Heroku died. Vercel is for frontends. Fly.io runs your full-stack app at the edge — Docker containers close to your users.
What is Fly.io?
Fly.io runs your app in micro-VMs on servers around the world. Your users get sub-50ms latency because the app runs near them.
Quick Start
# Install
curl -L https://fly.io/install.sh | sh
# Login
fly auth login
# Launch (auto-detects your framework)
fly launch
# Deploy
fly deploy
Deploy a Node.js App
# Dockerfile
FROM node:20-slim
WORKDIR /app
COPY package*.json ./
RUN npm ci --production
COPY . .
EXPOSE 3000
CMD ["node", "server.js"]
fly launch # Creates fly.toml automatically
fly deploy # Builds and deploys
fly.toml Configuration
app = "my-app"
primary_region = "iad"
[build]
dockerfile = "Dockerfile"
[http_service]
internal_port = 3000
force_https = true
auto_stop_machines = "stop"
auto_start_machines = true
min_machines_running = 1
[env]
NODE_ENV = "production"
Scale Globally
# Add regions
fly scale count 2 --region iad,ams
# List regions
fly regions list
# Scale VM size
fly scale vm shared-cpu-2x
Databases on Fly.io
# PostgreSQL
fly postgres create
fly postgres attach my-db
# Redis
fly redis create
# SQLite with LiteFS (distributed SQLite!)
fly launch --from https://github.com/superfly/litefs-example
Secrets Management
fly secrets set DATABASE_URL="postgres://..." JWT_SECRET="my-secret"
fly secrets list
Volumes (Persistent Storage)
# Create a volume
fly volumes create data --size 10 --region iad
# Mount in fly.toml
[mounts]
source = "data"
destination = "/data"
Free Tier
- 3 shared-cpu-1x VMs with 256MB RAM
- 3GB persistent storage
- 160GB outbound bandwidth
- Unlimited inbound
Fly.io vs Alternatives
| Feature | Fly.io | Railway | Render | Heroku |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Edge Deploy | Yes | No | No | No |
| Docker | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Global Regions | 35+ | 1 | 4 | 2 |
| Free Tier | Generous | $5 credit | Yes | Eliminated |
| SQLite | LiteFS | No | No | No |
| GPU | Yes | No | No | No |
| Auto-scaling | Yes | No | Yes | No |
Need to deploy scraping infrastructure? Check out my Apify actors — already deployed globally, no DevOps needed. For custom solutions, email spinov001@gmail.com.
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