The article analyzes the evolution of the concept of security in the Indo-Pacific region, indicating that contemporary threats extend beyond traditional military conflicts. Drawing on the analyses of Dennis Hardy, the author introduces the concept of 'non-traditional threats,' which include the climate crisis, cyberattacks, pandemics, and ocean degradation. Particular attention is paid to the systemic fragility of the region—from sinking metropolises like Jakarta to disappearing island nations. The text emphasizes that ecological issues and food security are becoming key determinants of political stability. Neglect in these areas leads to climate migration and social radicalization, making environmental protection and natural resource management no longer a secondary issue, but the foundation of modern geopolitical strategy.
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