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Kamaldeep Kakkar
Kamaldeep Kakkar

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Parallel API Calls in Kotlin: async vs Flow.zip vs Flow.combine (Complete Guide)

๐Ÿš€ Very Common Use Case in Android: Parallel API Calls in Kotlin

Whether you're loading profile + dashboard + notifications together or fetching multiple endpoints for one screen โ€” parallel execution matters for performance.

In Kotlin/Android, we mostly use these three approaches ๐Ÿ‘‡

  • async

โžก๏ธ โ€œStart now, collect later.โ€

Best when you need true parallel execution inside coroutines and want control over error handling and cancellation.

  • Flow.zip

โžก๏ธ โ€œWait for everyone, then emit once.โ€

Use when results must be paired positionally โ€” like page 1 with page 1, page 2 with page 2. Perfect for synchronized emissions.

  • Flow.combine

โžก๏ธ โ€œEmit whenever anyone updates.โ€

Use when streams emit independently and UI should update whenever any source changes, like real-time data + cached data.

Read the full article here:

https://medium.com/stackademic/parallel-api-calls-in-kotlin-async-vs-flow-zip-vs-flow-combine-complete-guide-87515bcc57e5

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