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David Friedman
David Friedman

Posted on • Originally published at appbrewers.com

Firebase Alternatives for SaaS in 2026: Supabase, AWS Amplify, and Custom

We migrated 3 SaaS apps off Firebase. Here is when to stay, when to leave, and what to switch to.

By David Friedman, Founder of AppBrewers


Firebase is the default backend for MVPs. But at 10,000+ users, costs spike and limitations appear. We migrated 3 SaaS apps off Firebase in 2025. Two went to Supabase. One went custom. Here is how to decide.


When Firebase Is Perfect

Stage Users Firebase Cost Why It Works
MVP 0-1,000 0-50 Euro/month Free tier covers everything.
Growth 1,000-10,000 50-300 Euro/month Still cheap, still scalable.
Scale 10,000-50,000 300-1,500 Euro/month Costs rise but manageable.
Enterprise 50,000+ 1,500-5,000 Euro/month Time to evaluate alternatives.

Firebase Limitations at Scale

Limit Impact Workaround
Firestore query limitations Complex joins are hard Denormalize data
Cloud Functions cold starts 2-5 second latency Keep functions warm
Vendor lock-in Hard to migrate Abstract data layer early
Real-time costs 100K+ concurrent connections gets expensive Use polling for low-frequency updates
No SQL support Analytics queries are slow Export to BigQuery

The Alternatives

Supabase

Factor Supabase Firebase
Database PostgreSQL Firestore (NoSQL)
Real-time Yes Yes
Auth Yes Yes
Storage Yes Yes
Edge functions Yes Cloud Functions
Self-hosting Yes No
SQL queries Yes No
Pricing Cheaper at scale Cheaper at start

Best for: Teams that need SQL, complex queries, or want to self-host.

AWS Amplify

Factor Amplify Firebase
Ecosystem AWS services Google services
Flexibility High Medium
Complexity High Low
Enterprise features Extensive Limited
Team size needed 2+ backend devs 0-1 backend devs

Best for: Enterprise apps, teams with AWS expertise.

Custom Backend (Node.js + PostgreSQL)

Factor Custom Firebase
Control Total Limited
Cost at scale Lower Higher
Development time 2-3x longer Fast
Maintenance Requires dedicated backend dev Minimal
Flexibility Unlimited Platform-defined

Best for: Apps with 100K+ users, complex business logic, or regulatory requirements.


Our Migration Decision Tree

Are you building an MVP?
  Yes -> Use Firebase
  No -> Are you over 50K users?
    Yes -> Consider custom backend
    No -> Do you need complex SQL queries?
      Yes -> Supabase
      No -> Stay on Firebase
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Migration Costs

From To Timeline Cost Risk
Firebase Supabase 2-4 weeks 3,000-8,000 Euro Low
Firebase AWS Amplify 4-8 weeks 8,000-15,000 Euro Medium
Firebase Custom backend 8-16 weeks 15,000-40,000 Euro High

Need Help Choosing?

We have built on Firebase, Supabase, and custom backends. We will tell you which fits your stage and budget.


Originally published on the AppBrewers Blog.

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