5. Xi Jinping's Doctrine: The Competition for AI and AGI in China

1. The article analyzes the role of artificial intelligence in Xi Jinping's doctrine, where AI and AGI are not merely economic sectors but the foundation of the "state's digital nervous system." China aims to create a model of alternative modernity, utilizing vast behavioral datasets of a billion citizens to optimize civilizational controllability. The author contrasts the American innovation ecosystem, based on private capital, with the Chinese model of strategic mobilization of state and industry. AI is intended to permeate all spheres—from medicine to the military—becoming a tool for informational sovereignty and new quality productive forces. In this view, AGI ceases to be a technological curiosity and becomes a key instrument of global dominance, accelerating research and decision-making processes on an unprecedented scale.