Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) is a web service that provides resizable compute capacity in the cloud. You can use EC2 to launch virtual machines (VMs) with a variety of configurations, including CPU, memory, storage, and networking.
To access an EC2 instance, you need to log into it. There are several ways to do this:
- Using the AWS Management Console: This is the easiest way to log into an EC2 instance. In the AWS Management Console, navigate to the EC2 dashboard and select the instance that you want to log into. Then, click the Connect button and select the Console option.
- Using SSH: You can also use SSH to log into an EC2 instance. SSH is a secure shell protocol that allows you to connect to a remote computer. To use SSH, you will need to know the public key of the EC2 instance that you want to log into. You can find the public key in the EC2 instance's metadata.
- Using the AWS CLI: You can also use the AWS CLI to log into an EC2 instance. The AWS CLI is a command-line tool that allows you to interact with AWS services. To use the AWS CLI, you will need to install the AWS CLI and configure it with your AWS credentials. Once you have logged into an EC2 instance, you will be able to access the instance's filesystem and run commands on the instance.
Here are some additional tips for logging into EC2 instances:
- Use strong passwords: When creating passwords for your EC2 instances, use strong passwords that are difficult to guess.
- Use SSH keys: SSH keys are a more secure way to log into EC2 instances than passwords.
- Use a bastion host: A bastion host is a secure server that you can use to access other servers on your network. You can use a bastion host to log into EC2 instances without exposing your local machine to the internet.
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