Zod is a TypeScript-first schema validation library. Define a schema once and get type inference, runtime validation, and error messages — all from a single source of truth.
Why Zod Dominates
A backend developer was writing TypeScript interfaces AND Joi validation schemas for every API endpoint — duplicating work on every change. With Zod, they define the schema once and TypeScript types are inferred automatically.
Key Features:
- TypeScript-First — Types are inferred from schemas automatically
- Zero Dependencies — Tiny bundle, no baggage
- Composable — Build complex schemas from simple ones
- Rich Error Messages — Detailed validation errors out of the box
- Transforms — Parse and transform data in one step
Quick Start
npm install zod
import { z } from "zod"
const UserSchema = z.object({
name: z.string().min(2),
email: z.string().email(),
age: z.number().min(18).optional()
})
// Type is automatically inferred!
type User = z.infer<typeof UserSchema>
const result = UserSchema.safeParse({ name: "Alice", email: "alice@example.com" })
if (result.success) {
console.log(result.data) // Fully typed!
}
API Validation
const CreatePostSchema = z.object({
title: z.string().max(200),
content: z.string().min(10),
tags: z.array(z.string()).max(5)
})
app.post("/posts", (req, res) => {
const result = CreatePostSchema.safeParse(req.body)
if (!result.success) return res.status(400).json(result.error)
// result.data is fully typed
createPost(result.data)
})
Works With Everything
React Hook Form, tRPC, Next.js Server Actions, Express, Fastify, and any TypeScript project.
Why Choose Zod
- Single source of truth — schema = types = validation
- Excellent DX — autocomplete, type inference everywhere
- Battle-tested — used by Vercel, Stripe, and thousands of companies
Check out Zod docs to get started.
Need data validation at scale? Check out my Apify actors or email spinov001@gmail.com for custom solutions.
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