Amazon Q's Self-Sabotage: The Backdoor That Couldn't Code
Vulnerability ID: CVE-2025-8217
CVSS Score: 5.1
Published: 2025-07-30
A deep dive into the supply chain compromise of the Amazon Q Developer VS Code extension, where malicious code was injected into the build pipeline but failed to execute due to a syntax error.
TL;DR
The build process for Amazon Q Developer extension v1.84.0 was hijacked to download and inject malicious code. The attacker, however, pushed a payload with a syntax error, rendering the backdoor inert. It's a textbook supply chain attack with a comical ending.
Technical Details
- CWE ID: CWE-506
- Attack Vector: Local (Supply Chain)
- CVSS v4.0: 5.1 (Medium)
- Impact: Inert (Failed Execution)
- Exploit Status: Failed Attempt
- KEV Status: Not Listed
Affected Systems
- Visual Studio Code
- Amazon Q Developer Extension
-
Amazon Q Developer VS Code Extension: = 1.84.0 (Fixed in:
1.85.0)
Code Analysis
Commit: unknown
The specific malicious commit was part of a build artifact injection and may not be visible in the public git history as a standard commit, but rather as a modification during the packaging process.
- async function preparePackager() { ... downloadFiles(...) ... }
+ // Function removed in 1.85.0
Exploit Details
- Internal: The exploit was contained within the distributed 1.84.0 VSIX file but failed to execute due to syntax errors.
Mitigation Strategies
- Implement strict integrity checks in build pipelines to prevent dynamic code fetching.
- Audit build scripts (package.ts, Makefiles) as rigorously as source code.
- Restrict network access during the build phase to prevent unauthorized downloads.
Remediation Steps:
- Upgrade Amazon Q Developer VS Code extension to version 1.85.0 or later.
- Manually uninstall version 1.84.0 to remove any residual files.
- Verify the extension version in VS Code by navigating to the Extensions view.
References
Read the full report for CVE-2025-8217 on our website for more details including interactive diagrams and full exploit analysis.
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