DEV Community

Cover image for LaTeX: Writing Scientific Documents Like a Pro
Mpia
Mpia

Posted on

LaTeX: Writing Scientific Documents Like a Pro

After my Word document crashed for the third time, corrupting my math formulas and randomly changing my formatting... I discovered LaTeX.

And I'll never go back.

The Word nightmare we've all lived

You know the drill:

  • Equations that look like pixelated garbage
  • Formatting that breaks between saves
  • Copy-paste that destroys your entire layout
  • "Table of contents updated" [entire document shifts by 3 pages]

Sound familiar? 😅

What if your documents compiled like code?

That's exactly what LaTeX does. You write markup, compile it, get a beautiful PDF.

Why switch to LaTeX?

  • Math formulas that actually look professional
  • No more formatting fights - focus on content
  • Git-friendly - version control for documents
  • Publication-ready typography
  • Automatic table of contents, references, numbering

Quick example

\documentclass[a4paper,11pt]{article}

\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{amsmath}

\title{My First LaTeX Document}
\author{Your Name}

\begin{document}
\maketitle

\section{Introduction}
Einstein's famous formula: $E = mc^2$

\[
    x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}
\]

\end{document}
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Compile → Beautiful PDF. Every single time.

What my complete guide covers

I wrote everything I wish I knew when starting:

  • 🚀 Setup guide (VS Code, TeXstudio, Overleaf)
  • 📝 Document structure and essential packages
  • 🧮 Mathematical formulas (the LaTeX superpower)
  • 💻 Source code with syntax highlighting
  • 📊 Tables and figures done right
  • 🎨 Colored boxes for terminal outputs
  • 📦 Complete templates ready to use
  • ⚙️ pdflatex vs lualatex explained

Real-world examples from the guide

Beautiful math:

\begin{align}
    \sum_{i=1}^{n} x_i &= x_1 + x_2 + \cdots + x_n \\
    \int_0^{\infty} e^{-x} dx &= 1
\end{align}
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Code with highlighting:

\begin{lstlisting}[language=Python]
def fibonacci(n):
    if n <= 1:
        return n
    return fibonacci(n-1) + fibonacci(n-2)
\end{lstlisting}
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Professional tables:

\begin{tabular}{|l|c|c|}
    \hline
    \textbf{Feature} & \textbf{Word} & \textbf{LaTeX} \\
    \hline
    Equations & 😭 & 🚀 \\
    \hline
    Git &&\\
    \hline
\end{tabular}
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

The turning point

LaTeX has a learning curve. Your first compilation error will be frustrating.

But once you get past that? You'll wonder how you ever survived with Word for technical documents.

Read the full guide here: codewithmpia.com/...

Perfect for:

  • 🎓 CS/Math/Physics students
  • 📚 Researchers and academics
  • 📄 Anyone writing technical documentation
  • 🔬 Scientists tired of equation editors

Your experience?

Already using LaTeX? Share your best tips!
Still on Word? What's holding you back?

Drop a comment below! 👇

Top comments (0)