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Aditya Singh
Aditya Singh

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🔧 ERC-8004: A New Standard for Trustless Agents (Pretty Cool for Devs)

So I was reading about ERC-8004, a new Ethereum standard proposal focused on trustless agents basically a way for on-chain + off-chain bots/AI agents to identify each other, verify actions, and build reputation without needing a centralized “agent platform.”

Not shilling anything just sharing because the idea itself is very relevant if you're building automation, AI agents, or decentralized services.

🧩 What Problem Is It Trying to Solve?

Right now, anyone building agent-based systems in Web3 has to recreate the same stuff:
How to register an agent
How to discover other agents
How to publish capabilities
How to verify that an agent actually did what it claims
How to track reputation

ERC-8004 tries to standardize those primitives instead of everyone building their own mini-ecosystem.

🔨 Key Components (in simple terms)

  1. Identity Registry
    Every agent gets an on-chain identity + a pointer to its off-chain metadata (“skills list”).
    This means agents can be discovered like packages in a registry.

  2. Reputation Hooks
    After tasks are done, clients can leave feedback not stored on-chain but linked via on-chain events.
    So you get transparency + cheaper storage.

  3. Validation Layer (optional & modular)
    Depending on task risk:

simple trust → reputation,
higher stakes → staking/slashing,
very high stakes → TEEs or ZK proofs.

Basically a “choose your own trust model.”

🧠 Why Devs Might Care

  1. Makes agent discovery + interoperability much easier
  2. Lets you build agent-to-agent interactions without a closed ecosystem
  3. Flexible trust models depending on use case
  4. Opens the door to actual agent marketplaces (like “choose your DeFi bot / research agent / game bot”)
  5. Gives structure to AI + blockchain integrations without being restrictive

⚠️ Stuff to Keep in Mind

  1. Off-chain metadata still needs integrity guarantees
  2. Reputation systems are always prone to gaming if not designed well
  3. Validation layers add cost and complexity
  4. Adoption will determine usefulness
  5. Still early the spec is evolving

💬 What I’m Curious About

Anyone here building AI agents or on-chain automation?
Would you actually use a standard like this, or prefer custom infra?
Which trust model seems most practical — reputation, staking, or cryptographic attestation?

If you want to read more, here’s the blog explaining the spec (not super long):
https://oasis.net/blog/erc-8004-trustless-agents

Would love to hear what other devs think is this the kind of standard we need, or is it too early for “agent protocols” on-chain?

Top comments (2)

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caerlower profile image
Manav

As a dev, I like that ERC-8004 basically removes the need to rebuild all the agent basics yourself. A shared way to register agents, list capabilities, and choose the right trust model makes things a lot cleaner. Still early, but if enough projects adopt it, this could make agent-to-agent interactions much easier to build.

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savvysid profile image
sid

Super interesting standard! ERC-8004 finally gives agents a common identity & discovery layer without forcing a single trust model. The real unlock is when you pair it with verifiable execution (TEEs/ZK), and that’s where Oasis’ ROFL/Sapphire stack fits in nicely for anyone wanting provable, private agent logic.