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Cover image for Agentic Commerce Protocol (ACP): How AI Agents May Change E-commerce Workflows
Md Minhazul Abedin
Md Minhazul Abedin

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Agentic Commerce Protocol (ACP): How AI Agents May Change E-commerce Workflows

Agentic Commerce Protocol (ACP) is an emerging idea that shifts how we think about online shopping.

Instead of users manually browsing storefronts, AI agents can act on their behalf — searching products, comparing options, and executing transactions based on defined goals.

What makes agentic commerce different?

Traditional automation follows fixed rules. Agentic systems are goal-driven.

An agent doesn’t just apply filters — it evaluates trade-offs like price, availability, delivery time, or sustainability. This allows shopping workflows to become intent-based rather than interface-based.

Why e-commerce platforms are affected

Modern e-commerce platforms like Shopify are already API-driven. Catalogs, carts, and checkout flows are exposed programmatically.

That makes them suitable environments for AI agents to operate in — provided the data is structured and predictable.

Implications for developers

From a development perspective, ACP highlights a few things that already matter today:

• clean product data
• consistent metadata
• predictable theme behavior
• performance and response time

Stores built with messy Liquid logic or heavy client-side work may be harder for agents to interact with reliably.

Challenges ahead

Agentic commerce raises open questions around trust, authorization, and abuse prevention. Standards are still forming, and no single protocol has been universally adopted yet.

Still, understanding ACP early helps developers future-proof how they design storefront architecture and data modeling.

Full deep-dive on Agentic Commerce Protocol and its implications for Shopify:
👉 https://abedin.online/blogs/agentic-commerce-protocol-shopify

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