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Mahesh Jagtap
Mahesh Jagtap

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Learning Reflections: Kaggle’s 5-Day AI Agents Intensive with Google

This is a submission for the Google AI Agents Writing Challenge: Learning Reflections

Learning Reflections: Kaggle’s 5-Day AI Agents Intensive

Kaggle’s 5-day AI Agents Intensive reshaped how I think about building with large language models—from prompting single responses to designing systems that act, reason, and collaborate over time.

Hackathon


🌟 Key Learnings & Concepts That Resonated

1. Agents are workflows, not prompts
The biggest shift for me was realizing that effective agents are less about clever prompts and more about orchestration: state, memory, tools, feedback loops, and evaluation. Prompting is just the interface; the real power comes from how components are wired together.

2. Tool use unlocks real-world impact
Seeing agents call tools—search, code execution, APIs, databases—made it clear how LLMs move from “chatbots” to operators. Tool selection, schema design, and error handling became first-class concerns.

3. Planning, reflection, and iteration matter
Patterns like plan → act → observe → reflect stood out. Agents that pause to evaluate intermediate results consistently outperform those that rush to an answer. Reflection isn’t fluff—it’s a performance multiplier.

4. Multi-agent systems amplify capability (and complexity)
Having specialized agents (planner, researcher, critic, executor) collaborate showed how decomposition improves outcomes. At the same time, it highlighted new challenges: coordination overhead, cost, and failure modes.

5. Evaluation is hard—but essential
Agentic systems can fail silently. The course emphasized lightweight evals, guardrails, and logging to catch errors early. Measuring success goes beyond accuracy to include robustness, latency, and cost.


🔄 How My Understanding of AI Agents Evolved

Before the course, I thought of agents as “LLMs with tools.” After the intensive, I see them as software systems powered by LLM reasoning. The mindset shift was from prompt engineering to systems engineering:

  • From single-turn answers → multi-step reasoning
  • From static responses → adaptive behavior
  • From monolithic models → modular, composable agents

This reframing made agent design feel closer to building distributed systems—just with language as the control plane.


🧪 Capstone Project (Optional)

Project: Multi-Agent Research Assistant
I built a small multi-agent system to answer complex research questions. The setup included:

  • A Planner Agent to break down the task
  • A Research Agent to gather and summarize sources
  • A Critic Agent to check assumptions and gaps
  • A Synthesizer Agent to produce the final answer

What I learned:

  • Clear role boundaries dramatically improve output quality
  • Naive agent loops can explode in cost without stop conditions
  • Even simple reflection steps can catch hallucinations early

Most importantly, I learned that simplicity wins: the best gains came from thoughtful structure, not adding more agents.


💡 Final Takeaways

This intensive sharpened both my technical skills and my intuition. Agentic AI isn’t magic—it’s careful design, iteration, and evaluation. But when done right, it unlocks a powerful new way to build intelligent systems that think in steps, use tools, and work together.

I’m leaving the course excited to keep experimenting—pushing from simple agents toward robust, production-ready multi-agent systems.

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