What Is React?
React is a JavaScript library used to build user interfaces (UI).
It is mainly used to create interactive and dynamic web applications.
For example, websites and applications often have:
- Buttons
- Forms
- Navigation bars
- Product cards
- User profiles
- Interactive pages
React helps developers build and manage these user interfaces more easily.
Why Do We Use React?
When building a large website using only HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, managing the code can become difficult.
React helps by dividing the user interface into smaller, reusable parts called components.
For example:
Website
│
├── Navbar
├── Product List
│ ├── Product Card
│ ├── Product Card
│ └── Product Card
│
└── Footer
Each part can be created as a separate component.
What Are Components?
A component is a reusable piece of the user interface.
For example:
function Welcome() {
return <h1>Hello, World!</h1>;
}
This creates a simple React component.
We can use components to build different parts of a website.
React Uses JSX
React commonly uses JSX.
JSX allows us to write HTML-like code inside JavaScript.
Example:
function App() {
return <h1>Hello, React!</h1>;
}
Although it looks similar to HTML, JSX is written inside JavaScript.
React Can Update the UI
React helps update the user interface when data changes.
For example, if a user clicks a button and a value changes, React can update the relevant part of the screen.
This makes it useful for building interactive applications.
Popular Uses of React
React can be used to build:
- E-commerce websites
- Social media applications
- Dashboards
- Portfolio websites
- Single-page applications
- Interactive web applications
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