Java architecture refers to the framework of components (Java Virtual Machine, Java Runtime Environment, and Java Development Kit) that enables Java programs to run on any device or platform, a concept known as "Write Once, Run Anywhere". The process involves the Java compiler converting source code into platform-independent bytecode, which the JVM then interprets and executes as machine-specific code.
Process of Java Architecture:
Writing Code: Developers write Java source code in java files.
**Compilation: **The Java compiler (part of the JDK) converts java files into platform-independent bytecode (saved as class files).
Execution: The JVM then takes this bytecode and converts it into machine code. which the underlying operating system can execute
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