APPIUM

(i)Programming language used to create Appium:

You can use Appium with various programming languages, depending on your preference and the platform you are targeting. Here are some popular programming languages used with Appium:

Java: Java is one of the most commonly used languages with Appium. Appium is implemented in Java, and many examples and tutorials are available in Java.

Python: Appium has support for Python as well. The Appium Python client allows you to write tests in Python, making it a popular choice for automation using Appium.

JavaScript (Node.js): If you prefer JavaScript, you can use the Node.js bindings for Appium. This allows you to write tests in JavaScript and run them using Node.js.

C# (C-sharp): Appium also supports C# through the Appium C# client. This is useful if you are working in a .NET environment or if you prefer using C# for automation.

Ruby: Appium has support for Ruby as well. The Appium Ruby client allows you to write tests in Ruby.

Kotlin: Kotlin is a modern programming language that runs on the Java Virtual Machine (JVM). It can be used for writing tests with Appium, especially if you are developing Android applications.

(ii)Parent company of the tool:

Appium is not owned or maintained by a single parent company. It is an open-source project, and its development is supported by a community of contributors from various organizations and individuals. The Appium project is hosted on GitHub, and its development is collaborative and community-driven. While many companies and individuals contribute to Appium's development, there is no single entity that can be identified as the "parent company" of the tool. It remains an open-source project with contributions from the community at large.

(iii)Purpose and Functionality:

Here are the key aspects of Appium's purpose and functionality:

Cross-Platform Automation:

Appium supports both Android and iOS platforms, allowing developers and testers to write a single set of automation scripts that can be used across different mobile operating systems.
Native, Hybrid, and Mobile Web Apps:

Appium supports the automation of native mobile applications, hybrid applications (which combine web and native components), and mobile web applications. This versatility makes it suitable for a wide range of mobile app types.
Programming Language Agnosticism:

Appium is designed to be language-agnostic, meaning you can use various programming languages to write automation scripts. Popular languages include Java, Python, JavaScript (Node.js), C#, Ruby, and others.
No App Modification Required:

Unlike some other automation tools, Appium does not require you to modify your app's source code or inject code into the app during the development process. It interacts with the app as a user would.

(iv)Logo of the tool:

Logo of the Appium is given as cover image.

(v)Open source or paid one:

Appium is an open-source and free-to-use automation tool. It is released under the Apache License 2.0, which means that you can use, modify, and distribute the software freely. Being open-source, Appium encourages community involvement and contributions to its development.