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Chun
Chun

Posted on • Updated on

Set up a new React project with TypeScript, ESLint and Prettier

#react #typescript #tutorial #eslint

This is my workflow when I set up a new project, it should only take a few minutes to get everything up and running.

Create React App

The easiest way to create a new React project is to use the create react app, and you can easily have it set up with TypeScript too.

npx create-react-app my-app --template typescript
# or
yarn create react-app my-app --template typescript
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ESLint

Next, you will want to install ESLint, and plugins for TypeScript:

yarn add -D eslint eslint-plugin-react @typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin @typescript-eslint/parser
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Then in your project directory, create .eslintrc.js:

module.exports = {
  parser: '@typescript-eslint/parser',
  extends: [
    'plugin:react/recommended',
    'plugin:@typescript-eslint/recommended',
  ],
  parserOptions: {
    ecmaVersion: 2018,
    sourceType: 'module',
    ecmaFeatures: {
      jsx: true,
    },
  },
  rules: {},
  settings: {
    react: {
      version: 'detect', // Tells eslint-plugin-react to automatically detect the version of React to use
    },
  },
  env: {
    jest: true,
  },
};
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Now, you will have basic linting rules for TS:
ESLint

Prettier

Install Prettier for formatting your code:

yarn add -D prettier eslint-plugin-prettier eslint-config-prettier
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Create .prettierrc.json, and add the following:

{
  "trailingComma": "es5",
  "printWidth": 100,
  "semi": true,
  "singleQuote": true
}
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Then modify the eslintrc.js, and add these two lines:

extends: [
  ...
  'prettier/@typescript-eslint', // Uses eslint-config-prettier to disable ESLint rules from @typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin that would conflict with prettier
  'plugin:prettier/recommended', // Enables eslint-plugin-prettier and displays prettier errors as ESLint errors. Make sure this is always the last configuration in the extends array.
],
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With the Prettier extension installed in VS Code, it will show any formatting errors:
Prettier linting warnings

VS Code

I would recommend turning on formatOnSave, and fix all ESLint error on save, to make your life even easier:

{
   "editor.formatOnSave": true,
   "editor.codeActionsOnSave": {
      "source.fixAll.eslint": true
  },
}
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Finally

I hope you found it useful, please let know if you have any feedback.

Top comments (1)

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nickytonline profile image
Nick Taylor •

Nice! Just wanted to mention another alternative to CRA in case you weren’t aware, TSDX.

It was created by Jared Palmer and it’s endorsed by the TypeScript team. It handles multiple project types including React.

GitHub logo jaredpalmer / tsdx

Zero-config CLI for TypeScript package development

tsdx

Blazing Fast Blazing Fast Blazing Fast Greenkeeper badge

Despite all the recent hype, setting up a new TypeScript (x React) library can be tough. Between Rollup, Jest, tsconfig, Yarn resolutions, ESLint, and getting VSCode to play nicely....there is just a whole lot of stuff to do (and things to screw up). TSDX is a zero-config CLI that helps you develop, test, and publish modern TypeScript packages with ease--so you can focus on your awesome new library and not waste another afternoon on the configuration.

Features

TSDX…

View on GitHub

Looking forward to your next post!

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