Laravel is one of the most popular PHP frameworks, and for good reason—it's elegant, expressive, and comes with many built-in security features. But just because Laravel provides the tools doesn’t mean you’re automatically safe.
Whether you're building an MVP or maintaining a large-scale application, security must be a priority.
Here are 15 Laravel security best practices every developer should follow in 2025:
🔐 1. Keep Laravel and Dependencies Updated
Always keep Laravel, its dependencies, and PHP up to date.
Laravel releases often include security patches and improvements.
.
🔒 2. Prevent SQL Injection
Laravel's Eloquent ORM and query builder automatically use prepared statements.
✅ Safe:
$users = DB::table('users')->where('email', $email)->get();
❌ Avoid:
DB::select("SELECT * FROM users WHERE email = '$email'")
🧼 3. Avoid Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
Escape all output using Blade syntax:
{{ $user->name }} // Escapes HTML output
.
🛡️ 4. CSRF Protection
Laravel includes CSRF protection middleware by default. Just don’t forget to include @csrf in your forms.
<form method="POST" action="/submit">
@csrf
<!-- form inputs -->
</form>
👥 5. Use Built-In Auth & Authorization
Leverage Laravel Breeze, Fortify, or Jetstream. Use Gates and Policies to control access.
$this->authorize('update', $post);
🗝️ 6. Store Passwords Securely
Never store plain text passwords. Laravel uses Bcrypt or Argon2 by default.
Hash::make('supersecret');
🔑 7. Secure Your .env and Configs
Never commit .env files.
Set APP_DEBUG=false in production.
Use environment variables for credentials.
🔐 8. Force HTTPS
Force SSL in production.
// AppServiceProvider.php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\URL;
public function boot()
{
if (app()->environment('production')) {
URL::forceScheme('https');
}
}
🧾 9. Validate and Sanitize File Uploads
Validate file size and type.
Avoid storing files in /public if you don’t need public access.
Sanitize filenames.
$request->validate([
'avatar' => 'required|file|mimes:jpg,jpeg,png|max:2048',
]);
🍪 10. Secure Cookies & Sessions
In config/session.php, set secure defaults:
'secure' => env('SESSION_SECURE_COOKIE', true),
'http_only' => true,
'same_site' => 'lax',
📈 11. Rate Limiting
Prevent brute force attacks using Laravel's rate limiter.
Route::middleware(['throttle:60,1'])->group(function () {
// Protected routes
});
🚫 12. Avoid Mass Assignment Vulnerabilities
Use $fillable or $guarded in your Eloquent models.
protected $fillable = ['name', 'email'];
📜 13. Monitor and Log Suspicious Activity
Use Laravel logging + services like Sentry, Bugsnag, or LogRocket
Log::warning('Suspicious login attempt', ['email' => $request->email]);
📦 14. Vet Third-Party Packages
Install only packages you trust. Check for:
Active maintainers
Regular updates
Community adoption
🔍 15. Run Regular Security Audits
Use tools like
🔍 Larastan
🔐 Laravel Security Checker
🧪 PHPStan
✅ Conclusion
Security isn’t a one-time task. It's a habit.
With Laravel, you already have a strong foundation—just make sure you're using it right.
Top comments (2)
Nice post
Great list! One important thing I’d add is proper CORS configuration. Misconfigured CORS can expose your API to cross-origin attacks. Laravel lets you configure this in config/cors.php, and you can restrict allowed origins, methods, and headers to only what your app actually needs. 🔒