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Google A2A protocol : Log Monitoring Agent

Understanding Google A2A Protocol and Intelligent Log Processing

What is Google A2A Protocol?

Google A2A (Agent-to-Agent) protocol is an innovative approach to building agent-based systems that enables seamless communication and task delegation between autonomous AI agents. In the context of log processing, We can utilize A2A protocol to provide a structured way for different specialized agents to collaborate in handling various types of log events.

Key features of A2A protocol for log monitoring:

  • Asynchronous Communication: Agents can send and receive tasks without blocking
  • Task-Based Architecture: Work is encapsulated in well-defined tasks
  • Intelligent Routing: Tasks are automatically routed to appropriate specialized agents
  • Stateful Processing: Tasks maintain state and context throughout their lifecycle

What is A2AJava?

A2AJava is java based implementation of Agent-to-Agent (A2A) protocol , it allows java based AI agents to:

  • Discover each other's capabilities
  • Delegate tasks between agents
  • Track task progress and completion
  • Handle complex workflows across distributed systems

👉Code for a2ajava is here

👉Source code for the article is here

The Evolution of Logging in Microservices Architecture

Modern applications generate logs not just for debugging, but as critical operational data streams. The rise of microservices has made logging even more crucial for several reasons:

  1. Distributed System Complexity

    • Multiple services generating logs independently
    • Need for correlation across service boundaries
    • Challenge of maintaining context across service calls
  2. Operational Intelligence

    • Real-time monitoring and alerting
    • Performance optimization
    • Security threat detection
    • Customer experience tracking
  3. Business Insights

    • User behavior analysis
    • Service usage patterns
    • Error impact assessment
    • Compliance and audit requirements

A2AJava: Implementing A2A Protocol in Java

A2AJava is a Java implementation of the Google A2A protocol, providing:

  • Spring-based dependency injection for agent management
  • Annotation-driven agent configuration
  • Built-in task routing and handling
  • Could be used for integration with standard logging frameworks

Example implementation components:

@Agent(groupName = "Customer Support", groupDescription = "Handling customer queries")
public class CustomerSupportLogAgent {
    @Action(description = "Create a support ticket for a customer")
    public String createSupportTicket(
        @Prompt(describe = "Customer ID") String customerId,
        @Prompt(describe = "Customer query") String query) {
        // Ticket creation logic
    }
}
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A2A Log Appender: Intelligent Log Processing

The A2A Log Appender is a custom implementation that bridges traditional logging frameworks with the A2A protocol. It demonstrates several advanced features:

  1. Spring Integration
private AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext();
context.scan("io.github.vishalmysore.a2a", "io.github.vishalmysore.a2a.server");
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  1. Specialized Agent Types The system supports multiple specialized agents:
  2. CustomerSupportLogAgent: Handles customer service related logs
  3. PerformanceLogAgent: Processes performance metrics and alerts
  4. SecurityLogAgent: Manages security incidents
  5. NoMatchingLogAgent: Fallback handler for unmatched patterns

  6. Intelligent Log Processing Pipeline

@Override
protected void append(ILoggingEvent eventObject) {
    if (eventObject.getLevel().toString().equals("ERROR") && 
        eventObject.getMessage().contains("customer-support")) {
        Task t = client.sendTask(eventObject.getMessage());
        log.info(client.getTask(t.getId(),2).toString());
    }
}
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Agent Specialization and Task Routing

Different types of logs are automatically routed to specialized agents:

  1. Customer Support Logs
  2. Pattern: Contains "customer-support" and ERROR level
  3. Handler: CustomerSupportLogAgent
  4. Actions: Create tickets, escalate issues

  5. Performance Logs

  6. Pattern: Performance-related warnings

  7. Handler: PerformanceLogAgent

  8. Actions: Resource scaling recommendations

  9. Security Logs

  10. Pattern: Security alerts

  11. Handler: SecurityLogAgent

  12. Actions: Incident escalation

Implementation Example

Here's how the system processes a customer support log:

logger.error("ERROR customer-support error, customer ID 12345, query: \"What is the status of my order?\"");
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Processing flow:

  1. Log captured by A2ALogAppender
  2. Message analyzed for patterns
  3. Routed to CustomerSupportLogAgent
  4. Support ticket created automatically
  5. Response logged for tracking

Image description

This intelligent log processing system demonstrates how modern logging can go beyond simple error tracking to provide automated responses and actions based on log content.

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