HTML(Hyper Text Markup Language) and CSS(Cascading Style Sheet) are fundamental technologies for building web pages.
HTML:
HTML is a markup language used to structure the content of a web page
It defines the various elements of a web page such as lists, pages, paragraph, image, heading, links, used a system of tags.
CSS:
CSS is a stylesheet language used to presentation and styling the elements of HTML tags.
It allows for the separation of content(HTML) from presentation(CSS). Making web development more efficient and maintainable.
CSS defines the various visual properties like colors, font, layout, spacing and responsiveness and transforming a raw HTML structure into visually appealing web page.
Styles can be applied to HTML elements using various methods
- Inline CSS - applied directly in individual HTML elements using the style attribute.
- Internal CSS - defined within the section of the HTML document using the style tag.
- External CSS - An external style sheet is a separate CSS file that can be accessed by creating a link within the head section of the webpage.
Conclusion
HTML gives a web page its structure, while CSS makes it look beautiful.
Together, they form the foundation of web development and are essential skills for anyone starting in front-end design or web creation.


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