what is Exception?

Exception

• The term Exception is shorthand for the phase "Exceptional event"(Unexcepted event).
• An Exception is an Event. Which occurs during the execution of a program that disrupt the normal flow of the programs instructions.
• Exceptions are done at runtime.

int a = 10;
int b = 0;
int c = a / b;  // Exception occurs here

Output:
ArithmeticException: / by zero

Common Types of Exceptions

• ArithmeticException → divide by zero
• NullPointerException → accessing null object
• ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException → invalid array index
• NumberFormatException → invalid number format