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Discussion on: Creating A Custom, Accessible Drop Down

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equinusocio profile image
Mattia Astorino • Edited

But often when building a design system, you use custom elements to convey your design language and branding. Thus, custom-styled elements are necessary. That's why I made this!

I think this is true when you add functionalities to the custom component, but it's not true if you are replicating the exact behaviour by just adding a custom dropdown. This is a sort of "personal taste" that cause a lot of issues to developers and designers. In my opinion such element is a critical one and it should deserve the right considerations. Also i don't think a custom drop down will invalidate a design system effectiveness, this means that you should have and use the native select, and then make a new custom component to that add more funcionalities other than datalist, multiple select and optgroup (that coming with the native select).

BTW that's just my opinion. :)

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emmabostian profile image
Emma Bostian ✨

If you add the proper accessibility considerations, screen reader capability with ARIA and keyboard navigation with tabindex, it's just as accessible as the native element. So there's no accessibility benefit over the native element if they're equal in terms of interaction. If I can make a more visually appealing element that adds value and personality to my app, while ensuring compliance with the W3C standards, I'm going to do it.

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equinusocio profile image
Mattia Astorino • Edited

There are just a lot of things to consider/recreate:

  • Keyboard navigation (arrows and tabs) and activation (enter)
  • Select status (disabled)
  • Options status (disabled, selected, hidden)
  • User accessibility preferences (high contrast, reduced-transparency and reduced-motion)(Check this demo)
  • Options group element (<optgroup>)
  • Dropdown reposition based on the distance from window edges.
  • Dropdown vertical overflow with a long list
  • Mobile usability (custom select are almost always unusable on smarphones)
  • Fieldset element integration...
  • Multiple selection

All of these thing must be recreated. A lot of effort and possible breaking bugs just to add a custom experience (not better for all) and a custom style. In design systems these things are considere UX breaking.

BTW, i agree with you that this operation must be done if it provide a real value, but at this point, it's not a custom dropdown, it's just a new component. 👍🏻 Cheers.