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Bala Madhusoodhanan
Bala Madhusoodhanan

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Handling Lingering Conversations Gracefully in Microsoft Copilot Studio

Intro:
In earlier versions of Power Virtual Agents, one of the most common frustrations was the lack of a systemic way to end a session. Bot authors and users alike faced challenges such as:

Sessions lingering indefinitely after the final message.
No built-in timeout or reset mechanism.
Inconsistent behavior across channels (e.g., Teams vs. Web).
Difficulty enforcing business rules that require session closure.

These issues weren’t just technical annoyances — they impacted user experience, compliance, and bot reliability, especially in regulated industries.

Native Inactivity Trigger:

With Microsoft Copilot Studio, we now have a powerful tool to address this: the Inactivity trigger.

Inactive Trigger

This trigger allows bot authors to define what should happen when a user becomes inactive for a specified duration. You can:

  • End the conversation gracefully with a closing message.
  • Reset the session context to prepare for a fresh start.
  • Escalate to a human agent or log the session for review.
  • Customize the timeout duration based on your business needs.

Use Case Example
Imagine a bot that helps employees submit travel expense claims. If a user starts the process but walks away mid-conversation, the bot can:

  • Wait for 15 minutes.
  • Trigger a message like: “It looks like you’ve stepped away. I’ll close this session for now — feel free to start again anytime.”
  • Reset the session so the next interaction starts fresh.

Final Thoughts:

The Inactivity trigger is a small but powerful addition that solves a long-standing issue in bot design. It brings clarity, control, and professionalism to your Copilot Studio experiences — especially in enterprise scenarios where session lifecycle matters.

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