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Simon Plenderleith
Simon Plenderleith

Posted on • Originally published at simonplend.com on

How to review your changes with git piece by piece before committing

Have you ever run git diff in your terminal to see the code changes you plan to git add and commit, but found that seeing all of them in one big diff is overwhelming?

Try out git add -p (the ‘patch’ option) – it will display your code changes in small chunks, and for each one it will ask you whether you want to add it to be committed (git calls this "staging"). Give it a try when you next have some changes ready to commit!

Screenshot of a terminal showing the git add patch option in action.

Bonus tip: After running git add -p you can type ? and hit enter to see the help for this option.

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Martin Frost

If you want to selectively discard a specific piece of your total diff, you can use the same -p option, but on the git checkout command. Be very sure about what you are doing when doing this, however, since it will discard the change completely as if you never wrote it.

It can be useful when you have a diff with many parts and you want to only discard a few of them but you don't want to have to select y for all of the ones you want when using git add -p.

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Simon Plenderleith

That's really neat! Thanks for sharing this tip.

Would you mind if I quoted your comment on my original blog post (with attribution of course)?

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Martin Frost

Go ahead :)

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Simon Plenderleith

Thanks, I've added it at the bottom of the original blog post: simonplend.com/how-to-review-your-...