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yungcodedev
yungcodedev

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Mocha and Chai Unit Testing (node js)

Let's start by understanding unit testing and why you need to test your code before deploying to production!

_Unit Testing _- It is a form of testing where individual components of the codebase is tested before deploying. To verify that each piece of code in the codebase works properly.

Test-driven development includes writing a particular test before production and checking whether it’s working. The idea is basically to get a little bit of assurance from the initial test.

Behaviour-driven development is a subtopic of test-driven development but instead uses simple and human-readable descriptions of software user requirements as the basis for tests.

There are various tools with which you can perform unit testing in node js.

  1. Mocha js
  2. Chai js
  3. Jest
  4. Enzyme
  5. SinonJS
  6. Cypress

Now let's test our piece of code :

index.html:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <title>Mocha Tests</title>
  <link href="https://cdn.rawgit.com/mochajs/mocha/2.2.5/mocha.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
</head>
<body>
  <div id="mocha"></div>
  <script src="https://cdn.rawgit.com/Automattic/expect.js/0.3.1/index.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.rawgit.com/chaijs/chai/3.5.0/chai.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.rawgit.com/mochajs/mocha/2.2.5/mocha.js"></script>

  <script src="problems.js"></script>
  <script>
    const mocha = window.mocha;
    mocha.setup('bdd');
  </script>
  <script src="tests.js"></script>
  <script>
    mocha.checkLeaks();
    mocha.run();
  </script>
</body>
</html>

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So index.html is just a boilerplate code and few script tags.

Problems.js - where we will write our piece of code

function cube(numberarray){
    const newnumberarray = numberarray.filter(val => val%2!=0);
    return newnumberarray.map(val => val**3);
}

//numberarray=[2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
//newnumberarray=[27,125,343]
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Here we have taken an array named numberarray and we are filtering even numbers from numberarray

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