DEV Community

Himanshu Kumar
Himanshu Kumar

Posted on

1 1

How is append different from appendChild in JavaScript

Before diving into append() and appendChild(), it's important to first understand Nodes and Elements in JavaScript.

🔍 What Are Nodes and Elements?
The HTML Parser is a program that processes HTML and converts it into the DOM (Document Object Model), essentially creating a structured set of nested objects within the document object.

Every HTML tag is considered an Element, but it also falls under the broader category of Nodes. However, the browser doesn't just parse elements—it also considers text inside elements, blank spaces, and even line breaks as Nodes.

📌 In simple terms:
Elements are strictly HTML tags.
Nodes can be elements, text, whitespace, or even comments.
Every Element is a Node, but not every Node is an Element.

📌 How Is This Related to append() and appendChild()?
Now that we understand Nodes, the difference between append() and appendChild() becomes clearer:

âś… append() can insert any type of Node (elements, text, whitespace, etc.) and multiple Nodes at a time.
âś… appendChild() is specifically designed to insert only one Node at a time.

Additionally,
append() returns undefined after execution.
appendChild() returns the appended element itself.

Image description

💡 Do you have any thoughts or questions? Let’s discuss in the comments!

Heroku

Deliver your unique apps, your own way.

Heroku tackles the toil — patching and upgrading, 24/7 ops and security, build systems, failovers, and more. Stay focused on building great data-driven applications.

Learn More

Top comments (0)

đź‘‹ Kindness is contagious

Engage with a wealth of insights in this thoughtful article, cherished by the supportive DEV Community. Coders of every background are encouraged to bring their perspectives and bolster our collective wisdom.

A sincere “thank you” often brightens someone’s day—share yours in the comments below!

On DEV, the act of sharing knowledge eases our journey and forges stronger community ties. Found value in this? A quick thank-you to the author can make a world of difference.

Okay