This is a submission for the Midnight Network "Privacy First" Challenge - Enhance the Ecosystem prompt
Building on a cutting-edge, privacy-first blockchain should be exciting. It should be about creating things that were impossible before—anonymous voting systems, private identity protocols, confidential finance.
Instead, for most developers, it starts with a wall of pain.
After diving deep into the Midnight ecosystem, I discovered a universal truth: the initial developer experience is a brutal gauntlet of cryptic errors, complex configurations, and undocumented APIs. I spent days wrestling with ERR_MODULE_NOT_FOUND
, InvalidSeed
, LedgerParameters
errors, and a dozen other issues just to get a single, simple contract onto the testnet.
I realized the biggest barrier to Midnight's adoption wasn't the complexity of zero-knowledge proofs; it was the sheer, soul-crushing friction of the deployment process.
So, I decided to fix it.
I built midnight-deploy
, a powerful and intuitive CLI tool that transforms the deployment experience from a multi-day debugging nightmare into a single, slick command. Think of it as the Vercel of Midnight deployments.
The Demo: From Zero to Deployed in 60 Seconds
First, see it in action. This is the "Quick Deploy" mode, which requires zero configuration or .env
files. It generates a temporary wallet, compiles, deploys, and initializes a contract—all with one command.
GitHub Repository: You can find the full source code and dive deep into the project here:
➡️ https://github.com/hitakshiA/midnight-deploy/tree/main
Why This Changes Everything for Midnight Developers
Before midnight-deploy
, getting a contract live involved a dozen manual steps:
- Writing a 100+ line deployment script.
- Manually compiling the
.compact
file. - Generating and managing wallet seeds and admin keys.
- Wrestling with
ts-node
and Node.js module incompatibilities. - Configuring over seven different provider libraries.
- Orchestrating the complex, two-step "deploy-then-initialize" transaction sequence.
midnight-deploy
automates it all.
A developer simply creates a declarative midnight.config.ts
file in their project:
// midnight.config.ts
/** @type {import('midnight-deploy').DeployConfig} */
export default {
// Your funded wallet's mnemonic, securely stored in .env
deployerMnemonic: process.env.DEPLOYER_MNEMONIC,
contracts: [
{
name: 'PassportContract',
path: './contracts/Passport.compact',
// Automatically call the 'initialize' circuit after deployment
init: (keys) => ({
circuit: 'initialize',
args: { initialAdminPk: keys.publicKey },
}),
}
]
};
And runs one command:
npx midnight-deploy
The tool takes over, providing beautiful, real-time feedback as it compiles the contract, builds the wallet, syncs with the testnet, and executes the deployment and initialization transactions.
How It Leverages the Full Power of the Midnight Stack
This isn't a mock. midnight-deploy
is a deep integration with the entire Midnight technology stack.
- Compiler Integration: It directly invokes the
compactc
compiler to build smart contracts from source. - Headless Wallet Management: It uses
@midnight-ntwrk/wallet
and@midnight-ntwrk/wallet-sdk-hd
to programmatically generate keys, derive hex seeds from mnemonics, and create fully functional headless wallets for sending transactions. - Provider Orchestration: It automatically configures and wires together the complex web of providers needed for any on-chain interaction (
PrivateStateProvider
,PublicDataProvider
,ZkConfigProvider
,ProofProvider
, etc.). - On-Chain Transactions: It uses
@midnight-ntwrk/midnight-js-contracts
to construct, prove, and submit real deployment and circuit-call transactions to the Midnight Testnet, interacting with a local Proof Server to generate the necessary ZK-proofs.
By solving these hard problems and packaging the solution into a simple interface, midnight-deploy
acts as a force multiplier for the entire ecosystem.
A New Standard for Developer Experience
The goal of the "Enhance the Ecosystem" challenge is to make building on Midnight easier. midnight-deploy
achieves this by:
- Drastically Reducing Onboarding Time: What took me days of debugging now takes minutes.
- Eliminating Boilerplate: Developers can focus on their contract's logic, not the deployment plumbing.
- Promoting Best Practices: The tool enforces a secure and robust two-step deployment pattern by default.
- Providing a Professional DX: The slick, informative CLI output builds developer confidence and makes the process a joy, not a chore.
Get Started and Try It Yourself
Ready to deploy a Midnight contract in under 5 minutes?
-
Clone the Repo & Install:
git clone https://github.com/hitakshiA/midnight-deploy.git cd midnight-deploy npm install
-
Build the Tool:
npm run build
-
Generate a Wallet (Optional): If you need a new mnemonic for your
.env
file:
npm start -- generate-wallet
-
Deploy the Example: Start your local Proof Server, then run the deploy command:
npm start -- deploy --config ./example/midnight.config.ts --quick-deploy
(Use
--quick-deploy
for an instant, zero-config test run, or set upexample/.env
to use your own funded wallet).
This project was born from a genuine struggle, and its goal is to ensure no other developer has to face that same wall of friction. By making deployment simple, fast, and even enjoyable, midnight-deploy
paves the way for the next wave of builders to create the future of privacy on Midnight.
Top comments (3)
Turning ZK deployment from a week-long debugging marathon into a one-liner is honestly a huge win. midnight-deploy feels like the missing bridge between “cool privacy tech” and “actually usable for devs.” This could be the thing that makes more people excited to build on Midnight instead of just dreading the setup.
This blog really draws me back to try out midnight. The lack of guidance provided by midnight is what pushed me away and your development really changes things. Thanks
Only if i had found you before this hackathon ended ....
Great project and agree with you documentation really not good . Initial developer setup also .