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Kate Galushko
Kate Galushko

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Is Objective-c Still Relevant in 2025?

In the ever-evolving landscape of programming languages, technology professionals constantly question the relevance of older languages. One language often at the center of this debate is Objective-C. As we look towards 2025, many wonder, "Is Objective-C still relevant?"

Historical Context of Objective-C

Objective-C has been a cornerstone in the development of applications for Apple's ecosystem for many years. Created in the early 1980s, it brought object-oriented features to C, providing a robust framework for iOS and macOS development before the introduction of Swift in 2014. Despite Swift’s rising popularity, Objective-C continues to play a crucial role in numerous legacy systems and apps.

The Case for Objective-C in 2025

  1. Legacy Systems: Many existing applications on Apple platforms are built using Objective-C. This vast base of legacy code ensures that Objective-C developers will still be needed for maintenance and updates.

  2. Interoperability with Swift: Apple has ensured that Objective-C can work seamlessly with Swift, allowing developers to integrate new features into existing apps gradually without a complete rewrite.

  3. Mature Ecosystem: Objective-C boasts a mature and stable ecosystem, which includes a plethora of third-party libraries and a wealth of documentation and community support, all of which contribute to its ongoing relevance.

  4. Learning Curve: Developers familiar with C will find Objective-C's syntax more approachable, which can be advantageous for developers transitioning from other C-like languages.

Challenges Facing Objective-C

While Objective-C remains relevant, it faces challenges that could impact its usage:

  • Swift's Popularity: With its modern syntax and powerful features, Swift is the preferred choice for new projects within the Apple ecosystem.
  • Educational Trends: Curriculums and developer training are increasingly favoring Swift, which could lead to a decline in new Objective-C developers.

Conclusion

By 2025, Objective-C is likely to maintain its relevance primarily due to its legacy presence and integration with Swift. However, its dominance will continue to be overshadowed by the modern and rapidly evolving Swift.

For developers interested in expanding their skills, exploring Swift is advisable. However, staying proficient in Objective-C is beneficial for specific use cases, especially where legacy systems are concerned.

Best Objective-C Books to Buy in 2025

Product Price
Programming in Objective-C (Developer's Library)
Programming in Objective-C (Developer's Library)
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Objective-C Programming: The Big Nerd Ranch Guide
Objective-C Programming: The Big Nerd Ranch Guide
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Effective Objective-C 2.0: 52 Specific Ways to Improve Your IOS and OS X Programs (Effective Software Development)
Effective Objective-C 2.0: 52 Specific Ways to Improve Your IOS and OS X Programs (Effective Software Development)
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Ry's Objective-C Tutorial
Ry's Objective-C Tutorial
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Objective-C Programming: The Big Nerd Ranch Guide (Big Nerd Ranch Guides)
Objective-C Programming: The Big Nerd Ranch Guide (Big Nerd Ranch Guides)
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Related Reading

For those interested in exploring more programming-related insights in 2025, check out these resources:

Ultimately, the choice between Objective-C and Swift in 2025 will depend on a project's specific needs and long-term goals. Objective-C's staying power is evident, but embracing Swift is crucial for those committed to staying at the forefront of Apple ecosystem development.

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