Introduction To Python
-Python is the most popular programming language used globally for web development, Data Science, Machine Learning and Automation.
-Python codes are normally run using the print() keyword and the string should be in quotation(single or double quote) marks for example
print("Hello World !")
print('Hello World !')
- Comments in python are denoted by # (harsh symbol).
It is one of the easiest to learning programming language and beginner friendly.
** Use Cases of Python in Data
- Automated Data Cleaning with Pandas library Exploratory Data Analysis(EDA) interactive Data Visualization Dashboard matplotlib.pyplot and seaborn. Web Scraping for Data Collection. Automating Model Training with Scikit-learn Pipelines. For Feature Engineering with Feature-engine. Automated hyperparameter Tuning with Optuna. Model Evaluation Report. Automating Dataset Versioning with DVC. Schedulinng and Monitoring Scripts with APScheduler.
- Python can be accessed in different Programming Tools such as Google Colab VS Code (Virtual Studio Code) Juypter Notebook(On brower) Anaconda Command Line/Prompt.
- Python Variables
- A variable is a name that is assigned to a value and it is used to store data/ hold the data.
- We have two types of variables ie user defined Data Types
- Data Types - this is a way of classifying data items in python.
- There are various data types in python namely: (i). Integer - Whole number data type, for example
num = 20
print(num)
type(num) # checking the data type
the word num is the variable used to store the value which is 20. print(num) returns the value of the variable.
(ii) Float - These are numeric data type that contain decimal places.
Example
num = 20.5
print(num)
type(num)
(iii) Boolean - These are True or False. The 1st letter is case sensitive.
For Example
pen = True
print(pen)
type(pen)
(iv) String - This is a word/text data type. Denoted by the quote during print
For example
print("Hello world")
- Type Casting is the conversion of a variable from one data type to another. For example
y = int(num)
and Data Structures

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