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Chandan Galani
Chandan Galani

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Why AI Agents Should Check for Human Intent Before Acting

AI agents are getting very good at doing things.

They can send messages, trigger workflows, approve steps, and automate decisions. But while building and observing agentic systems, I kept running into a quiet problem:

AI agents often act without knowing whether humans actually care.

The missing signal

Most agent workflows answer questions like:

What is the next best action?

Is this action allowed by policy?

Is the model confident enough?

But they rarely answer:

Is there real human intent or demand behind this action right now?

As a result, agents can:

trigger unnecessary automations

send low-signal notifications

act prematurely

create “AI noise” instead of value

This isn’t a model problem — it’s a decision gating problem.

Intent vs. instruction

Human intent is different from:

prompts

rules

feedback loops

Intent answers whether something should happen at all, not how it should happen.

In many systems, intent is implicit or assumed:

inferred from logs

guessed from past behavior

approximated via confidence scores

But intent can also be treated as a first-class signal.

A simple idea: intent-aware gating

Instead of letting agents always act, we can introduce a lightweight gate:

Human intent is captured or injected into the system

Before acting, the agent checks for intent

If intent exists → action proceeds

If not → action is delayed, skipped, or downgraded

This isn’t “human approval” or heavy human-in-the-loop workflows.
It’s closer to a relevance check.

Where this helps

This pattern seems especially useful for:

agentic automation

decision escalation systems

notification-heavy workflows

governance or compliance-sensitive actions

Anywhere an agent can technically act, but maybe shouldn’t unless humans actually care.

Open questions

I’m still exploring a lot here, and I’m curious how others think about this:

How do you currently infer or validate human intent in your systems?

Is intent something that should be explicit or inferred?

Where does intent gating break down or become unnecessary?

I’ve been experimenting with this idea as a small API to test the concept in practice, but the core question is architectural, not product-specific.

If you’re building agentic systems or thinking about AI decision boundaries, I’d love to hear how you approach this problem.

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