkout
dependsOn:
- component:user-service
- resource:postgres-payments
providesApis:
- payment-api
Software Templates
apiVersion: scaffolder.backstage.io/v1beta3
kind: Template
metadata:
name: create-microservice
title: Create New Microservice
spec:
type: service
parameters:
- title: Service Info
properties:
name:
type: string
owner:
type: string
ui:field: OwnerPicker
steps:
- id: fetch
action: fetch:template
input:
url: ./skeleton
values:
name: ${{ parameters.name }}
- id: publish
action: publish:github
input:
repoUrl: github.com?owner=myorg&repo=${{ parameters.name }}
Real-World Use Case
A company with 200 engineers and 500 microservices had no central catalog. Engineers spent hours finding service owners. Backstage: every service cataloged, every API documented, every owner visible. Onboarding dropped from 3 weeks to 3 days.
Quick Start
npx @backstage/create-app@latest
cd my-backstage-app
yarn dev
Resources
Need automated data for your developer portal? Check out my tools on Apify or email spinov001@gmail.com for custom solutions.
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