Stop Making Your Users Play 'Will It Fit?'
The Problem
My steganography app lets users hide files inside images. Cool, right? Except users kept getting this:
β Error: Image doesn't have enough capacity.
After uploading everything. After waiting. After clicking the button.
So they'd try a bigger image. Upload again. Click. Fail. Repeat until rage-quit.
Not great for retention. π
The Solution
I added a real-time capacity calculator that shows users if their file will fit before they click anything.
It's just a React component that:
- Calculates capacity when files are selected
- Shows a color-coded progress bar
- Tells users upfront: "β File will fit comfortably" or "β Too big buddy"
The Code (The Interesting Bits)
Backend - Calculate how much fits in an image:
@api.route('/calculate-capacity', methods=['POST'])
def calculate_capacity():
img = Image.open(image_path).convert("RGB")
total_pixels = len(list(img.getdata()))
# LSB stego: 3 bits per pixel / 8 = bytes
capacity = (total_pixels * 3) // 8
return jsonify({'totalCapacityBytes': capacity})
Frontend - Debounce so we don't spam the API:
useEffect(() => {
// Wait 500ms after user stops typing
const timeout = setTimeout(() => {
calculateCapacity()
}, 500)
return () => clearTimeout(timeout)
}, [image, file, text, password])
The Pretty Part - Color-coded status:
const getStatus = (percentage) => {
if (percentage > 100) return { icon: 'β', message: 'Too large!' }
if (percentage > 90) return { icon: 'β οΈ', message: 'Barely fits' }
if (percentage > 70) return { icon: 'β‘', message: 'High capacity' }
return { icon: 'β
', message: 'Fits comfortably' }
}
The Plot Twist
I deployed it. Users loved it. Then:
β Failed to calculate capacity
Turns out my 50 req/hour rate limit couldn't handle users actually using the feature. Whoops.
Fix: Bumped to 100 req/hour + added debouncing = happy users.
The Results
- Zero "file too large" complaints (down from many)
- Users understand capacity limits without reading docs
- App feels way more professional
- I learned about debouncing the hard way
Key Takeaways
1. Show, don't tell - Real-time feedback > documentation
2. Debounce everything - Users type fast. Your API can't keep up. Plan accordingly.
3. Polish matters - That shine animation on the progress bar? Totally unnecessary. Users love it anyway.
4. Watch your rate limits - Good features get used. A lot. Be ready.
Try It Yourself
The full code is on GitHub. Feel free to steal, improve, or roast my implementation.
Sometimes the best features aren't the flashy new capabilities - they're the tiny UX tweaks that make users go "oh thank god, finally."
What small feature transformed your app's UX? Drop it in the comments! π
Building steganography tools at 3 AM with too much coffee β
Follow: @Mrtracker-new

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