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Icarax
Icarax

Posted on • Originally published at icarax.com

Prompt Engineering for Midjourney: Going Beyond the Basics

If you've already explored the basics of AI art with Midjourney, you're probably ready to go deeper. This guide walks you through advanced prompt techniques that give you precision and style in your AI creations.


๐Ÿ” Why Prompt Engineering Matters

Midjourney understands language more creatively than literally. Learning to structure your prompts lets you:

  • Control composition and mood
  • Emphasize certain styles or elements
  • Avoid unwanted visual clutter

๐Ÿž๏ธ Stylizing Prompts (Camera Angles, Lighting, Mood)

Use visual language to guide the output.

๐Ÿž๏ธ Stylizing Prompts (Camera Angles, Lighting, Mood)

Use visual language to guide the output.

๐ŸŽฅ Camera Angle ๐Ÿ’ก Lighting ๐ŸŽญ Mood/Style
- overhead shot - cinematic lighting - gritty and dystopian
- wide angle view - golden hour glow - ethereal and dreamlike
- macro close-up - moody shadows - vintage film style

๐Ÿงช Prompt Example

futuristic train station, overhead shot, cinematic lighting, cyberpunk vibe
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Stylized Example


๐ŸŽš๏ธ Using Weights (::) in Prompts

You can adjust emphasis between prompt elements using the :: syntax.

Syntax

subject1::1.5 subject2::0.5
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Example

dragon::2 castle::1 night sky::0.3 --v 5
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This tells Midjourney to focus more on the dragon, less on the night sky.

Weighting Example


๐Ÿšซ Negative Prompting

Exclude unwanted elements by explicitly stating what not to include.

Common Exclusions

  • no text
  • without watermark
  • not cartoonish

Prompt Example

a warrior in a forest, photorealistic, no blur, no logo
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๐ŸŒ€ Real vs. Surreal Styles

Adjust your prompt tone and descriptors to shift the output style.

๐Ÿ“ธ Photorealistic Prompt

a man on a rainy street, DSLR, sharp focus, detailed background --v 5
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Photorealistic

๐ŸŒŒ Surreal Prompt

a man floating above a glowing ocean under twin moons, dreamlike, soft focus --v 5 --style raw
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Surreal Prompt


Final Tips

  • Use Midjourney's parameters like -v, -ar, -style, and -chaos to push the aesthetic further.
  • Save your best prompt formats โ€” reusing and tweaking them is often more effective than starting from scratch.

Happy prompting! ๐ŸŽจโœจ

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