Two Furthest Houses With Different Colors
There are n houses evenly lined up on the street, and each house is beautifully painted. You are given a 0-indexed integer array colors of length n, where colors[i] represents the color of the ith house.
Return the maximum distance between two houses with different colors.
The distance between the ith and jth houses is abs(i - j), where abs(x) is the absolute value of x.
Example 1:
Input: colors = [1,1,1,6,1,1,1]
Output: 3
Explanation: In the above image, color 1 is blue, and color 6 is red.
The furthest two houses with different colors are house 0 and house 3.
House 0 has color 1, and house 3 has color 6. The distance between them is abs(0 - 3) = 3.
Note that houses 3 and 6 can also produce the optimal answer.
Example 2:
Input: colors = [1,8,3,8,3]
Output: 4
Explanation: In the above image, color 1 is blue, color 8 is yellow, and color 3 is green.
The furthest two houses with different colors are house 0 and house 4.
House 0 has color 1, and house 4 has color 3. The distance between them is abs(0 - 4) = 4.
Example 3:
Input: colors = [0,1]
Output: 1
Explanation: The furthest two houses with different colors are house 0 and house 1.
House 0 has color 0, and house 1 has color 1. The distance between them is abs(0 - 1) = 1.
/**
* @param {number[]} colors
* @return {number}
*/
var maxDistance = function(colors) {
let start = 0;
let end = 1;
let maxFromStart = 0;
let maxFromEnd = 0;
while (end < colors.length) {
if (colors[start] !== colors[end]) {
let diff = Math.abs(start - end);
if (maxFromStart < diff) {
maxFromStart = diff;
}
}
end++;
}
end = colors.length - 1;
while (start <= end) {
if (colors[start] !== colors[end]) {
let diff = Math.abs(start - end);
if (maxFromEnd < diff) {
maxFromEnd = diff;
}
}
start++;
}
return Math.max(maxFromEnd, maxFromStart)
};
console.log(maxDistance([4, 4, 4, 11, 4, 4, 11, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4]));
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