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Saša Ivičević
Saša Ivičević

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How to Automate Software Development

When it comes to software development, whether it's the development of a software product or custom-built applications, being as efficient as possible is essential. This is driven by the project deadlines and budgets, and the challenges faced by development teams. These challenges can include ill-defined requirements, team cohesion issues, project timeline changes, and more. To address these issues, we can either learn from our own mistakes or learn from the experiences of others. The latter approach is wiser.

From the experiences of other industries, such as industrial manufacturing, we can learn valuable lessons about process automation, which can be applied in the context of software development. Of course, automation in software development needs to be considered in a specific way.
First and foremost, we need to determine what we want to achieve with automation. This part is relatively clear; we aim for efficiency, effectiveness, and cost reduction. One of the crucial ways to make development teams more efficient is to automate processes that enhance their productivity. This allows developers to focus on key aspects of development, ultimately resulting in quicker resolution of the business problems that the software product addresses.

From experience in developing the FIYU, a platform for Rapid Application Development, we can achieve automation in several ways:

Automation of Integration Processes

Tools like Jenkins, Travis CI, or GitLab CI enable development teams to continuously integrate their code, reducing the likelihood of errors and ensuring code consistency. In the case of FIYU, we use GitLab as both a code repository and an integration tool.

Automation of Testing

Tools like Selenium, JUnit, or TestNG allow for test automation, ensuring that errors are detected and corrected before the final version of software come to users. FIYU, for example, utilizes JUnit for backend testing and Cypress for automated frontend testing.

Automation of Deployment

By using virtualization platforms like Docker and orchestration tools like Kubernetes, the deployment and installation of applications on cloud platforms can be easily automated, reducing the risk of human error and ensuring fast and reliable delivery.

Automation of DevOps (Infrastructure)

Tools like Terraform or Ansible allow development teams to define and implement infrastructure changes through code. In FIYU's case, Stackstorm is used to automate complex provisioning processes for developers and development teams, from creating Git repositories to continuous integration and deployment procedures to cloud infrastructure creation (Amazon Web Services).

Automation of Monitoring

Tools like Grafana, Loki, or Prometheus enable teams to automatically monitor application and infrastructure performance. These tools provide detailed data analysis through rich graphical views and reporting in the event of outages or high loads.

The methods for automating software development solutions mentioned above are universally applicable to the development process of most software products. Of course, when implementing automation, it's essential to be moderate and use resources efficiently. It's crucial to draw a clear line between where it makes sense to automate processes and where it does not. In other words, concerning costs, we should avoid a situation where the cost of automation exceeds the expected savings.

If you are ready to experience the power of automation in software development, start the FIYU free trial and witness the impact on your development process.

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